初中三大从句复习课件

1、关于初中三大从句复习第1页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四Summary:1. 连接词1)陈述句用_引导，并且可以_。2)一般疑问句用_引导。3)特殊疑问句用_引导，比如what, when等。2. 词序从句必须用_语序。3. 时态1)主句用一般现在时态，从句用_ 时态。 2)主句用一般过去时态，从句用_ 时态。3)如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，从句用_ 时态。that省略if/ whether特殊疑问词(正常）陈述句根据实际需要用相应的过去一般现在Summary宾语从句第2页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四宾语从句考题演练-Excuse me

2、. Can you tell me ? A. where is the zooB. where the zoo is C. where does the zoo2. I want to know you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow. A. thatB. whenC. whether3. The teacher told us that . A. light travels faster than sound B. light traveled faster than sound C. sound traveled faster than light第3页，共

3、39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四1. This is the film (which/that) I saw last Saturday.2. Juliet is a beautiful woman who/that comes from a noble family.3. China is a country whose history is very long.定语从句 （Summary） 人/物whose（的）人whom人who人/物,人+物that物which先行词关系词注意：关系代词做 时可以省略关系代词做 时不可以省略 宾语主语第4页，共39页，2022年，5月

4、20日，11点40分，星期四Summarize: 只能用that引导定语从句的几种情况1)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。2）先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时。3)先行词是不定代词all,few,little,much,something,nothing,anything等.4）先行词被all,any,every,each,few,little,no,some等修饰。5）先行词既有人又有物时。第5页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四第6页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四定语从句考题演练The

5、 foreigner visited our school is from Britain. A. whichB. whoC. /2. They lived in houses which often old, cold or unsafe. A. areB. wereC. was3. This the classroom window is broken. A. thatB. whoseC. which4. Even teachers cant understand some expressions their students use in daily life. A. whoB. tha

6、tC. whom第7页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四Dear mother,Thank you for loving me. I cant find any word that can describe your love.Mothers Day is coming soon. But I dont know what I can do for you. Im busy with the things that every American cares about. So Ive decided to write you a letter. It seems I ne

7、ver write to you before. This is the only thing that I can think of.Thank you for teaching me about right and wrong. Thank you for the happiest time that you have spent with me. Thank you for the first story that youve told to me. Thank you for understanding the people and speeches that come to you.

8、I will always love you, mama!Obama123456第8页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四 状语从句 状语从句的分类1. I will call you when I see him. _状语从句。2. If you try it, you will like it. _状语从句。3. Where there is water, there is life. _状语从句。4. Because he likes the game, he works hard. _状语从句。5. He works hard so that he can win.

9、_ 状语从句。 6. Even though he wins, he is not happy. _状语从句。7. They tried their best, so they won._状语从句。 时间条件地点原因目的让步结果第9页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四状语从句 summary:1.由if, when, as soon as, until, unless等引导的状语从句中，主句用_，从句用_。2. 口诀： 。 3. because与so, though/although与but_在同一个句子里使用。4. so that与sothatso that引导 状语从

10、句,“以便于”sothat 引导 状语从句“如此以至于” 一般将来时主将从一（现）一般现在时不能目的结果第10页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四状语从句考题演练You will fail you study hard. A. althoughB. unlessC. if2. You must speak loudly . A. so that everyone can hear you clearlyB. so everybody that can hear you clearlyC. in order to everyone can hear you clearly3

11、. The story is we all laughed. A. so funny thatB. so that funny C. so boring that4. Although it rained hard, they had a good time. A. butB. soC. /第11页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四难点突破1If 引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别当if意思为 时，引导宾语从句；当if意思为 时，引导状语从句；Eg:I dont know if tomorrow. If it , I will stay at home. it will

12、rain, will rainB. it rains, rains it will rain, rains 如果是否是否，宾从如果，状从第12页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四难点突破2when引导的时间状语从句和宾语从句的区别当when 意思为 时，引导宾语从句；当when意思为 时，引导状语从句；Eg:I dont know when he tomorrow. When he , I will tell you. will come, will comeB. comes, comesC.will come, comes 当时何时何时，宾从当，状从第13页，共39页，

13、2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四考点过关 基础过关 ()1. Mr Smith _is smoking is looking for _ he lost yesterday. A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where()2. The English-Chinese dictionary _ my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value. A. whose B. when Cwho D. thatB D第14页，共39页，2022年，

14、5月20日，11点40分，星期四()3. Could you tell me_？ Id like to take part in it. On July 5th. A. when will the fashion show be held B. when the fashion show will be held C. where will the fashion show be held D. where the fashion show will be heldB 第15页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()4. The light in his office is

15、 still on. Do you know _？ In order to prepare for tomorrows meeting. A. if he works hard B. why he stays up so late C. why is he so busyD. when he will stop workingB 解析宾语从句用陈述语序，且答语中in order to表目的，所以引导词应用why，故选B。第16页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()5. We will go for a picnic if it _ tomorrow. A. doesnt

16、 rain B. wasnt rainy C. wont rain D. wasnt raining()6. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _ everyone else believes the smile on your face. A. while B. because C. before D. untilA A 第17页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四中考透视 ()1. 2013潍坊 The man _is talking to our teacher is Bettys father. A. which

