四川省成都市金堂黄家中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析_第1页
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1、四川省成都市金堂黄家中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Theorycomesfrompracticeand_servespractice.A. in turn B. in return C. in store D. in short参考答案:A2. Anna,where you with so many things in your hands?To my office. It has been moved to the fourth floorA. are; heading B. will; head Chave;headed D. do; head参考答案:A略3. Nowada

2、ys,almost all the Chinese people are_ to basic health care services. This accounts for the fact that the average life expectancy of the Chinese has already risen to75.A. alternative B. abundant C. accessible D. creative参考答案:C4. Not only have the exchange students personal skills strengthened, _ have

3、 the social skills that theyve gained from living abroad.A. but also B. so C. but so D. but参考答案:C5. My cellphone looked quite similar to Alices , but it cost hers.Aas much twice as Bmore than twice as much as Ctwice as more as Dtwice so much as 参考答案:B略6. Nine in ten parents said there were significa

4、nt differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.A. those B. one C. both D. that 参考答案:D7. Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.A. come up with B. take charge ofC. pu

5、t up with D. stand up for参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词组。A. come up with提出,想出;B. take charge of接管,负责;C. put up with忍受;D. stand up for支持,坚持。句意:已故著名物理学家余民经常鼓励他的学生坚持自己的信仰,即使面临强烈的反对。结合句意可知答案为D。8. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia(西伯利亚)and_ more than 10,000 y

6、ears ago A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska参考答案:D9. The government required that every effort _to bring down house prices.A. should makeB. would be madeC. be madeD. must be made参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:政府紧急督促要尽一切努力降低房价。此处require后宾语从句用should+动词原形形式,should被省略;宾语从句还是ma

7、ke every effort to do sth被动形式。故选C。【点睛】后接虚拟语气的常见词1)在 insist, order, command, suggest, propose, advise, desire, demand, require, request, order, prefer, propose, recommend 等表示“命令,决定,建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的 that 从句中,要用虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为 should + 动词原形,其中 should 可以省略,主句中的时态不限。例如:He ordered that all the book

8、s be sent at once.She insisted that she go to the south for her holiday.2)类似用法的还有 advisable, appropriate, desirable, essential, fitting, imperative, important, impossible, necessary, obligatory, proper 等形容词;decision, decree, demand, instruction, order, requirement, resolution 等名词。其后引导的 that 从句均用虚拟语气

9、,其谓语动词形式为 should + 动词原形,其中 should 可以省略,主句中的时态不限。例如:It was appropriate that this tax be abolished.Their decision was that the school remain closed.3)请注意,当这些词语不是用于表示“命令,决定,建议”的含义时,所引导从句不用虚拟语气。10. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil, _ layer that contains stones mixed with a small amount of _

10、 organic matter.A. a; the B. the; the C. 不填; 不填 D. a; 不填参考答案:D略11. I usually have _ hamburger while waiting for _7: 00 school bus.A. the; a B. 不填; the C. a; the D. 不填; a 参考答案:C12. Tom fly to New York this evening and his flight in 20 minutes.A. is about to; will take offB. will; takes offC. is going

11、 to; is taking offD. is to; is about to take off参考答案:C13. The arr quality in our city, _is shown in the report, has improved a lot recently.A. that B. what C. where D. as参考答案:D14. The research results seem to _ a connection between poor housing conditions and bad health, but more work must be done t

12、o test it.A. suppose B. indicate C. analyze D. prove参考答案:B15. Exploring _space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is _need for both robots and humans for space exploration.A. the; a B. a; a C. /; a D. /; the参考答案:C16. Let me take your bags._, but I can manage it myself. A. Im sorry B. It doesnt matter

13、 C. Good idea D. Thats very kind of you参考答案:D17. The iPhone 4S is Apples first major hardware on the market the Oct. 5 death of co-founder Steve Jobs. A. fo B. to C. from D. since参考答案:D18. the development of its economy, the worlds attention is once again upon is called East Asia. A. With; fixing; t

14、hat B. With; fixed; what C. As; fixed; what D. As; fixing; that 参考答案:B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was my birthday last Sun

15、day. I invite my family to have dinner in one of my favorite restaurant. It was complete full when we went in, so we had to wait. Luckily, after it seemed ten minutes, a group of tourists at a corner table got up and left off. As we sat down at the table, I noticed a larger brown bag on one of the c

16、hairs. I picked up, and it were felt very heavy. I handed the bag to one of the waiters. They hurried down the street after the tourists, but managed to catch up with them before they disappeared.参考答案:It was my birthday last Sunday. I invite my family to have dinner in one of my favorite invitedrest

17、aurant. It was complete full when we went in, so we had to wait. Luckily, after it seemed ten restaurants completely whatminutes, a group of tourists at a corner table got up and left off. As we sat down at the table, I 去掉noticed a larger brown bag on one of the chairs. I picked up, and it were felt

18、 very heavy. I handed large it 去掉the bag to one of the waiters. They hurried down the street after the tourists, but managed to catch He and up with them before they disappeared.三、 阅读理解20. Everyone worries about exams,but test anxiety is in another league, causing such fear that it is impossible to

19、do your best. Does your mind go blank in exams? Do you become distracted? Do you score much lower on exams than on homework? Then you may have what psychologists call test anxiety.Test anxiety involves severe stress before, during or after exams, making it impossible to do your best. It can make you

20、r heart feel as if it is racing, and you may submit to “negative self-talk”, convincing yourself you are going to fail or upset. These stressful thoughts, not surprising, can block your brains ability to find what is stored in its memory, as well as making it harder to understand the questions and o

21、rganize your thoughts. Is it possible to stop test anxiety?Developing good study habits, understanding the exam format and marking scheme (评分方案)can all help to reduce anxiety. But for a greater effect, other methods are also needed, such as relaxation techniques in which you lie down before the exam

22、, close your eyes and focus on breathing while tensing and relaxing group muscles in turn (legs, arms and stomach).A study looked at anxious students in maths exams and concluded that writing about how worried you feel before the exam may also reduce anxiety.Be as prepared as possible before the exam, arrive early, and repeat positive statements such as:“Everyone feels anxious; I know I can do this.” Just as in a race, do not look at what everyone else around you is doing. Focus on the paper in front of you. Do a quick skim to evalu

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