连词中考复习课件

1、连词连词一、并列连词（连接并列分句）考点一：and, but, or分别表示两个分句之间为顺承、转折、选择关系。一、并列连词（连接并列分句）【中考链接】 1. This is a photo of my family. These are my parents _ this is my brother Bob. A. so B. if C. but D. and(2015 山东济南)【中考链接】 1. This is a photo of m2. Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music. A. a

2、nd B. but C. so D. or(2015 安徽)2. Going to the movies is good3. Which team won the NBA Finals this season, the Warriors _ the Cavaliers? A. and B. with C. or(2015 湖南株洲)3. Which team won the NBA Fina4. It is raining hard, _ the farmers are still working in the field. So they are. A. and B. but C. so(2

3、015 湖南娄底)4. It is raining hard, _5. Lets go for a walk, shall we? OK, _ I need to clean the dishes first. A. so B. and C. but(2015 四川乐山)5. Lets go for a walk, shall6. A: Do you like popular songs? B: Yes, I do. _ Im too busy to enjoy them. A. But B. So C. And(2015 贵州遵义)6. A: Do you like popular song

4、7. We are going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Lindas car. You can come with us _ you can meet us there later. A. or B. but C. and D. then(2013 江苏苏州)7. We are going to Suzhou Amus考点二：so, for(因为)表示两个分句之间为因果关系。for通常是对前面的情况加以解释或表示为什么有前面的看法。 考点二：1. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, _ actions

5、 must be taken to stop it. A. so B. but C. or D. until(2015 山东日照)【中考链接】 1. Air pollution is becoming m2. Taxi Apps (打车软件) can help us travel around more easily. _ more and more people like using them. A. Or B. So C. And D. But(2015 山东东营)2. Taxi Apps (打车软件) can help u3. It was raining heavily, _ we d

6、ecided to stay at home and watch TV. A. but B. or C. because D. so (2014 天津)3. It was raining heavily, _考点三：and表示“那么；则”，or表示“否则”，它们常用于句型“祈使句（ , ）and / or .”中，祈使句具有条件句的含义。 考点三：1. Youd better take care, _ you will hurt your eyes. A. so B. but C. or D. and(2015 重庆A卷)【中考链接】 1. Youd better take care, _2.

7、 Do more exercise, _ youll have a strong body. A. / B. or C. and (2015 青海)2. Do more exercise, _ yo3. Hurry up, Tom, _ well be late for the film Dearest. A. or B. but C. and D. so(2015 四川内江)3. Hurry up, Tom, _ well4. Write down the telephone number, _ youll forget it. A. or B. and C. so (2015 湖南益阳)4

8、. Write down the telephone nu5. Practice more, _ youll learn English better. A. or B. so C. and D. but(2015 山东济宁)5. Practice more, _ youl6. Its rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, _ youll catch a cold. A. and B. but C. or D. so(2015 四川绵阳)6. Its rather windy today. Pu7. Doctor, Ive got a he

9、adache. Dont worry. Just take some medicine, _ youll be OK again. A. and B. but C. so D. or(2015 江苏泰州)7. Doctor, Ive got a headach考点四：其他并列连词有both . and ., as well as, not only . but also ., neither . nor .和either . or .。温馨提示：1. as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。考点四：2. not only . but also .，ne

10、ither . nor .和either . or .连接两个主语时，谓语动词常与but also, nor或or后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，也就是遵循就近一致的原则。3. both . and .连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。2. not only . but also .，1. At school, we are taught _ knowledge _ how to behave well. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not only; but also D. not; but(2015 山东青岛)【中考链接】 1. At school,

11、 we are taught _2. _ Tom _ Nancy can help us. We have to ask others for help. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor (2015 黑龙江绥化)2. _ Tom _ Nancy can3. Jim, how do your parents like country music? _ my dad _ my mom likes it. They both like country music. A. Either . or B. Not only . but also C.

12、Neither . nor (2015 黑龙江龙东地区)3. Jim, how do your parents l4. _ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only . but also B. Neither . nor C. Both . and D. Either . Or (2015 福建三明)4. _ Lily _ Lucy may5. His hobby is _ singing _ dancing. Its drawing. A. either; or B. neit

13、her; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also(2015 广西玉林防城港)5. His hobby is _ singing6. I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma enjoy watching Beijing Opera. Right, just as many old people do. A. both; and B. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only; but also(2015 贵州黔南州)6. I hear _ your grandpa7. _ Lucy _ L

14、ily like singing. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and(2015 贵州黔西南)7. _ Lucy _ Lily like二、从属连词（连接主从复合句）考点一：引导时间状语从句的从属连词有when, while, before, after, till，until, since (自从)和as soon as等。温馨提示：1. when表示“当的时候”，其引导的从句 的动词既可用延续性动词也可用短暂性动 词。而while表示“与同时；当的 时候”时，其引导的从句的动词常为延续性 动词或表