17、 B. whom C. who D. whatC 解析句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人，故排除A和D项，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以选C。第18页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()2. 2013威海 Could you tell me _？ Look! He is playing basketball over there. A. where Scot is B. what is Scot doing C. how Scot did it D. why Scot is doing it A 第19页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11

18、点40分，星期四()3. 2013南宁 Could you tell me how long _？ For two weeks. A. have you borrowed this book B. you have borrowed this book C. you have kept this book Dhave you kept this bookC 解析宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故排除A和D项；for two weeks必须与延续性动词连用，故答案选C项。第20页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()4. 2012广东 If our government _ att

19、ention to controlling food safety now, our health _ in danger. Awont pay; is Bdoesnt pay; is Cwont pay; will be Ddoesnt pay; will be()5. 2012扬州 Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _ gave her love to her students in danger. Awho Bthat Cwhom DwhichDB第21页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四(

20、)1. I dont know if he _. He will come if it _. Acomes; wont rain Bwill come; doesnt rain Ccomes; doesnt rain Dwill come; wont rainB 语法专练 第22页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()2. Jim doesnt understand _. Awhich is the way to the museum Bwhy his wife always goes shopping Cwhat is the way to the museum D.

21、why does she always go shopping()3. I didnt know _ they could pass the exam or not. A. that Bwhat Cwhich DwhetherBD第23页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()4. Could you tell us how long _？ About three days. Adoes the sports meeting last Bthe sports meeting last Cwill the sports meeting last Dthe sports mee

22、ting will last()5. Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive? Usually it comes by 4：00 pm. Ahow Bwhere Cwhen DwhatDC 第24页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()6. Everyone knows that the earth _ around the sun. Amoves Bwas moving Cmoved Dis moved()7. Mr King didnt know _ . Awhen does his son come

23、 home Bwhen his son comes home Cwhen did his son come home Dwhen his son came homeA D 解析 “地球绕着太阳转”是自然现象，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。 第25页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()8. Do you know _during the coming summer holiday? Awhat will Tom do Bwhat did Tom do Cwhat Tom will do Dwhat Tom did()9. The teacher asked me

24、 _I needed any help. Awhether Bthat Cwhat DWhich()10. 2013莱芜 Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about _ Awhat present I gave him Bwhere we had a big meal Chow I will give him a surprise Dif I planned a party for himCAC第26页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()11. 2013宜昌 Could you tell me _？ To get ready for

25、 the High School Entrance Exam. Awhat he is busy Bwhy he stays up Cif he is worried Dwhere he can pass the examB解析宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据句意“熬夜是为了准备中考”可以判断选B。 第27页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()12. Please tell me_. I have some gifts for him. Ahow has Robert come Bwhere Robert is Cwhen will Robert leave Dwhat do

26、es Robert like()13. 2013玉林 It is so noisy here that I cant hear _. Could you please say it again? No problem. Awhat you say Bwhat do you say Cwhat you said Dwhat did you sayB C 第28页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()14. 2013徐州 Could you tell me_ yesterday? Because my bike was broken on my way here. A. wh

27、y you came late B. why do you come late C. why you come late D. why did you come late()15. The teacher asked us _. Awhen did I finish my work B. why didnt we tell him about it earlier Cwhat we were interested in D. where we are going to have our lunchAC第29页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()16. Could you

28、 tell me how long _ the football club? Ayou have joined Bhave you joined Cyou have been in Dhave you been in()17. 2013内江 I dont know if he _ to the English corner, but Ill ask him about that when he _ to the class. Agoes; will come Bwill go; will come Cgoes; comes Dwill go; comesC D 解析宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故排

29、除B、D项； join不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故选C。 第30页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()18. She spoke _ quietly that I could hardly hear her. Avery B. too Csuch DSo()19. They develop their skills _ they can do things better and better. Ahowever Bbecause Csince Dso thatD D 解析 sothat 意为“如此以至于”，so 用来修饰形容词或副词，such也能构成这一句型，但

30、such 用来修饰名词。 第31页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()20. My father came back home while I _ TV with my mother. Aam watching Bwas watching Cwere watching Dwatched()21. Do you know when she _ back? Sorry, I dont know.Ill call you when she _ back. Acomes; comes Bcomes; will come Cwill come; comes Dwill come;

31、 will comeBC第32页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()22. Mr Morgan is still energetic, _ he is over 80 now. Aso Bbecause Calthough Dwhen()23. _ John was watching TV，his wife was cooking. AAfter BWhile CBefore DAs soon as()24. I dont like to go to Larrys home, _ Im afraid of his scary dog. Aunless Bif Cthou

32、gh DbecauseCBD第33页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()25. Mike didnt go to bed _ he finished his homework. Awhile Bbecause Cif Duntil()26. You should put the book back _ you found it. Athere Bwhat Cwhere D. if()27. Its _ nice weather _ all of us want to go to the park. Aso; that Btoo; to Cas; as Dsuch; th

33、atDCD第34页，共39页，2022年，5月20日，11点40分，星期四()28. _ the boy failed the Maths exam again, _ he didnt give up. ABecause; so BBecause; / CAlthough; but DAlthough; /()29. Ill go to see my aunt as soon as I _ Beijing. Areach to Barrive in Cwill reach Dwill arrive in ()30. You cant borrow books from the school library before you _ your student card. Agot Bwill get Cget Dge