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1、四川省资阳市镇金中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I dont want to go to her party.If you dont go to her party,_.Aso do I Bso dont I Cnor do I Dnor shall I参考答案:D 2. It was suggested that more trees along both sides of the streets.A. were planted B. would be planted C. had to be planted D. be planted 参考答案:D3. Whats the
2、 matter with the man hanging his head there? Well, if you _ know, he was caught stealing my car. A. must B. may C. can D. shall参考答案:A4. - to the sun, the flower will become dry soon.-What you said does make .A. exposed, sense B. exposing, senseC. exposed, senses D. exposing, a sense参考答案:A5. Are ther
3、e any students in the classroom now? ,only a few,Im afraidA. If there are B. If some C. If any D. If many参考答案:C6. The man _ of shooting 16 schoolchildren was returned to Anhui Province police on Friday following his arrest by Beijing police, the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.A. suspected B.
4、suspecting C. being suspected D. to be suspected参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语suspected of shooting 16 schoolchildren作the man的后置定语7. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the rest of the world.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through参考答案:B8. If somebody has _ first-degree burn,
5、give him or her _ first aid by placing a cool, and wet cloth on it. A. the;不填 B. the; the C. a;theD. a;不填 参考答案:D9. John, look at the time. _ you play the piano at such a late time?A. Must B. Can C. MayD. Need参考答案:A10. There _ the bell.A. go B. goes C. is going D. is ringing参考答案:B试题分析:当句首为here, there
6、, up, down, away, now等副词,谓语动词为be, go, come, fly等时,主谓要完全倒装,但主语如果是人称代词,则主谓不要倒装。故选B. 考点:考查倒装句。11. We are _ not to cheat in exams. A. constantly told B. constantly being told C. constantly telling D. constantly to be told 参考答案:B12. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _ the spelling mist
7、ake. A. did she notice B. she noticed C. does she notice D. she has noticed参考答案:A13. -I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. -_ ? Mary is interested. A. Why botherB. Why notC. So whatD. What for 参考答案:A略14. The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to _one from the other.A. disti
8、nguish B. separate C. identify D. recognize参考答案:A15. You cant find such a good place _ we visited the other day.A. that B. which C. where D. as参考答案:D16. Was it in the house_he lived _ the painting was stolen?A. that, where B. where, where C. where, that D.that, that 参考答案:C略17. At the beginning of cl
9、ass, the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closed D. to open and close参考答案:C18. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it _ seriously.A. damaged B. had been damaged C. had damaged D. was being damag
10、ed参考答案:B19. The order came that the medical supplies to Beijing for the SARS soon.Awould be sent Bshould sendCbe sent Dmust be sent参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。句意:命令下达后,医疗用品很快被送到北京,以应对非典。表示建议.劝告.命令等名词常见的有 advice demand desire order 提议 requirement request suggestion 等等,他们后接同位语从句时,同位语从句的谓语动词要用“(should )+ 动词原形 结构。本句中的
11、主语 the medical supplies与谓语send为被动,所以用被动语态。故C选项正确。二、 书面表达20. 假定你是某学校学生会成员,为了弘扬中国书法艺术,学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请你用英语写一则书面通知,要点如下:1.讲座时间2.讲座地点3.活动安排:听讲座,讨论,观摩即兴创作等。4.欢迎大家踊跃参加。提示:书法calligraphy书法家calligrapher 即兴创作 improvise1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯。_参考答案:NoticeIn order to promote the art of Chinese calligraphy
12、, a lecture will be given by Shen Peng, a famous calligrapher, in our school.The lecture will be held in the lecture hall of the Art Building on May 15ththis Sunday, which will last from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. It mainly consists of three parts: one and a half hours listening to the lecture, half an hours
13、 discussion and one hour for observing the calligrapher improvising on the spot. Not only can it show us the wonders of Chinese characters, but also it can help us master some necessary calligraphy skills.Everybody is expected to attend it. Please be on time.The Student Union【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一则通知。
14、【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一则通知:假定你是某学校学生会成员,为了弘扬中国书法艺术,学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请你用英语写一则书面通知,要点如下:1.讲座时间;2.讲座地点;3.活动安排:听讲座,讨论,观摩即兴创作等;4.欢迎大家踊跃参加。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:to promote the art of Chinese calligraphy(弘扬中国书法艺术);a famous calligrapher(一位著名书法家);consists of three parts(由三部分组成);等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和
