四层4000平米办公楼设计建筑图、结构图计算书外文翻译等中外文摘要

1、毕业设计计算书中文摘要 毕业设计是专业课教学的综合实践性教学环节，是对大学四年来所学内容的复习和巩固。本次毕业设计主要包括建筑设计和结构设计，毕业设计说明针对设计过程的每一步都进行了详细的介绍。建筑设计说明介绍了平面选型的确定，平面组合的选择，材料的选择及主体结构每部分的具体作法；结构设计说明中介绍了结构的类型和布置方式，截面尺寸的初估，施工材料的选择和施工要求；结构计算书中，选取了柱网中的一榀框架进行了详细计算。在竖向荷载作用的近似计算中，我采用弯矩二次分配法；水平荷载作用下的计算采用D值法。此外还包括有梁、柱、楼梯、基础及楼盖的截面配筋计算。用PKPM软件进行电算，考虑了框架的整体空间作用

2、，并将电算结果与手算结果进行了比较。关键词 建筑设计，结构设计，结构内力计算，PKPM电算毕业设计说明书外文摘要Title The office building of one company ,LianYunGang AbstractThe design projection for graduation is the practical teaching link of a synthesis profession instruction; instruction for design of graduation is base to the select of the program d

3、esign and the produce design to expound and additional remarks. The direction of the graduation design contains the instruction of architect, structural and the calculation sheet of structural design, against every step of the design for a detailed introduce. The direction of architect introduces de

4、termination of plan ,the company of plane ,the choice of material and main points on designing cross section ;The direction of structural design introduces structural type and arrangement for structure ,estimation of section measurement ,select of material and demand during working ;In the considera

5、tion sheet of structure , choose one frame to design . It also contains the steel arrangement of stairs, foundation and canopy. Consider the effete of the space, Use the software of PKPM to structural calculate, and compare the result of PKPM with the autograph design.Keywords The direction of architect design ,The direction of structural design, The co