外研版八年级下册RevisionA(共49张)课件

1、Revision module ARevision module ADescribe the picturesmusic, soundflower, smellThe music sounds awful.The old women think the music sounds good.The birds think the music sounds awful.The flowers smell nice.He thinks the flowers smell lovely.Describe the picturesmusic, socake, tasteShe thinks the ca

2、ke tastes sweet.The cake tastes delicious.dress, lookShe thinks the dress looks beautiful/ lovely/ nice.The dress looks beautiful.cake, tasteShe thinks the cakeGRAMMAR表感觉和知觉的系动词GRAMMAR表感觉和知觉的系动词英语的动词中，有的后面要接名词或代词等作宾语，有的单独作谓语，而有的动词要接作表语的形容词或名词等。我们把后面接表语的动词称为系动词。最常用、也是同学们最熟悉的系动词就是be；除be以外，表感觉和知觉的动词也可以

3、是系动词。系动词的定义:英语的动词中，有的后面要接名词或系动词的定义:仔细看这些句子:The chocolate cookies smell sweet.巧克力曲奇饼干闻起来甜甜的。He looks angry.他看上去很生气。It tastes delicious.这尝起来味道鲜美。The shirt feels soft.这衬衫摸上去很软。仔细看这些句子:表感觉和知觉的动词有：look, smell, taste, sound, feel, 相当于汉语的“看上去”、“闻起来”，“尝起来”，“听起来”，“摸起来”。 注意: 这类系动词与系动词be不同，其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要加助动词才行

4、。如：表感觉和知觉的动词有：look, smell, Does the party sound noisy? 聚会（听起来）很吵吗？The dishes dont smell very nice to me.这些菜我闻着并不很香。Does he look worried?他看起来很焦虑吗？The cake doesnt taste delicious.蛋糕尝起来并不好吃。Does the party sound noisy? 系动词（连系动词）：它本身有词义，但不能单独作谓语，后面必须跟表语构成系表结构，说明主语的状态、性质、特征等。表感觉和知觉的系动词看起来 look: look smart

5、听起来 sound: sound noisy尝起来 taste: taste delicious摸起来 feel: feel soft闻起来 smell: smell sweetReview系动词（连系动词）：它本身有词义，表感觉和知觉的看起来 lopresent(now)futurepast Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时present(now)futurepast Present主语 + have/ has + 过去分词（pp）助动词表示“有” 现在完成时的结构Winter has already come，will it still be far in sprin

6、g ?主语 + have/ has + 过去分词（pp）助动词表示Mother: Dear son, clean your teeth please.Son: Mum, I have already(已经) cleaned them.Mother: Dear, tell your father to have breakfast please.Son: Mum, dad has had breakfast .Mother: Dear son, clean your SFather: Tell your mother to buy some milk, son.Son: Oh, she has

7、just(刚刚) bought some.Father: Tell your mother to Mother: Dear , you must clean our house today?Father: Honey, we have just(刚刚) cleaned our house.Mother: Dear , you must clea主语 + have/ has + 过去分词（pp）否定形式 havent ( have not ） +过去分词 hasnt ( has not ) +过去分词疑问句 把助动词 have / has 放在句首 现在完成时的结构注：主语若是第三人称单数助动词

8、用 has主语 + have/ has + 过去分词（pp）否定形式 You have planted all the trees.I have planted all the trees.He/she has planted all the trees.They have planted all the trees. 区别have 和 has的用法 主语若是第三人称单数助动词用 hasYou have planted all the tre1、规则变化（过去分词与过去时变化规则一样）(1)、一般动词，在词尾直接加“ ed ”。 work-worked-worked visit-visited

9、-visited (2)、以“ e ”结尾的动词，只在词尾加“ d ”。 live-lived 过去分词(3)、以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词，将 “y” 变为 “i”， 再加“ ed ”。 ， study-studied-studied cry-cried-cried(4)、重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母， 先双写该辅音字母，再加“ ed ”。 stop-stopped-stopped drop-dropped-dropped 1、规则变化（过去分词与过去时变化规则一样）(1)、一般动词2、不规则变化（过去分词与不规则动词的过去式形式一样）have had had spend sp