15、时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。In order to promote the art of Chinese calligraphy, a lecture will be given by Shen Peng, a famous calligrapher, in our school.动词不定式做目的状语;The lecture will be held in the l
16、ecture hall of the Art Building on May 15th this Sunday, which will last from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m.一般将来时态的被动语态和which引导的定语从句完美结合;Not only can it show us the wonders of Chinese characters, but also it can help us master some necessary calligraphy skills.部分倒装堪称经典。21. 假如你是新华中学的李华,给你的英国笔友Chris写一封信,内容包括:1. 你们
17、原计划11月份一同去云南旅游;2. 由于脚部受伤,你无法按原计划前往;3. 表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到12月份。注意:1. 词数不少于100 2. 可适当增加细节Dear Chris,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Chris,How is everything going with you? I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in November. But now, I am writing to say sorry to you because my left foot was injured. Theref
18、ore, I cannot go with you as planned.In fact, I fell off my bicycle due to my carelessness on my way to school yesterday. Fortunately, I wasnt badly hurt, but I was advised by the doctor to have a good rest and I wont recover completely soon.Im sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put off the visit
19、 until early December? I wish you could understand. Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类作文。要求以李华的名义给你的英国笔友Chris写一封信。【详解】首先审题,假如你是新华中学的李华,给你的英国笔友Chris写一封信。任务中给出的要点如下:1. 你们原计划11月份一同去云南旅游;2. 由于脚部受伤,你无法按原计划前往;3. 表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到12月份。我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较
20、具体,故需要准确表达。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。【点睛】本篇范文语言通顺流畅,内容表述得体。作者使用了but, therefore ,and等连接词使文章具有很强的层次性。Can I suggest that we put off the visit until early December?此句运用虚拟语气;I wish you could understand.此句同样运用了虚拟语气;等充分显示了作者对语言句式灵活运用的能力。三、 阅读理解22. T
21、eenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims(受害者) of violence, a Cardiff University study has found.A team from the School of Dentistrys Violence Research Group studied drinking habits in children aged 11-16 in England. They found not only a link between drink and violence but a
22、lso that children who drank were more likely to be hit, even if they werent violent themselves.The researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse to reduce injury risks. Current policy focuses on reducing aggression(攻击性行为) but this research shows that there should be equal effort
23、 to reduce victimization.More than 4,000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North, the Midlands, London, and the South. The study found that 25% of 11-year-olds were drinking monthly and 3.6% daily, with 12.8% admitting to get drunk 3 to 5 times a year. By the age
24、of 16, 40% were drinking weekly and 6.2% were drinking every day. The research also showed 22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a year.The study, which has just been published in the Journal of Adolescence, found a strong link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hit
25、ting other people.However, children who were reported to drink monthly were also three times more likely to be hit. Adolescents who drank but didnt get into fights were more likely to be hit than those who did fight.Professor Jonathan Shepherd, who led the research, said a lot of previous alcohol-re
26、lated violence work had focused on the offenders(犯罪者) rather than the victims. His team is calling for more prevention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of secondary school by taking advantage of the “teachable moment”, that is, immediately after a student has missed school becau
27、se of drunkenness.Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of reduced physical co-ordination, poor decision-making in threatening situations and isolation while out late at night.He said, “This new study seems to be the first to show a d
28、irect link between alcohol misuse and victimization. There now needs to be much more effort put into reducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury.”21. The main idea of the passage is that teenagers who drink alcohol _. A. often offend other people B. are more likely to become victims of violenceC. often become injured D. are more likely to fight with others22. Drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of all the following EXCEPT _.A. a high frequency of hitting other peopleB. reduced physical co-ordinationC. isolation while out at nightD. poor decisi
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