15、状态的动词。二、从属连词（连接主从复合句）2.当句子为肯定句时，until表示主句的动作一直持续到until从句动作发生或状态出现为止，一般意为“一直到时(为止)”，这时主句中的动词为延续性动词。当句子为否定句时，until表示主句的动作在until从句动作发生或状态出现之后开始，这时意为“直到才”。2.当句子为肯定句时，until表示主句的动作一直持续到u3.当since引导的从句用一般过去时时，主句常用现在完成时。4. 当before 引导的从句用一般过去时的时候，若主句的动作在从句动作发生以前已经发生，则主句用过去完成时；若只强调主句的动作发生在过去，则主句可用一般过去时。3.当sinc

16、e引导的从句用一般过去时时，主句常用现在完成1. Some people wont realize the importance of their health _ they have lost it. A. when B. until C. after(2015 四川自贡)【中考链接】 1. Some people wont realize t2. Did you catch the first subway this morning? No, I didnt. It had started moving _ I could get on it. A. before B. since C.

17、after D. as soon as(2015 湖北襄阳)2. Did you catch the first su3. How long will you stay here? _ I finish my homework, Ill go back home. A. As soon as B. While C. Unless (2015 山东威海)3. How long will you stay her4. Excuse me, may I come in? Not yet. Please wait on your chair _ your name is called. A. and

18、B. until C. after D. since(2015 内蒙古呼和浩特)4. Excuse me, may I come in?5. Wu Yi will help with the housework _ he gets home after school. A. since B. While C. as soon as(2015 四川成都)5. Wu Yi will help with the ho6. _ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes. A. How B. When C. Before D. Wh

19、y(2015天津)6. _ the dinner was all o7. Miss Lin has taught us English _ we came to this school. A. for B. since C. before D. when(2015 重庆B卷)7. Miss Lin has taught us Engl8. Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining heavily outside. Youd better wait here _ it stops. A. until B. since C. while D.

20、though(2015 山东烟台)8. Its too late. I have to g9. My father was drinking tea in the living room _ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. A. if B. while C. until D. unless(2015 四川内江)9. My father was drinking tea 10. I was very excited _ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built f

21、rom Guangzhou to Xiamen. A. after B. when C. until D. while(2015广东汕尾)10. I was very excited _ 11. _ you smile at others, they will smile back. A. Before B. When C. Until D. Though(2015 陕西)11. _ you smile at others12. Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower _ he has breakfast. A. though B. before C.

22、 because D. since(2015 浙江温州)12. Mr. Smith has a habit of t考点二：引导条件状语从句的从属连词有if, unless, once和as long as。 考点二：1. Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if(2015江苏南京)【中考链接】 1. Youd better travel around 2. Th

23、ere will be less pollution _ more people use public transportation. A. but B. though C. unless D. if(2015 江西)2. There will be less pollutio3. Well have a picnic near the river tomorrow _ it rains heavily. A. until B. if C. unless D. when(2015 四川眉山)3. Well have a picnic near th4. You wont pass the ex

24、ams _ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. so(2015四川遂宁)4. You wont pass the exams _5. He hasnt got any hobbies _ you call watching TV a hobby. A. while B. unless C. as D. if(2015 江苏苏州)5. He hasnt got any hobbies 6. She says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves. A. if B. or C. unless D.

25、 because(2015 甘肃兰州)6. She says that shell have t7. We will certainly enter a good high school _ we work hard. Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. even if(2014 湖北鄂州)7. We will certainly enter a 考点三：引导结果状语从句的从属连词有so . that .，such . that .和so that。

26、温馨提示：在so . that .结构中，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。在such . that .结构中，such后面跟名词或名词短语。考点三：1. It is _ a beautiful garden _ we like to play in it. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that(2015四川宜宾)【中考链接】 1. It is _ a beautiful ga2. Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is _ lovely _ all of us like him v

27、ery much. A. too . to B. neither . nor C. so . that D. such . that(2015 四川凉山)2. Bob is always polite to eve3. Lily was _ hungry _ she ate three hamburgers in one go. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; that(2015 四川乐山)3. Lily was _ hungry _4. Chinas Got Talent is _ interesting _ many people like watchi

28、ng it. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that(2015湖北孝感)4. Chinas Got Talent is _考点四：引导原因状语从句的从属连词有because和since(既然)等。如：Since you are unable to answer, perhaps we should ask our teacher for help.考点五：引导目的状语从句的从属连词有so that和in order that。考点四：考点六：引导让步状语从句的从属连词有although,though, even though和eve

29、n if。如：Although / Though she didnt feel well, she went to see the children as usual.I can still remember, even though / even if it was so long ago.考点六：考点七：引导方式状语从句的从属连词有like和as等。如：Dont talk to me like you talk to a child.Wed better leave things as they are until the police arrive.考点七：1. _ Mike didnt

30、 win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face. A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because(2015上海)【中考链接】 1. _ Mike didnt win the 2. The teacher asked me to read aloud _ all the students could hear me. A. so that B. for C. because D. in order to(2014 山东滨州)2. The teacher asked me to rea3. Im going to take him to some famous hutongs _ he can learn more about China. A. because B. when C. so that D. as if(2014江苏盐城)3. Im going to take him to so4. _ silk feels soft and cool, its