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1、四川省自贡市九洪中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Why do you want to work for our company? This is the job that I _for.A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking参考答案:D2. -What terrible weather! I really dont agree with it!- _ AMe too BIt doesnt agree CI cant agree more DNor do I参考答案:D3. Tomorrow is a
2、 public holiday, _our child should get close to natureBut Im afraid she will have to attend a special training course.A. where. B. which. C. as. D. when 参考答案:Dwhen是关系副词,引导非限定性定语从句。明天是公休日,孩子应该(趁此机会)接近自然。4. who are able to work through the struggle .are the who are going to be successful. A. Someone;
3、oneB. Anyone; oneC He; onesD. Those; ones参考答案:D 5. Lucy visited quite a few museums _ her stay in England. Aduring Bamong Cwhile Dsince参考答案:A6. The Expo 2010 Shanghai has not only proved to be a great success but also provided a fantasticmodel for Milan _ managing and organizing events of this scale
4、.A. in need of B. in terms of C. in search of D. in favour of参考答案:B略7. In general, the amount that a student spends on housing should be held to one- fifth of the living expenses_ A. acceptable B.advisable C.available D. applicable参考答案:C8. How are the talks between the companies going on?We are wait
5、ing to hear the final _ ?A. outcome B. competition C. appeal D. influence参考答案:A略9. They didnt discover until they happened to enter the back room _ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A. that B. what C. which D. when参考答案:A略10. As Mr. Roosevelt put ,Id rather light a candle than complain about
6、the darknessAthat Bthem Cthis Dit参考答案:D11. The Chinese Women Volleyball Team, _ by Lang Ping, won the gold medal in the Rio Olympics. A. coaching B. coached C. to be coachedD. having coached参考答案:B考查非谓语动词的过去分词。句意:由郎平教练指导,中国女子排球队在里约奥运会赢得金牌。用过去分词作状语,The Chinese Women Volleyball Team和coach是被动关系,用过去分词作状语
7、。故选B。12. “The Bailu Plain” directed by Wang Quanan is _ most moving film and I really want to see it for _ second time.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. the; a参考答案:A13. Holidaymakers become more practical and pay money only for_ they need.A. where B. what C. when D. which参考答案:B14. All the neighbors a
8、dmire the family _ the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. Why B. where C. that D. Which参考答案:B15. -Have you decided when_?-Yes, tomorrow morning.A will you leave B to be leaving C are you leaving D to leave参考答案:D16. - Youre talking too much. - Only at home. No one _ me but you. A. is h
9、earing B. had heard C. hears D. heard 参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,Mike是你的留学生朋友。你看到一则关于中美两国文化差异的讲座海报,决定给他写封邮件,将该讲座信息转告给他,建议他去听这个讲座,并说明为什么有必要去听这个讲座。讲座信息包括:讲座内容、讲座人(自定)、讲座的时间和地点(自定)。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案:l happened to see a poster at the school gate for a lecture on the cultural differences be
10、tween China and the United StatesThe lecture is to be given at 7 on Friday evening in our school hall by Professor Wang Wen from Beijing University,who is an expert in human society and cultureWhy dont you go and attend the lecture? I know you have taken a special interest in traditional Chinese cul
11、ture, so I think this is a good opportunity for you to develop your understanding of what it is likeIm sure you wilt find the lecture worth listening toYours,Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. As PhD research goes, Brian Wisenden was enviable: watching baby fish swimming swiftly through the clear waters in the Costa
12、Rican tropical dry forest. By recording their growth and numbers, he hoped to look at their risks of being eaten. Instead, he witnessed something odd. Many groups were increasing in numbers. In these groups, some were smaller than others, suggesting they werent siblings (兄弟姐妹). Wisenden had accident
13、ally discovered that the fish, called convict cichlids, adopt each others babies. Why would they do that, he wondered?In the human world, we think of adoption as a selfless act. But in nature, its presence is puzzling. Taking on the burden of bringing up babies with no genetic link would seem to red
14、uce an animals chances of survival or at least provide no gain. Yet, adoption is surprisingly common in the world.Take the eastern grey kangaroo. Between 2008 and 2013, Wisenden followed the fates of 326 baby kangaroos in the National Park in Victoria and recorded 11 cases of pouch swapping. The cir
15、cumstances behind some of these adoptions arent known, but four were straight swaps and another four occurred after a mother had lost her own baby. How come? Before independence, baby kangaroos go through a period inside and outside their mothers pouch. Following out-of-pouch forays, mothers normall
16、y sniff their young before allowing them back in, but Wisendens team suspect that during an emergency they may skip the sniff test, allowing a vulnerable baby to quickly climb in before fleeing from danger. Once inside the wrong pouch, the young may take on the mothers odor, making them smell confus
17、ingly like her own progeny. So, poor baby recognition is the prime cause of “accidental” adoption.Some of natures adoptions are, actually, driven by young looking for better prospects. In burrower hugs, for example, females lay a nest of eggs close to those of unrelated bugs. Mother bugs tend their
18、developing eggs before they hatch, then feed their babies nuts from weedy mint plants. Finding nuts is a competitive business, so not every mother bug gets her fair share. And if the delivery rate isnt up to scratch, clever young may abandon their mothers to join a better-fed group. Thats similar to
19、 behavior in several species of gull whose babies, if poorly fed, may leave home in search of better parents.The consequences of adoption following mistaken identity can be dire. The true babies of adopting mothers were abandoned. But it can have remarkable benefits, not just for adoptees but also for adoptive parents.61. It can be inferred from the passage that Wisendens findings are .A. too weird to be witnessedB. out of his own expectationC. envied by his peer co-researchersD. a sound proof of his
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