【云南2020年1月】普通高中学业水平考试英语试

1、机密考试结束前【考试时间：2020年1月7日，下午16:30-18:10,共100分钟】云南省2020年1月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）；满分100分，考试用时100分钟。考 试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题，满分70分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单项填空（共10小断；每小题1分，满分10分）从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。Li Hua always early in the morning.A. gets downB. gets upC. gets overD. gets inT

2、he maths problem is so difficult, neither Tom nor I able to work it out.A. isB. areC. /D. amYunnan is famous its beautiful scenery.A. outB. toC. forD. underCan you speak English?Yes, I .A. can,tB. canC. mustD. mayTake down all the important points you forget them.A. unlessB. whileC. beforeD. untilA.

3、 unlessB. whileC. beforeD. untilGood morning! May I help you?A. Yes, please.B. It,s up to you.C. Thanks for coming to see me.D. How are you feeling today? the film star, the young people ran into the hall.A. Followed B. FollowingC. SittingD. SatThe Science Museum, we visited in Britain, is one of Lo

4、ndon,s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whereWhere is Tom?-He in the classroom now.A. readB. will readC. has readD. is readingWhat you do is always better than what you say when people are your help.A. in face of B. in charge of C. in honor ofD. in need of第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根

5、据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student ，“You speak very good English.But the girl answered， “No， no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite31at the answer， thinking he had not made 32 understood and didn,t knowwhat to say.What,s wrong with

6、 the girl s answer? She didn,t 33 a compliment （恭维）in the same way as the American people do. She should answer“Thank you”instead of No. She really understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west， people will feel proud and 34 when they are praised， So if

7、 someone says the35 you have cooked are very delicious， you should say“Thank you.”In China, we think being modest is a virtue and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion, being confident does not 36 being proud, so sometimes you should be confident 37 being modest.38 you are modest and say“No

8、, Im afraid I can,t do it well”, while working in a Western country the others may think that you really can not do it If you often say“No”，you will certainly be looked down upon by 31. When asking for a job. if one sayssomething like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of“Let me have a try”, he or

9、 she will 40 get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self confidence.31. A. excitedB. relaxedC. surprisedD. frightened32. A. itselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves33. A. acceptB. receiveC. refuseD. disagree34. A. shyB. modestC. shamefulD. confident35. A. dishesB. sayC. meanD. think

10、37. A. as soon asB. instead ofC. as well asD. not only38. A. IfB. UntilC. WhetherD. Unless39. A. . anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others40. A. fail toB. succeed inC. believe inD. expect to第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，判断短文后句子的正（T）误（F）。Sugar was first made in India in ancient time

11、s. It comes from sugarcane which belongs to the grass family.In the beginning, sugar was not cheap and honey was more common as a sweetener （甜味 素）.Sugar didnt gain importance as a crop until about 500 AD. At that time, the process of turning sugarcane juice into solid sugar was discovered in India.

12、Sugar in solid form was much easier to store and to transport.In the 7th century , travellers took sugar and the method of making solid sugar to China. Throughout South Asia, China and the Middle East sugar became an important part of cooking.In the 12th century, Italy set up sugar plantations and b

13、egan exporting sugar around Europe. At this time, sugar became more popular than honey. During the 15thcentury, sugar entered Asia and Europe.African slaves were transported to the new world and provided most of the labour for the sugar industry for the next 350 years.During the 18th century, sugar

14、became very popular. It was added to coffee and tea. The rise in popularity of sugar couldn t be stopped and today it is needed one kilogram per week per person in some countries. What was once a luxury （奢侈品）is now a health risk.Sugar comes from sugarcane which belongs to the grass family.The proces

15、s of turning sugarcane juice into solid sugar was discovered in the USA.Travellers took sugar and the method of making solid sugar to China in the 7 th century.Italy set up sugar plantations and began exporting sugar around Europe in the 18th century.In the 18th century, the popularity of sugar coul

16、dnt be stopped.第二节（共10小题:每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出出最佳选项。AThe kitchen and bedroom are the most unsafe places.Common accidents in these rooms include falls, fires, poisoning, cuts, hot water burns and electric shocks. How to make sure your kitchen and bedroom are safe. The following are