10、ent spent make made madesay said said find found found hear heard heard A B B2、不规则变化have had 3、不规则变化（过去分词与过去式形式不一样）take took taken speak spoke spoken sing sang sung drive drove driven be was/were been go went gone A B C3、不规则变化take took ta4、不规则变化（过去分词，过去式与动词原形一样）cut cut cutput put put let let letread

11、 read read A A A4、不规则变化cut cut cutA1) 表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。Now we have planted all the trees.He has just come back. They have built many buildings in this city. 现在完成时的用法现在完成时的用法2) 表示过去发生的动作,强调结果或对现在的影响。Someone has broken the window. (窗户现在是坏的)I have already lost the key. (我现在没有钥匙)I havent read that bo

12、ok yet . (不了解书的内容)I have just cleaned my hands. (手是干净的)常与already(已经), yet(已经), just(刚刚),ever(曾经)等词连用. already: 常用于肯定句中. yet: 常用于否定句,疑问句尾. 2) 表示过去发生的动作,强调结果或对现在的影响。常与alr3) 表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态，常与包括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。 She has learned English for 5 years. He has lived in Beijing since he was born . Has he l

13、ived in Shenzhen for 4 years? 常与for, since引导的时间短语或从句连用. for+ 时间段 since+时间点 , since+ 句子3) 表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态，常与包括现在在注：并非所有for作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时I worked here for more than twenty years.(我现在已经不在这里工作了)I have worked here for more than twenty years.（现在我仍在这里工作）注：并非所有for作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时I wosince: (自以来)1)sinc

14、e+时间点Hehasstayedheresince5oclock.2)since+ 时间段+ agoHehasstayedheresince5hoursago.3)since+ 从句ShehastaughtEnglishsinceshecamehere. for: (长达）for+ 时间段He has kept the book for 2 weeks.since , for 的用法: Take notes since: (自以来)since , for 的用法: 用for 或since填空Mr. Brown has had his TV _ 15 years. Ive taken drivi

15、ng lessons _last month. My sister has had her cell phone _a month . My friends havent visited me _my birthday. We havent used our car _ a long time . She hasnt had a good cup of coffee _years. Tom has worn glasses _he was 7 years old. for since forsinceforforsince用for 或since填空Mr. Brown has had注意: 瞬间

16、动词不能和时间段连用. 瞬间动词joinbegin/startborrowfinish/endarrive/comeleavediebuy注意: 瞬间动词不能和时间段连用. 瞬间动词joinbegmethod 1: 动作 状态die be over leaveborrow/buy arrive begin end/finish join marrykeep/had be away be here be on(上演） be married be in be deadmethod 1: 动作 状态die be over他的爷爷已经去世2年了。 Nick 参军3年了. 他离开深圳好长时间了。 这本书

17、我已借了4个月了. His grandpa has been dead for 2 years. Nick has been in the army for 3 years. He has been away from Shenzhen for a long time. I have kept the book for 4 months. 他的爷爷已经去世2年了。 His grandpa has bmethod 2: It is + 时间段 since + 一般过去时的句子.他的爷爷已经去世2年了。 Nick 参军3年了. 他离开深圳好长时间了。 这本书我已借了4个月了. It is 2 ye

18、ars since his grandpa died. It is 3 years since Nick joined the army. It is a long time since he left Shenzhen. It is 4 months since I borrowed the book . method 2: It is + 时间段 since + 辨析 have been to和 have gone toMy father has gone to Shanghai for a meeting.他（已经）去了上海。My father has been to Shanghai

19、for a meeting.他（曾经）去了上海。 She has been to China . 她（曾经）去过中国。（人已经回来了）have been to someplace. 曾经去过某地，已经回来has gone to someplace.某人去了某地，还没有回来 She has gone to China last week.上周她去了上海 。（人可能回来了也可能没回来）辨析 have been to和 have gone toM用have/has been to, have/has gone to填空：1.Where is your brother? He _ the shop.

