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1、四川省自贡市怀德中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. These countries _ too many wars since ancient time. A. went through B. have gone by C. went by D. have gone through参考答案:D2. She stopped she might have succeeded next timeAwhen Bas Csince Dunless参考答案:A 3. What was it that _ to the divorce between the couple ?A contr
2、ibuted B appealed C applied D adapted 参考答案:A4. Error correction in a language class should never be carried to the point _ it discourages students from getting involved.A. where B. which C. how D. when 参考答案:A5. If your call is not answered within two minutes, you _ to hang up and dial again Awould b
3、e advised Bare advised Chave been advised Dwere advised参考答案:B略6. They went to the street to _to the whole city to help the poor boy.A. applyB. appealC. addD. reply参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. apply to适用于;B. appeal to呼吁;C. add to增加到;D. reply to回复。句意:他们上街呼吁全城(人民)帮助那个可怜的孩子。7. Id like to go to Tommys birthday
4、party this evening, but I _ just _ from the flu.A. amrecovering B. willrecoverC. was recoveringD. hadrecovered参考答案:A8. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _ one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing 参考答案:D9. Late again! Where _? So
5、rry, I _ in the hearvy traffic, or I would have been here earlier. A. were you; have got stuck B. have you been; have got stuck C. were you; got stuck D. have you been; got stuck参考答案:D10. - Did Tony win the game? - No. Staying up late made him at his worst _ physical situation.A. in case of B. in te
6、rms of C. in favor of D. in spite of参考答案:B11. 【2012山东卷】Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填;a 参考答案:22. B考查冠词的用法。此处考查抽象名词具体化。第一空中的a drink意为:一杯饮料;第二空中的a comfort意为:一件令人安慰的事。句意:在那些艰难的岁月里,能买得起一杯饮料是一种莫大的安慰。略12. A volcano in Indonesia erup
7、ted on November the 16th, 2013, and _, hundreds of people were killed. A. consequentlyB. continuously C. constantlD. consistently 参考答案:A13. _he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. Where B. AsC. In case D. Now that参考答案:A试题分析:句意:曾经让他感到想放弃的地方,现在他决心
8、继续前进。A那里;B尽管,当,因为,随着;C以防;D既然。where表示地点,引导让步状语从句;as引导让步状语从句常用倒装,即tried as he has;in case表目的;now that表原因。这里指让他感到想放弃的地方,故选A。【名师点睛】这里考查状语从句的连接词,做状语从句类的题目,需要理解句意,然后判断前后分句的逻辑关系,进而选出相应的连接词。where在此引导地点状语从句,类似的句子有:Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。14. How would you like your tea? _A Very quicklyB
9、As it comes, pleaseC Very muchD I dont like tea参考答案:B15. The band _ in about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.A. broke up B. broke in C. broke out D. broke down参考答案:A二、 填空16. Over and over again I meet babies desperately _41_ (try) to “read” a magazine with fingers. I am constantly s
10、hocked: How can these parents stay at ease when their kids _42_ (harm) so much from technology? How on earth can they not know what a magazine is in other ways?Researchers from Canada looked at this. The results were not good, especially for younger children. They found that parents that used techno
11、logy too much negatively affected their _43_ (children) sense of security. Besides, babies need imagination, not instant satisfaction, which is _44_ screens often provide. “Babies are often distressed and put into bad mood when they turn to their parent _45_ a connection and discover the parent is u
12、ninterested,” they wrote.Being involved in too many electronic devices (设备)_46_ (be) bad. But the idea that parents should spend all of their free time ensuring kids are well-developed is actually a modem concept and an _47_ ( ) unrealistic one. Our kids will just be fine if we hand over the iPad at
13、 a restaurant to have a grown-up conversation.Im certainly not arguing that hours upon hours of screen time is a good idea for kids, _48_ that we shouldnt try to have their view _49_ (broad). But who among us didnt give our parents _50_ much-needed weekend break by sitting in front of Saturday morni
14、ng cartoons?参考答案:41. trying 42. are harmed 43. childrens 44. what 45. for 46. is 47. ly 48. or 49. broadened 50. a本文讨论了电子设备对孩子的影响和伤害,认为父母应该把空闲时间花在确保孩子们发育完善上。41. trying考查非谓语动词ing形式,baby与try之间是主动关系,故用动词ing形式,故填trying。 42. are harmed考查动词时态和语态,文章讲述的是现在的情况,用一般现在时态,根据句意:当孩子们从技术上受到如此多的伤害时,应该用被动语态,故填are har
15、med。43. childrens 考查名词所有格的用法,childrens sense孩子的安全感。故填childrens。44. what考查连词,which is what screens often provide。what引导表语从句在从句中作provide的宾语。故填what。45. for考查介词,短语turn to somebody for something转向某人寻求,故填for。46. is考查主谓一致,动词ing形式作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故填is。47. ly考查副词,一个绝对不现实的概念。绝对地 ly用副词形式,故填 ly。48. or考查连词,根据句意:我当然
16、不是说,数小时的屏幕时间对孩子们来说是一个好主意,或者我们不应该试图扩大他们的视野。或者or,故填or。49. broadened考查短语have something done使某物被,故填broadened。50. a一个急需的周末休息,用不定冠词a,故填a。三、 阅读理解17. When you see homework covering the kitchen table and toys are piling up around the sofa, you probably wish there was a bit more space. You are not alone. Near
17、ly a third of parents say they feel squeezed into their homes but cannot afford to move to a bigger property,a report reveals today.Twenty-nine percent say their property is too small to fit the size of their familyrising to 40 percent for those 34 and under. One in four children is forced to sharea
18、 bedroom, according to the Finda-Property. Com website. Property analyst Samantha Baden said:“Afford-ability remains a key issue for families, with the average cost of a three-bedroom home around 193,000.”Very few can afford to buy or to rent a property of the size they want and in the area they des
19、ire to live in, according to Miss Baden.A recent report, from investment firm LV, also found that many space-starved parentsare pushed into a two-bedroom home which was perfect when they were a young couple, but has no space for three or so children. Grown-up children who cannot afford to leave home
20、 are also adding to the problem facing families in Britains big squeeze.For a home to be the correct size, which means it is not overcrowded, parents must have their own bedroom. Children under ten can share, as well as same-sex children between ten and 20.Any-one over 21 also needs their own room.T
21、he report comes as official figures, published yesterday by the Land Registry, revealing house prices are falling sharply in every region except London. The worst - hit area is the North East, where average house prices have fallen to below l00,000 for the first time in seven years. However, they re
22、main unaffordable for millions.46. According to Paragraph l, the report reveals .A. children like to do homework in the kitchenB. some families cant afford a bigger propertyC. only a few families have housing problemD. people are satisfied with their living condition47. What Miss Baden said in Paragraph 2 means .A. most families dont have enough money yetB. no family could afford a three - bedroom homeC. it is common to live in a three - bedroom homeD. the price of a bigger property is still acceptable48. The report from the inv
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