四川省眉山市秦家中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

1、四川省眉山市秦家中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Because he could not find the right theme , his explanation was vague and uncovering.A. which to center his thought aroundB. around which his thoughts to centerC. on which to center his thoughtsD. which he centers his thoughts on参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：因为他不能找到正确主

2、题的中心思想，所以他的解释是模糊而不全的。which 引导先行词为 theme 的定语从句，center on 为固定搭配，意为“集中在；以为中心”，关系代词 which 在定语从句中作介词的宾语，因此介词 on 需前置。故选C。2. You can congratulate yourself _ having done an excellent job.A. at B. on C. for D. in参考答案：B3. A growing number of students spend so much time on internet and TV with less and less re

3、st and study, which _ parents and educators very much.A. settles B. conquers C. concerns D. commands 参考答案：C4. -Howmuchistherentofthehouse, MrsSandra?-Onehundreddollars, theelectricityandtelephonefee_. A. contains B. containing C. including D. included参考答案：D5. _ finish their task ahead of time, the s

4、tudents worked harder and harder. A. So as to B. As to C. In order to D. In order that参考答案：C6. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he _ all his spare time. Aspends Boffers Cdevotes Dprovides参考答案：C略7. The boy _ on the ground _ to me that his hen _ three eggs a day.A. lies; lied; laid B. lying; lied;

5、 laidC. lay; lied; lain D. lay; lying; has laid参考答案：B考查动词。句意：躺在地上的男孩向我撒谎说他的母鸡每天下三个蛋”。lie-lay-lain躺下；lie-lied-lied说谎；lay-laid-laid孵蛋。lying为lie（说谎）的现在分词形式作伴随状语；had laid 是过去完成时，表示动作发生在lay on the ground之前。故选B。8. Its the same in China many people， some are not overweight at all，are always going on diets

6、or taking weight-loss pills，are often dangerous Awhose；which Bof which；who Cof whom；which Dwho；that参考答案：C9. The hall was full of people _ to see the famous actor.A.anxious B.enthusiastic C.patient D. frightened参考答案：A10. I have many friends, some are businessmen. A. of them B. from which C. from that

7、 D. of whom参考答案：D11. John promised his doctor he _not smoke，and he has never smoked ever since. A. might B. should C. could D. would参考答案：D12. The school _ my sister studies at is far from here. A. where B. that C. at which D. in which参考答案：B略13. See the flags on the building? That was_we did this mor

8、ning. A. When B. which C.Where D. what 参考答案：C略14. Johnaskedme_tovisithisunclesfarmwithhim.A.howwouldIlike B.ifornotwouldIlikeC.whetherIwouldlike D.whichIwouldlike参考答案：C15. You cant imagine _ great fun web chatting is. Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A. what B. how C. why D. so参考

9、答案：A16. - Will you be on holiday soon? - Well, I m too busy to take a holiday now. Ill be able to take _ two months from now.A. this B. that C. it D. one参考答案：D17. They are working hard to _ sorghum and peanuts _ from being destroyed by pests and chemicals. A. keep; free B. hunger; disturbingC. equip

10、; sunburnt D. skim; super参考答案：A18. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ they can be controlled on purpose. A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 短文改错It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007 I was walking along Park Road towards the

11、east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the streetThen I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road He fell with a cry The car didnt stop and drive off at full speed heading

12、westI noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.参考答案：It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007I was walking along Park Road towards the oneast while an old

13、man came out of the park on the other sides of the streetThen I saw a when sideyellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park RoadThe next moment makethe car hit the man while she was crossing the road He fell with a cryThe car didnt stop heand drive off at full speed heading westI

14、 noticed the driver wasyoung womanwore a pair drove a who/改为wearingof glasses and the plate number was AC864After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car passingand took the old man to the nearest hospital三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Global warming is the process of ea

15、rths atmosphere heating up. Over the last 100 years, the average temperature of earths atmosphere has gone up 1 Fahrenheit. The weather has not changed exactly the same way in every area of the planet. But scientists think that the rise in average temperature is already affecting the earths climate.

16、Many scientists now believe that global warming is caused by cutting down trees, producing more trash, and polluting the environment which are some of the reasons why the temperature has gone up. Many scientists believe that the biggest causes of global warming are new human technologies that releas

17、e greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.The greenhouse effect is not new. Certain gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and methane, making it hard for heat energy to go into space. In the past, the climate didnt change much because nature produced just the right amount of green

18、house gases to deal with it.Today, most scientists are pretty sure that the rising temperature cant be blamed on nature. Ever since the industrial revolution in the 1700s, humans have relied on machines for daily life. And many of those machines give off a lot of greenhouse gases. An increase in the

19、 release of greenhouse gases from human activities is throwing nature off balance.The climate is a very complicated thing, but many scientists agree that the rising atmospheric temperature has already damaged the environment. Sheets of ice, called glaciers, are melting in Antarctica and other parts

20、of the globe. As glaciers break off and melt into the oceans, they are adding warm water to the oceans and causing the sea level to rise.Over the past 100 years, the sea level has risen 6-8 inches around the world. That means land along the coasts is beginning to disappear under water. Bigger and warmer oceans are also adding to