2023佛山市统考高二质量检测英语试题

1、2023年佛山市普通高中高二教学质量检测英 语2023.1本试卷共11页，总分值150分考试时间120分钟考前须知：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型A填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的试室号和座位号栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑2选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔

2、和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效4考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回I听力共15分第一节短文填空共6小题，每题1.5分，总分值9分听下面一段短文，然后根据录音内容填空。短文读两遍。Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he found a wallet. He 1 it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his thanks to the boy. As the boy had no job,

3、 Mr. Baker made him work for him in his home. Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker 2 him.Mr. Baker loved planting trees. The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and 3 every day. Several days later, he had to leave for another city. Before he 4 ,

4、he said to Billy, “Take good care of the trees. Some boys 5 always want to steal them.“Dont worry about them, sir. answered Billy, “Ill try my best to watch them. Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked,“Did anyone ever come to steal the trees?“No, sir. said Billy, “To stop someone from st

5、ealing the trees, I 6 six days ago. I have hiddenthem for almost a week!第二节答复以下问题共4小题，每题1.5分，总分值6分听下面一段短文，然后答复以下问题。短文和问题读两遍。7. Question One:_8. Question Two:_9. Question Three:_10. Question Four:_II语言知识及应用共两节，总分值45分第一节完形填空共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1125各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One da

6、y a fisherman was lying on a beautiful beach, with his fishing pole held up in the sand. He was enjoying thewarmth of the afternoon sun and the hope of catching a 11 .About that time, a businessman came walking down the 12 , trying to reduce some of the stress of his workday. He 13 the fisherman and

7、 decided to find out why this fisherman was lying there instead of working 14 to make a living for himself and his family. “You arent going to catch many fish that way, said the businessman to the fisherman. “You should be 15 rather than lying on the beach!The fisherman looked up at the businessman,

8、 16 and replied, “And what will my reward be?“Well, you can get 17 nets and catch more fish!You will make money and youll be able to buy a boat, which will then 18 larger catches of fish!“And then what will my reward be? asked the fisherman again, still smiling. The businessman was beginning to get

9、a little 19 with the fishermans questions. “You can buy a bigger boat, and 20 some people to work for you! he said.“And then what will my reward be? 21 the fisherman. The businessman was getting angry, and 22 he lost patience. “Dont you understand that you can become so 23 that you will never have t

10、o work for your living again! You can spend all the 24 of your days sitting on this beach, looking at the sunset. You wont have to 25 anything in the world!The fisherman, still smiling, looked up and said, “And what do you think Im doingright now?11. A.coldB. boatC. fishD. man12. A. roadB. beachC. s

11、eaD. pole13. A. askedB. noticedC. heardD. felt14. A. hardB. fastC.muchD.little15. A. cryingB. runningC. sleepingD. working16. A. roseB. satC. smiledD. nodded17. A. biggerB. cleanerC.fewerD. weaker18. A. look forB. result inC. carry onD. make out19. A. tiredB. satisfiedC. familiarD. annoyed20. A. hir

12、eB. orderC. forbidD. allow21. A. calledB. answeredC. repeatedD. agreed22. A. formallyB. seriouslyC. fortunatelyD. obviously23. A. richB. happyC. famousD. nice24. A. timeB. restC. hoursD. mornings25. A. bring inB. find outC. care aboutD. wait for第二节语法填空共10小题; 每题1.5分，总分值15分阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在

13、空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为2635的相应位置上。We know that an Italian inventor created the first wireless device for sending out radio signals as early as 1895, 26 onlyin 1906 did we get the first radio. And the first actual radio broadcast 27(make) on Christmas Eve of 1906. That was when someo

14、ne 28 (work)in an experimental station in USA arranged the program with two short musical selections and holiday greeting. 29 broadcast was heard by wireless operators on ships with a radio through several hundreds miles. The next year, De Forest began regular radio broadcasts in New York. These pro

15、grams werequite similar 30 what we hear on radio today. De Forest played only music. But because there were still no home radio receivers, De Forests audience consisted only 31 wireless operators on ships in New York Harbor. There is no doubt 32 radio broadcasting was quite a new thing in those days

16、, but 33 took a while to become popular commercially. Why? Because at that time, only a few people,34 played with wireless telegraphs as a hobby, owned receivers. Great need for radio was totally a matter beyond 35 (imagine). Then in the 1920s, a radio pioneer David Sarnoff predicted that one day th

17、ere would be a radio receiver in every homeIII阅读共两节，总分值50分第一节阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe old man walked very slowly into the restaurant. With head tilted(斜着的), and shoulders bent forward, he leaned on his trusty stick with each unhurried step. His worn-out cl

