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1、四川省雅安市雨城区第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Oxford University has admitted that it will need efficient measures to keep itself among the international universities. _Do you think it will come true? A. So what? B. Take it easy. C. What on? D. For what?参考答案:A2. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickn
2、ess of mind as well as _ sickness. A. normal B. average C. regular D. ordinary参考答案:D略32. The H1N1 influenza _ through China spread from Mexica, _ 91 persons according to Chinas official website .A. sweeps; killed B. swept; killing C. sweeping; to kill D. sweeping; killing参考答案:D略4. _ you obviously wo
3、uld not eat Spaghetti with your fingers, using a spoon to twist it into a basketball mound of noodles is incorrect. A. WhenB. AsC. SinceD. While参考答案:D状语从句。考察点为热点while引导让步状语从句。句意味:尽管用手去吃意面是明显不合适的,但是用勺子把意面绕成像球一样的一坨进行使用也是不正确的。解题技巧:状语从句考点某些场合下非常类似于词意辨析题,学生对于句子意思的把握和两个分句之间逻辑关系的理解直接决定了答案的正确性。加之,状语从句本身连词较多
4、,一定要关照学生对状语从句的把握多从意义角度入手,而非仅考虑语法规则。35.(2011安徽卷)29. You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _?We wont, we promise!A. Then what B. All right C. How come D. So what参考答案:A略6. It is a long time _I saw you lastYes And it will be a long time _ we see each other againA when;
5、 before B after; when C since; before D since; until参考答案:C7. The book, _ as a surprise for his sister, was lost in the mail. A. intending B. intended C. to be intended D. being intended 参考答案:B8. The teacher asked me _ Jack got injured in the leg. A. how it was that B. how was it that C. how it was w
6、hich D. how was it which参考答案:A9. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car . They at least 150 kilometers an hour . Ashould have been doing Bmust have been doing Ccould have done Dwould have done 参考答案:B 解析: 此题考查了含情态动词的被动语态的用法。“musthavebeen过去分词”表示对过去发生事情的一种较为肯定的推测,而“should
7、havebeen过去分词”表示应该被做到而实际上没有做到的事情。10. Whats the matter with John?Hes had his leg _ trying to save a boy from a fire.A. wounding B. wounded C. being wounded D. to be wounded参考答案:B11. Put on your coat! I you down to the doctor. Atake Bam taking Ctook Dhave taken参考答案:B略12. When chatting on the Internet b
8、y typing in English, you can _articles ,subjects, etc. to make the sentences shorter.A. get off B. leave out C. turn in D. make up参考答案:B13. Have you got these jeans in larger size? This pair is a bit too small around waist. Aa; the B/; the Cthe; / Da; a 参考答案:A略14. You can use a large plastic bottle,
9、 cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. Athe top is Bwith its top Cwhose top Dthe top of which参考答案:B15. The horseman unfortunately when he his horse and hurt his shoulder. Ahad fallen, rode Bfell, was riding Cwas fallen, was riding Dhad been fallen, has been riding 参考答案:B二、 填空16. Every Wednesday at 7
10、 pm, a group of running enthusiasts from different countries gather at a bar in Shanghai before setting _41_ on their 5-kilometer run. But this is no ordinary run. These people _42_ (arm) with trash (垃圾) bags. The members of this group dont simply run for the sake of good health. They do it for the
11、sake of the Earth _43_well.Called “plogging”, this new fitness activity originated in Sweden in 2016 and was introduced to Shanghai in 2018. The term is a combination of the words “jogging” and “plocka upp”, _44_ means “pick up” in Swedish.By the summer of 2018, just a few months after Trash Running
12、 China was founded, _45_ (it) WeChat group had grown to include more than 400 runners. To make the activity more fun for both _46_ (newcomer) and regular ploggers, Trash Running China also _47_ (frequent) organizes longer weekend runs in the suburban areas. “We want more people to hold small ploggin
13、g groups and have a _48_ (responsible) to organize trash running activities in their own neighborhoods,” says Eisenring, who founded Trash Running China. “ Plogging is a way _49_ (know) the people and the city a bit more,” says Robbin Trebbe, one of the _50_ (late) runners to join the group.参考答案:41.
14、 off/out 42. are armed 43. as 44. which 45. its 46. newcomers 47. frequently 48. responsibility 49. to know 50. latest本文为说明文。文章介绍了一种新兴的健身运动一些跑步爱好者,他们一边跑步健身、一边捡拾垃圾,为环保积极奉献自己的力量。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意:周三晚上7点,一群来自不同国家的跑步爱好者聚集在上海的一家酒吧,然后开始他们的5公里长跑。固定短语:set off/out“出发,开始”。故填off/out。【42题详解】考查被动语态。句意:这些人装备着垃圾袋。词
15、组:be armed with“装备有”。故填are armed。【43题详解】考查固定短语。句意:他们这样做也是为了地球。固定短语:as well“也”。故填as。【44题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词The term,关系词在从句中做主语,应使用关系代词which引导。故填which。【45题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:它的微信团队已经发展到包括400多名跑步者。根据句意,此处应使用形容词性物主代词。故填its。【46题详解】考查名词复数。根据and后的regular ploggers可知,此处应使用名词复数。故填newcomers。【47题详解】考查副词
16、。此处修饰动词organizes,应使用副词形式。故填frequently。【48题详解】考查名词。句意:我们希望更多的人能组织小型的“垃圾处理”小组,并有责任在自己的社区组织垃圾处理活动。根据空前a可知,此处应使用可数名词单数形式。故填responsibility。【49题详解】考查不定式。句意:Plogging是一种了解当地人民和城市的方式。way“方式”,其后常接不定式做定语。故填to know。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意:最新加入队伍的赛跑者之一。latest“最新的”。故填latest。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 There
17、are robots all around us,Some do very complicated jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains. And some do a simple job. When an automatic washing machine is switched on, water pours in. The machine waits until the water is hot before washing the clothes. It does this by “feedback”. Informa
18、tion about what is happening is “feedback”into the robot to tell it what to do next. Our eyes,ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us what is going on around us. So robots are like people in two ways:They work and they have feedback. There are robots all around, making our lives easier.
19、 Some of them, like the pocket calculator, can work much more quickly than human beings can. And they rarely make mistakes. In some ways robots are better than people. They work quickly, but do not make mistakes. They do not get bored doing the same job over andover again. And they never get tired.
20、Robots are very useful in factories. They can be taught to do many different jobs. First their electronic brains must be shown how the job is done. A person moves the robots“arm”and“hand”through each part of the job. The robots brain remembers each move. When the robot is put to work on its own, its
21、 brain controls the rods, wheels and motors which move its arm. When the robot is needed for a new job, its electronic memory is“wiped clean.”Then it is taught how to do its new task. If the robots hand stops working, or if something gets in the way, it cannot do the next part of the job. So it stop
22、s and signals for help, then a human engineer repairs it. The most“intelligent”robots can move and see. Their eyes are cameras. Their metal fingers can feel shapes and even find out how hot and cold objects are. These robots have computer brains, linked to their eyes and fingers, which control their actions.31.In thisstory the author tells us that . A. there are very few robots B. we see robots only at certain times C. robots are something new in our life D. robots are all around us32.In this story we are told that . A. we get feedback through
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