2023版高三一轮总复习英语（新教材外研版）教案：第2部分　板块2　第2讲　动词转换为名词或形容词

1、 第2讲动词转换为名词或形容词前沿最新动态题型高考典题试做命题角度解读语法填空1(2021新高考卷) But thats how nature isalways leaving us astonished (astonish)2(2021全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated (educate)about the areasboth in terms of geographical conditions and cultural charact

2、eristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the development (develop) of the local areas3(2020全国卷)Chinese New Year is a celebration (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring4(2019全国卷)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported in

3、creases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief (believe) that populations are increasing5(2019全国卷)When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting competition (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it1给出动词，考查其派生出的名词

4、形式；2给出动词，考查其派生出的形容词形式。考点一动词转换为名词题组试做单句语法填空1There is no requirement (require) for you to start except a pair of comfortable walking shoes，and love for fresh outdoor air2The school said “the course is aimed at improving the students awareness of Chinese characters and their appreciation (appreciate) o

5、f Chinese culture”3If cancers are spotted early，there is a high chance of survival(survive)4She failed to gain admission (admit) to the university of her choice, which made her very disappointed5Public worries about accidents are threatening the very existence (exist) of the nuclear power industry6O

6、ne possible explanation (explain) declared by one doctor was that John lost his sight as a result of a hard blow in a terrible accident7Police have stressed that this is the most accurate description (describe) of the killer to date8Eating animal brains regularly helps you get motivated, improve you

7、r memory and lessen pressure (press) from studies9It was a very tough decision (decide) but we feel we made the right one10My father has made a full recovery (recover) from the operation要点解读动词转换为名词后缀例词alapproveapproval赞成；批准arrivearrival到来；到达survivesurvival幸存proposeproposal提议；建议anceenceappearappearan

8、ce出现；外貌guideguidance指引；指导performperformance表演；节目existexistence存在；生存preferpreference偏爱referreference参考；查阅differdifference 不同；差异ionitionationattractattraction吸引competecompetition比赛；竞争inviteinvitation邀请；请柬graduategraduation毕业expectexpectation期待；期望explainexplanation解释(s)sionconcludeconclusion结论discussdi

9、scussion讨论；辩论decidedecision决定admitadmission接纳；准许入学permitpermission允许inghearhearing听力；听觉beginbeginning开始 mentachieveachievement功绩；成就argueargument辩论；论据treattreatment对待；治疗judgejudg(e)ment判断ureturefailfailure失败；故障departdeparture离开；出发presspressure压力mixmixture混合；混合物exposeexposure暴露；曝光closeclosure关闭signsig

10、nature签名yrecoverrecovery恢复；痊愈discoverdiscovery发现deliverdelivery传递；分娩injureinjury伤害agemarrymarriage结婚；婚姻postpostage邮资packpackage包裹storestorage贮存；保管useusage用途ereeorressaremployemployer雇主；老板employee雇员；职员interviewinterviewer主持面试者；采访者interviewee参加面试者；接受采访者beginbeginner新手；初学者actactor男演员actress女演员conductco

11、nductor指挥员；售票员inventinventor发明者；发明家begbeggar乞丐lieliar说谎者；撒谎者antapplyapplicant申请人；求职者assistassistant助理；助手attendattendant服务员；侍者participateparticipant参与者；参加者serveservant佣人；公务员其他explodeexplosive炸药representrepresentative代表growgrowth生长tendtendency趋向；趋势complaincomplaint抱怨pursuepursuit追求flyflight飞行考点二动词转换为形

12、容词题组试做单句语法填空1The Visitors Centre，its exhibition，and the garden are accessible (access) to wheelchair users2Therefore, you need to find a reliable (rely) online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries3What is acceptable (accept) in one country can be considered extremely rude in anothe

13、r4Since she was born, Hello Kitty has gained impressive (impress) popularity among children5She is wearing a different (differ) dress every time I see her6Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative (create) than the common person7Yet，failure is good，because every abandoned

14、 (abandon) line we painstakingly remove prepares us for the ripe poem around the corner要点解读动词转换为形容词后缀例词ableacceptacceptable可接受的admireadmirable令人钦佩的；值得赞赏的ableaffordaffordable买得起的；负担得起的believebelievable可相信的；可信任的desiredesirable可取的；值得拥有的forgetforgettable易被忘记的；容易遗忘的relyreliable可信赖的；可依靠的suitsuitable合适的；适宜的iveactactive活跃的；积极的attractattractive诱人的；吸引人的createcreative有创造力的；创新的impressimpressive令人印象深刻的；了不起的instructinstructive增长知识的；有指导性的sense