18、oth jacket, trousers and shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. He stopped by the door. A young waitress named Mary watched him walk slowly toward a table by the window. Mary ran over to him, and said, “Here, Sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair. Without say

19、ing a word, he smiled and nodded a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair, and get comfortably seated. In a soft, clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss. And bless you for your kind gestures. “Youre welcome, Sir. She

20、replied. “And my name is Mary. Ill be back in a moment, and if you need anything at all, just wave at me! After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary brought him the change from his ticket. He left it on the table. She helped him up from his chair, and out from be

21、hind the table. She handed him his stick, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir! He turned with his whole body, winked a smile, and nodded a thank you. “You are very kind. he said softly. When Mary went to clean his table, she almo

22、st fainted. Under his plate she found a business card, and a note on a napkin(餐巾). Under the napkin was a one-hundred-dollar bill. The note on the napkin read. “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happin

23、ess. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you. The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees, had ever seen him in person. 36. What made the old man different from the other customers?A. His walki

24、ng slowly. B. His trusty stick.C. His bent shoulders. D. His worn-out clothing.37. What did Mary do when she saw the old man?A. She smiled and nodded to him.B. She helped him seated comfortably.C. She pulled the table away.D. She paid no attention to him.38. What happened to the old mans change?A. H

25、e left it as a tip to the girl.B. He put it into his pocket and left.C. He didnt seeit and left without it.D. He gave it to the girl directly.39. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. The old man liked Mary because she always smiled.B. Mary offered the old man good service because she liked him.

26、C. Mary respected the old man because he was the owner.D. The old man appreciated Mary because she did her job well.40. From the story we can infer that _.A. the owner never went to this restaurant beforeB. the owner couldnt walk without others helpC. the employees were eager to see their bossD. the

27、 employees had never seen him personally beforeBOn November 22, 1963, President John Fitzgerald Kennedy was shot and killed when he was riding in an open car through the streets of Dallas, John F. Kennedy was born in Massachusetts on May 29, 1917. He graduated from Harvard University in 1940. His fi

28、nal paper became the best selling book, “Why England Slept. He joined the United States Navy during World War Two and was commander of a small attack boat in the John Kennedy survived World War Two but suffered the back injury during the war. He returned home to Massachusetts while his older brother

29、, Joseph Kennedy Junior, was not so lucky. He was killed in the war. The Kennedy family had always believed Joe Junior would someday become President of the United States. After his death, that goal fell to his younger brother. In 1946, John Kennedy was elected to the United States House of Represen

30、tatives, and served until 1952. Then he was elected senator(参议员) from Massachusetts. On January 20, 1961, he becameAmericas thirty-fifth President. It was an important day for millions of Americans, who saw John Kennedy as a new beginning for the country. But some people wondered whether he had that

31、 ability. They thought he was too young to be President, since he was the youngest man ever elected, only forty-three. On the day Kennedy took office, he made a speech which is considered among the best speeches in American history. He spoke about a light of leadership being passed from older Americ

32、ans to younger ones. He urged the young to take the light and accept responsibility for the future. And he urged other countries to work with the United States to create a better world.41. This passage is mainly about John Kennedys _. A. achievementB. lifetimeC. educationD. career42. What can we lea

33、rn about John Kennedy? A.He showed a talent in writing.B.He was expected to be President as a child.C.He saved two of the crewmen. D.He suffered the leg injury during the war.43. Why did some Americans doubt about his ability?A. Because he was the youngest in the USA.B. Because he was from Massachus

34、etts.C. Because he was injured during the war.D. Because he was only 43 years old then.44. Which is the correct order of the following events related to John Kennedy?a. He joined the United States Navy.b. He graduated from Harvard c. He was shot and killed.d. He was elected as the Americas thirty-fi

35、fth President.e. He was elected to the United States House of Representatives.A. cdabe B. cbade C.baedc D.badec45. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. John Kennedys speech is one of the best.B. Older Americans passed leadership to the younger ones.C. Young Americans should be responsible

36、for the future.D. Other countries should work with America.CMany college book stores sell used books. While this can be an easy way to go, it is important that any student buying books this way should take care. Because the books are often from past years, it is important that any student make sure

37、that the edition(版本) to be bought is the edition the professor needs for the class. Also, because the text is used, it is important for any student to make sure that needed reading has not been taken out of the textbooks. It can be a nightmare(恶梦) to the entering college students to attend class onl

38、y to find whole units of a book missing. Sometimes buying a cheap college text book is more trouble than its worth.A great way to save money while in college is to consider renting textbooks. Textbook rental is a relatively new choice to save money in college. Unlike used books from a book store, bo

39、ok rental involves various people researching the text to make sure people get the books they need. It is easier for a student to get a book if issues(期号) are found. Book rentals are available at a small part of the price of new text books. College students may spend $575 on new books they use for o

