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1、组练(九)阅理形空语填.阅读理解During your four years in the college, youll have many exciting choices make, the first of which will be your selection for your first semester.The beauty of this choice is that cant go wrong! No matter which one of our FirstYear Options you select to apply for, you will a rich intel

2、lectual experience begin your college career. 1: Liberal SeminarThe Liberal Seminar is a multidisciplinary 多门学科) course that explores the cultural history of the Mediterranean through fiction and nonfiction (纪作 品Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will between one and four additional courses

3、 to complete your schedule. 2: FLL Hager Scholars ProgramThe FLL Hager Scholars Program is designed with our most ambitious students of languages and linguistics in mind, and is designed to create for them both a sense of community and opportunities for intellectual growth.Fall schedule: When Regist

4、ration ,you will between one and three additional courses to complete schedule. 3: Ignatius SeminarsOffered only in the first Ignatius Seminars introducestudents to the depth and diversity of Georgetowns intellectual community.Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will select three or four add

5、itional courses to complete your schedule. 4: FirstYear Academic ProgramWith this program, youll take your first step into the colleges rich and varied core courses and explore your fields of interest in free optional coursework.Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will build schedule of four

6、 or five additional courses from the full college curriculum.语篇解读大学四年你将做出很多选择,其中第一次做选择便是第一学期选择课程,本文介绍了四门可供学生选择的课程。1How do students learn the cultural history of the Mediterranean? ABy completing the schedule.BBy writing fiction.CBy selecting one or four DBy reading materials about this area.解析:细节理解题

7、。根据 Option :Liberal Arts Seminar 部中的“explores the history the Mediterranean fiction and nonfiction”可知,学生 可以通过小说和纪实作品去探索地中海的文化历史,故选 项答案:2Which program is suitable for a student interested in languages?AOption 1.COption 3.BOption 2.DOption 4.解析:细节理解题。根据 Option 2:FLL Hager Scholars Program 部中的第一句可知, FL

8、L Hager Scholars Program 适合对语言感兴趣的学生,故选 项答案:3Whats a possible for choosing Option 4?AIt is designed for language learners.BIt provides various for free.CIt introduces you to areas of interest.DIt is only offered the first semester.解析节解题据 Option 4 部中的第一句是其中的“ fields of interest”可知,选择 Option 将带你探索你的兴趣

9、领域,故选 项。答案:A science teacher from rural Kenya who gives away of his salary to help poorer students has been awarded the title of the worlds best teacher and 1 million dollars, beating 10,000 nominations ( 提 名 from 179 countries.Peter Tabichi,36 maths and physics teacher at Secondary School in Pwani

10、village, has won the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher Prize 2019.Tabichi gives away 80% of his income to help the poorer students at the poorlyequipped and overcrowded school who could not otherwise afforduniforms and books.More than 90% of his students are from poor families and a third are orphans

11、 or one parent.Many students have to walk 7 km along roads that can become impassable in rainy season to reach the school and the area can be affected by drought and starvation.Despite only having one computer, a poor Internet connection and astudentteacher ratio of 581, Tabichi started nurturing cl

12、ub” and expanded the schools science club, helping students design research projects of such high quality that many now qualify for national competitions.His students taken part in international science competitions and won an award from the RoyalSociety of Chemistry after using local plant life to

13、generate electricity 发电Tabichi and his four colleagues give struggling students onetoone tuition in maths and science,visiting students homes and meeting their families the challenges they face.Accepting the prize, Tabichi said Africas young would no longer be held back by low expectations.“Africa w

14、ill produce scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs whose names will be one day famous in every corner of the , he said.语篇解读 文章讲述了来自肯尼亚乡村的教师 Tabichi 为帮助贫困学生捐赠了自己的 大部分工资,并帮助学生设计研究项目且取得了一定成就,在 2019 年他被评选为“世界上最 好的教师”并获得了 万美元金。4What made Peter Tabichi win the prize in 2019?AGiving away 1 million dollars

