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1、四川省眉山市江口职业中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that参考答案:3D试题分析:句意:他的成功与运气没有关系,是多年的努力造就了他的今天。强调句型的基本结构为:It is+被强调部分+that+其余部分。判断是否为强调句型的方法为:去掉I和之后剩余部分正好构成完整的句子即为强调句型。考点:本题考查强调句型【解析】略2.
2、 The long absence of rain _ leads to a serious drought in the southwest of China, which draws the concerns of the whole country.A. immediately B. gradually C. accidentally D. undoubtedly参考答案:B3. Can I help you with it? I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself.A. advice B. offer C. question D.
3、 idea参考答案:B略4. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _ parents seated together joking.A. their B. whose C. which D. that参考答案:A略5. According to a new study by a British university, learning _ second language can lead to _ increase in your brain power.A. a; the B. / ; the C. a;
4、an D. the; an参考答案:C6. My mother asked me where _, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.A. I am goingB. am I going C. I was going D. was I going参考答案:C7. The manager has a lot of work to _ in the office as he has been away for a week.A. make upB. take upC. set upD. pick up参考答案:A8. Danby le
5、ft word _he would call again in the afternoon . A. who B. that C. as D. which参考答案:B略9. We were both travelling across Europe, and thats _ we first met. A. whichB. whetherC. whenD. whom参考答案:C考查表语从句。句意:我们都正在进行欧洲游,那是我们第一次见面的时候。is后面是表语从句,根据语境可知用when引导。故选C。10. If you really have to leave during the meeti
6、ng, youd better leave _ the back door.A. for B. by C. across D. out参考答案:B 解析:考出介词by表示“通过”,for 表示“目的”,across 表示“横穿”,out 表示“在外面”。11. According to the school rules, no child _ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adultA will B would C might D shall参考答案:D 12. Five of the
7、 12 bronze animal heads _ to China, with seven other ones still missing. A. returned B. had returned C. have been returned D. have returned 参考答案:C 13. This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _ appeals to many students.A. each of whichB. all of whomC. each of whomD. al
8、l of which参考答案:A【详解】考查介词+关系代词形式定语从句。句意:这学期我们学校为学生开设了很多选修课,每一门课都吸引了很多学生。本句为定语从句修饰先行词courses,且先行词在从句中做主语,指物,故用关系代词which,故排除B、C选项;又因从句中谓语动词appeals为第三人称单数形式,故此处应为强调“每一门”,故选A。14. Personal space is the region surrounding a person _ they regard as psychologically theirsAwho Bwhere Cwhen Dwhich参考答案:D试题解析:考查
9、定语从句。后面句子中:主语:they 谓语:regard。此时,regard后没有名词或代词充当宾语,来构成短语:regard sb/sthas,故成句缺少宾语。定语从句缺少宾语和主语,此时先行词为物the region,所以选which。句意:个人空间是指一个人周围的区域,它在心理上被人认为是属于他们自己的。故选D.15. One of the few things you _say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather. A. need B. must C. can D.
10、should参考答案:C16. Who will you to do it? fits for the position. Ahave; Anyone who Bhope; Anyone Csuggest; The one who Dget; Whoever参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华, 距高考还有2个月左右,现在你正在备战高考, 中学生活即将结束, 在这个特殊时期, 请根据以下内容给自己的父母写一封信。内容要点:1. 感谢父母多年来, 特别是高三这一年来的关怀。2. 向父母简要汇报自己的学习情况。3. 高考之后帮父母做些家务和自己的打算。注意:1.
11、词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dear parents, Now I know clearly that you both are expecting me anxiously. _ Yours LI Hua参考答案:Dear parents, Now I know clearly that you both are expecting me anxiously. I can say nothing but thanks to you both on this special occasion, because words have failed me when I wan
12、t to express my thanks to you both for the loving care you have shown for me, especially since I went to Senior Three. These days I have been studying hard and have made some progress. And everything has got along well with my college entrance examination. I will perform my ability in the future exa
13、m. I hope you both can set your mind at rest. After the exam, I intend to help you do some housework which I have seldom done before. And I also mean to learn to cook for you both in person. My dear parents, everything is going on well with me and do have a rest! Best wishes! Yours LI Hua三、 阅读理解18.
14、Reducing plastic waste isnt easy because the cheap material is found in almost every household item. Now, a delicious and nutritious solution has come up to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard.David Christian, the co-founder of Evoware, says the idea of creating the biodegradable
15、 (生物降解的) products came from concern at the countrys high pollution rate. Indonesia is home to four of the worlds worst polluted rivers. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, Evoware decided to deal with that first.After investigating various materials, the company settled
16、 on seaweed. Unlike com, commonly used for biodegradable containers, seaweed does not require resources like water or large amounts of space. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, its easy for the company to find the material.Though they will not reveal their prod
17、uction process, Evoware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. The company has also invented single-use cups, which can break down 30 days after theyre thrown away.While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem appealing to most of us, it is a hard-sell
18、in Indonesia. According to Christian, “The awareness to reduce single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic unnecessary.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic. Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians and people worldwide that switching to
19、 their products will be helpful to protecting our beautiful planet.28. What problem did Evoware decide to deal with first?A. Ways to clean the four worst polluted rivers.B. Means to contribute to the countrys economy.C. How to deal with single-use packaging.D. What nutritious materials for people to use.29. Why did Evoware choose seaweed?A. It didnt require m
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