40、ne term. Then those books may become outdated and unavailable for resale. When a student decides to rent textbooks, the cost is only a small part of that price. Very hardly does it make sense to fully buy any college text book new. Even in academic fields information changes so rapidly that there is

41、 often no point in spending hundreds of dollars on new books. Students should do a little research before buying any textbook. 46. A student who buy used books should pay attention to _.A. the right edition B. the reasonable priceC. textbook rental D. the cover of the book47. How can a college stude

42、nt rent a book easily?A. By searching the book on the internet.B. By finding the right issue in advance.C. By asking a second hand bookstore for help.D. By offering higher price for a book.48. Which shows the writers opinion about buying new textbooks?A. Money saved is money earned.B. The newer the

43、better.C. Money is not everything.D. Information is more important than money. 49. We can infer from the last paragraph that we should _.A. avoid buying any newtextbooksB. collect as many used textbooks as possibleC. think twice before buying a new textbookD. make full use of the used text books50.

44、The writer tries to tell the readers _. A. how to rent a text book in a bookstoreB. how to choose a used textbookC. whether to buy a new textbook or notD. how to save money in terms of textbooksDThanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignmentto draw a picture of so

45、mething for which they were thankful.Most of the class might be considered economically disadvantaged, but still many would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional foods of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the subjects of most of her students art. And they were.But Do

46、uglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the teachers true child of misery, weak and unhappy. As other children played during the break, Douglas was likely to stand close by her side. One could only guess at the pain Douglas felt behind those sad eyes.Yes,

47、his picture was different. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.All of his classmates were wondering about his abstract image. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise

48、 turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God, for God feeds us. And so the discussion wentuntil the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself.When the children had gone on to other assignments, she paus

49、ed at Douglas desk, bent down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked away and said in a low voice, “Its yours, teacher.She recalled the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, as she had the other students. How often had she said, “Take my hand, Douglas, well

50、 go outside. or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil. or, “Lets do this together. Douglas was most thankful for his teachers hand.Brushing aside a tear, she went on with her work.The story speaks of more than thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and frie

51、nds showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of the world. They might not always say thanks, but theyll remember the hand that reaches out.51. What was the possible subject of most of the students assignments?A. A farmer.B. A policeman.C. God.D. Food.52. What kind of person was Dou

52、glas in the teachers eyes?A. Cheerful.B. Funny. C. Depressed.D. Kind.53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The teacher was movedto learn whose hand it was.B. Douglas drew a hand holding a pencil.C. The teacher didnt walk with other students.D. Most of the children in the cla

53、ssroom were quite wealthy.54. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph refer to?A. Douglas friends.B. Douglas himself.C. people like Douglas.D. The Douglas family.55. What is the best title of this passage?A. Little DouglasB. A Kind-hearted TeacherC. An Interesting AssignmentD. A Thankful

54、 Hand第二节信息匹配共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分阅读以下应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为5660的相应位置上。首先，请阅读以下杂志介绍：A.House BeautifulHouse Beautiful is a larger-than-average magazine printed on rich paper that makes the photography inside jump off the pages. It is a highly visual magazine featuring(以为特点) homes that are reachab

55、le and seems best of all styles.B.Mens JournalThis magazine is edited for active men with an interest in participatory sports, travel, fitness and adventure. It provides practical, informative articles on how to spend quality leisure time.C.ParentingFocused on the needs of moms with young children a

56、ge 0-5, Parenting Early Years is a supportive resource with tips and guidance to help moms make their own choices in raising their kids. D.SOUND & VISIONIt offers information on the entertainment technologies and products, and provides information for the enthusiast and novice(新手) on home theater, a

57、udio and video products, with a Buyers Guide every year.E.Motor TrendThis magazine provides evaluations(评估) of automotive products for all kinds and styles of cars. Its information includes auto industry news, safety reports, race car reviews, equipment and buyers guides.F.Dog WorldIn this monthly m

58、agazine, you can get everything you need to know for dogs. Aimed at the community of serious dog enthusiasts and participants, it provides valuable and entertaining content to its readers.请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与杂志：56. As a mother with only one kid, Elaine finds that she has so much to learn to become a re

59、ally good mother. From time to time she phones her friends for advice on how to be a successful mother. She wishes to find a magazine to help her with this.57. Like most men in their twenties Bob was a car guy. He can recite long lists of carlines and their different details. However, he cant afford

60、 any of his dream cars because he doesnt earn much. So he just wants to subscribe(订阅) a popular car magazine of the time.58. Mrs. Sullivan thinks her home is so important that she is always improving it because the processand resultmakes her happy. Happiness in her home comes from easy luxury and hi