15、 to education.BTeaching in a secondary school for 36 years.CFighting drought and starvation in Africa.DHelping the poorer students in rural Kenya.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的内容,尤其是第一句可知,来自肯尼亚乡村的教师 Tabichi 捐了自己的大部分工资,以帮助较贫困的学生,这使其获得了“世界上最好的教 师”的称号和 100 万元的奖金,故选 项。答案:5Why did Tabichi start the “talent nurturing cl

16、ub?ATo contribute most of his BTo expand national competitions.CTo assist students in designing projects.DTo encourage students to grasp opportunities.解 析 : 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 段 的 “Tabichi started a talent nurturing club.helping students research projects”可知Tabichi 发起“人才培养 俱乐部”是为了帮助学生设计研究项目,故选 。答案:6W

17、hich of the following describes Peter Tabichi as a teacher?AIndependent.CHumorous.BCaring.DInteresting.解析:解析:推理判断题。第一、二段中讲到 Tabichi 捐其大部分工资以帮助贫困学 生,第三段中讲到 Tabichi 发“人才培养俱乐部”等来帮助学生设计研究项目,并对学习 有困难的学生进行一对一的辅导,他还进行家访以此来发现学生面临的挑战。由此可推知, Tabichi 作老师,非常体贴、关怀学生。故选 B 项答案:7What can we infer from the paragraph

18、?AAfrican education cost expected to lower.BAfrica is in desperate need of young scientists.CTabichi is not pleased until he is known worldwide.DTabichi has high expectations of young Africans.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Tabichi 所的话可知,非洲年轻人将不再被低期 望阻碍,非洲将会培养出很多世界知名的科学家、工程师和企业家。由此可推知,他对非洲 的年轻人寄予了厚望,故选 D 项答案:.完形填

19、空Ever since I was 13 years old, I wanted to be a photographer. I had a(n) _1_ of working for some magazines, which would allow me travel around the world to _2_ the right picture.After leaving high school, I _3_ in photography in the University of the Arts.However, I kept reflecting on my _4_ though

20、 I learned a lot in freshman year. There was nothing _5_ with the but it was not _6_ for me.I _7_ my high school photography teacher and couldnt help but _8_ his work. Such a feeling made me know teaching students how to _9_ their full potential in their was what I wanted.And _10_, I to be involved

21、in a _11_ that me feel like I was making some _12_ in the community.I decided to transfer 转 ) to Buffalo State College, where I would _13_ next year with Bachelors in Education.Studying Buffalo totally _14_ life.When I was in class, I always _15_ myself with what I was learning.Then, during my first

22、 onsite teaching lesson at a middle school, it _16_ me that this was what I would want to do for the of my life, and I loved it.Now, as Im finishing my year, Im happy to such a inmy life.I believe this is _19_ the one for me, _20_ career path I had been dreaming about my entire life.语篇解读 作者曾经梦想做一名摄影

23、师是后来他选择了教学成为一名美术老师。1A.chanceCexperienceBdreamDfreedom解析:根据第一句可知,作者 13 岁时就想成为一名摄影师,因此这里指作者的梦想 (dream)是一些杂志社工作。答案:2.A.acquireCofferBDassess解析:根据作者的梦想和上文的“which would allow me to travelaround the world to”可知,作者周游世界是为了摄到合适的照片。acquire “得,得到”,符合语境。 spot “现”;offer “供;assess “评估”。答案:3.A.joinedCtookBsucceede

24、dDmajored解析:根据作者的梦想和下文的 in the University of the Arts 可,作者在大学里 主修摄影。major in “主”答案:4.A.competenceClifeBoptionDprofession解析:根据该句“However,I kept reflecting on my _4_ though I learned a lot in my freshman year.”知,然而,尽管作者大一学到了很多知识,但是他不断思考大学 学习摄影这个选(option)。competence “力”;profession “业”。答案:5A.valuableCwr