17、some tips.THE KITCHENTum off all appliances after use.Make sure the floor is not slippery.Keep matches out of the reach of children.Turn pan handles away from the front of the stove.Always cut away from your body when you use a knife.Follow instructions for all electrical appliances carefully.Always

18、 use a ladder to reach high cupboards; never stand on a chair.*Store all cleaning materials and poisonous materials in a locked cupboard.THE BEDROOMNever smoke in bed.Keep a lamp near the bed.*Turn off electric blankets when not in use.*Have a telephone near the bed, especially if ill.What is the te

19、xt mainly about?The safety tips in the park.The safety tips in the bathroom,The safety tips in the classroom.The safety tips in the kitchen and bedroom.If Li Hua wants to reach high cupboard, what should he do?A. Use a ladder.B. Jump up.C. Stand on others shoulders.D. Stand on a chair.In order to ke

20、ep safe in the bedroom, what can you do according to the text?A. Smoke in the bed.B. Tum on electric blankets when not in use.C. Keep a lamp near the bed.D. Dont have a telephone near the bed.BIn recent years, China has greatly developed its high speed railway. Many cities even some rural areas have

21、 high speed railway stations. Thus, it is more convenient for people to travel.With the development of the high speed railway, tourists have increased in many places of Yunnan. For example, every year, a large number of people flood into Dali and Lijiang taking the high speed train. The reason is th

22、at the high speed train is not only faster than buses but also cheaper than planes. It only takes two hours to travel from Kunming to Dali by high speed train, but it takes four hours by bus. In addition, people in Yunnan can travel by high speed train from Kunming to Beijing, Shanghai, Guiyang and

23、many other big cities in China. People contribute the changes to the development of our country, It is believed that Yunnan will become better and better with the development of China.Why is it more convenient for people to travel according to the text?Because of the development of the art.Because o

24、f the development of the business.Because of the development of the agriculture.Because of the development of the high speed railway.How many hours will it take from Kunming to Dali by high speed train?A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hoursD. Four hours.You can travel from Kunming to many cities

25、by high speed train. Which of the city is not mentioned in the text?A. Mohe.B. Shanghai. C. BeijingD. GuiyangCAlthough he is one of Chinas most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, stro

26、ng body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Yuan Longping grows super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow the super hybrid rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice mak

27、es it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice is from this hybrid strain.Born in 1930, Yuan Longping graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to produce more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw

28、the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a problem in many parts of China. Yuan Longping looked for a way to increase rice output without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce about 56 million tons of rice, but now nearly 200 million

29、tons per year. Nearly 22% of the worlds people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in the world, which is due to the super hybrid rice grown by Yuan Longping.What is Yuan Longping?A. He is an artist.B. He is a scientist.C. He is a doctor.D. He is a teacher.What does the underlined words“five decade

30、s”mean in paragraph one?A. fifty million years.B. fifty thousand years.C. fifty hundred years.D. fifty years.In 1973, what happened to Yuan Longping?He was born.He grew the super hybrid rice as the first agricultural pioneer.He graduated from the college.He produced 56 million tons of rice.How many

31、tons of rice can Chinese farmers produce per year now?A. nearly 50 million tons.B. nearly 100 million tons.C. nearly 200 million tons.D. nearly 250 million tons.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。You are a freshman in college. You want to have fun, but you want people to t

32、ake you seriously. You need to earn good grades, especially if you are on scholarship. You need to make sure you are preparing for the world after college, too. It sounds 1like a lot of responsibility and work. 56Meet new people57 These are great places to meet people who have no t yet found their “

33、set ”. Youll feel at ease and meet a bunch of people in the same boat as you are.VolunteerVolunteering is sometimes required as part of your curriculum in college, and youll meet plenty of new people in this way. 58 It can teach you valuable skills you can use for your job hunt after you graduate.Fi

34、nd a passion59 Do you secretly want to learn flamenco dancing? Take a class. Maybe you have always thought it would be cool to be a writer. Join a literary magazine or school newspaper College is a wonderful place to try new stuff, even if you are not great at it.60Part of becoming a successful coll

35、ege student is accepting that things wont always work out the way you want them to. Youll make some mistakes, even some big ones. Dont see these as evidence that you are “a failure. View them as opportunities f)r growth.Accept that failure is okay.Attend clubs and socials, especially the ones for freshmen.Have you always wanted to act?You may not have any idea what you want to do for a career, and