25、ongBspecialDunusual解析:这个学校本身没有问题,但是它不适合作者There nothing wrong with. 表示 “没有问题”。答案:6.A.pleasantCacceptableBsuitableDpractical解析:参见上题解析。pleasant“令愉快的” “适合的”; acceptable “可接受的”;practical “用的”。答案:7.A.relied onCreferred toBheard ofDthought of解析根上文可知作者已经中毕业上大学了再结合下文的“Such a feeling made me know teaching stu

26、dents”可断出者到think of)中学的摄影老师 on “依 靠”;hear of “听”;refer to “提及,谈起”。答案:8.A.judgeCenvyBrespectDpraise解析:根据下文的“Such a feeling made me know teaching students how to _9_ their full potential in their artwork was what wanted.” 可,作者知道了自己真 正想要做的是教学工作,故此处表示作者想到了中学的摄影老师,忍不住羡慕 (envy)他的工 作。答案:9.A.findCadoptBstre

27、ngthenDrealize解析:根据下文的 their full potential in their artwork 可知,这里指教学生在绘 画作品中充分发挥他们的潜能。realize “现,将变为现实”。答案:10.A.above allCin generalBat lastDafter all解析根语境可知此处表示最重要的是想”above all “重要的是”; at last “终”;in general “通常”;after all “竟”。答案:11A.stageCdutyBjobDresponsibility解析:根据上文的“teaching students可知,作者在考虑一

28、份工作,故选 job。 答案:12A.differenceCsacrificeBimpressionDexploration解析:根据上文可知,作者想教学生如何在绘画作品中充分发挥他们的潜能,由此可知 这是有意义的事,故此处表示作者想从事一份让他觉得自己在社区里确实起到一些作用的工 作。make some difference“些作用”。答案:13A.returnCworkBdepartDgraduate解析据文的“next year with Bachelors Art Education”和最后一段的“Now, as Im finishing my senior year可推断出,此处表示

29、作者要在明年毕(graduate)。答案:14A.shoneCtransformedBcontrolledDdetermined解析:根据下文作者的转变可知,此处表示在 Buffalo State College 学改变 (transform)了者的生活。答案:15A.amusedCconcernedBassociatedDhelped解析:根据下文可知,作者非常中意自己作出的转学选择,因此此处表示他对课上的内 容非常感兴趣。concern “对感兴趣”。答案:16A.astonishedCinspiredBinformedDstruck解析:根据下文的“that this was what

30、would want to do for the rest of my life” 可知,“这就是我余生想做的事”是作者在上课时突然想到的事。 sth.strike sb.表示“某 人突然想到某事”。答案:17A.absolutelyCeventuallyBnaturallyDgradually解析语境可知发内地喜欢教学处表示作者极其热爱它 “绝对地,极其”;naturally “自然地”;eventually 最终”;gradually “渐地”。答案:18A.conclusionCconsensusBdecisionDsense解析:根据上文的“Now finishing my senio

31、r ,Im happy I came to such a”可知,此处表示作者很兴自己作出转学的决定,故选 decision。答案:19A.justCalreadyBD解析:根据上文可知,作者十分喜欢教学,因此这里表示作者相信这(从事教学)对自己来说正是适合自己的,不(regardless of)他曾经梦想什么样的职业道路。 答案:20A.as toCregardless ofBexcept forDthanks to解析:参见上题解析。as to “于”;except for “除之外”;thanks to “ 于,多亏”。答案:.语法填空If you are a film you must

32、be familiar 1._ IMAX cinemas, and the thrilling moments of having jumping out of the huge screen or explosions occurring in front of your face.With 26percent 2._ (big) screen than regular cinemas, IMAX claims they can enlarge your experience during the one or two hours of film watching.IMAX short for Image Maximum.It is far more than just a screen.In fact, it is 3._ complete system.A standard IMAX screen, first of all, has a 4._ (wide) of 22 meters and a height of 16 meters.It features 70millimeter films, 5._ could provide a larger image than the 35millime

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