20、Hell be back soon.2. _ you ever _ to America? Yes, I _ New York twice.3. Here you are at last! Where _ you _? I _ London.4. David _Australia. Im sure hes already arrived.5. Is Benny here? No, he _ the school library. He left five minutes ago.has gone toHave been tohave been tohave beenhave been toha

21、s gone tohas gone to用have/has been to, have/has gomusic, soundflower,smelldress, lookGrammar and speaking_cake, taste1.Work in pairs. Describe the picture.music, soundflower,smelldress,2. Make a questionnaire. Write questions with Have you ever.?Have you ever met a film star?Have you ever learnt to

22、cook?Have you ever heard a bird sing?Have you ever eaten a hamburger?Have you ever written an email to an English friend?Have you ever read an English book?Have you ever ridden a horse?2. Make a questionnaire. Write3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.She has never

23、 lived ( never live) in Australia.1 He _(never write) a book.2 In 2003, he _(leave) primary school.3 We _ (not meet) before. My name is Mei Ling.4 _(you/see) the latest film?5 When _(you/go) to school this morning?6 While you were playing tennis, Tony _(call).7 They _ (arrive) while we were having d

24、inner.8 She was still doing her homework when I _(go) to bed.has never writtenlefthave not metHave you seendid you gocalledarrivedwent3 Complete the sentences with 4 Complete the report with already, just and yet.Yesterday, I went to the cinema to meet my friends John, Tim and Linda. John was there

25、when I arrived. “Ive (1)_ got a message from Linda,” he said. “Shes nearly.” A few minutes later, Linda arrived. “Hello,” she said. “Has anyone seen Tim (2) _?” “ No,” said John. “ Its (3)_ seven oclock. Well miss the start of the film!” Then Tim hurried in. “Hi! Sorry Im late. Have we got the ticke

26、ts (4)_ ?” “Yes,” said John. “ Ive got them (5)_.Lets go!”justyetalreadyyetalready4 Complete the report with alr5 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.be drink eat get go lookDoctor: Whats the matter with you? You (1)_ ill. How long have you (2)_ like this? Jack: E

27、ver since this morning. I (3) _ a stomach ache.Doctor: What did you (4)_ yesterday? Jack: Nothing strange. I (5)_ to my friends birthday party. I just (6) _ some cola and (7) _ a little cheese.Doctor: Do you often (8) _ cola? Jack: Yes, I do. But I dont often (9) _ cheese.Doctor: Thats it. You cant

28、have cheese. Never (10) _ cheese again.lookbeenhave goteatwentdrankatedrinkeateat5 Complete the conversation wi6 Complete the word map with the words in the boxes. There may be more than one possibility.ear eye hand mouth nosefeel look smell sound tastecold cute delicious fresh lovely noisy sour str

29、ong sweet terrible ugly warmBODYmouthsoundnosefeeleyesmellstrongsourfreshterribleearnoisyterriblelovelyhandstrongcoldwarmtastesweetdeliciousterriblesourfreshlookuglylovelycutefreshstrong6 Complete the word map with tBetty and Lingling are working very hard. They look busy. 1 The shoes _ too small fo

30、r my feet.2 Daming does not like the pizza on the table. It does not _ fresh. 3 The music _ wonderful.4 You need to wear a coat. It _ cold outside.5 Shrek is friendly but he _ ugly.6 Lingling is making chocolate cookies. They _ delicious. look / feellook / smell / tastesoundslooks/feelslookslook / s

31、mell / taste7. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the second box in Activity 6.Vocabulary_Betty and Lingling are workingcreate discover expect fight laugh William Hanna and Joseph Barbera(1)_the cartoon series Tom and Jerry in the 1940s.The stories are about a cat called To

32、m and a mouse called Jerry. They (2)_ all the time and seemed to hate each other. Tom tries to lead Jerry to dangerous places or catch him. But Jerry is too clever and he always manages to run away. I (3)_ this funny show when I was four years old, and I still (4)_ when I watch Tom and Jerry today.

33、Why dont you try it ? I (5)_ you will enjoy it too!createdfoughtdiscoveredlaughexpect8. Complete the passage wtih the correct form of the words in the box. create discover expect figarrive at at the moment catch a cold proud of take part in James: Hi, Helen. How are you feeling? You were off school

34、yesterday, werent you?Helen: Yes, I was. I (1)_ and had a headache. I felt quite ill when I (2)_ school and the teacher sent me home. But Im fine now.caught a coldarrived at9. Complete the conversation wtih the correct form of the expressions in the box. arrive at at the momJames: Oh good. So you ar

35、e still going to (3)_ the cartoon competition?Helen: Yes, Id like to . But (4)_ I dont think I can do it.James: Hey, dont say that! Youre great at drawing cartoons. Ill be unhappy if you dont try!Helen: No, you wont.James: Yes, I will. Youre the best in the class. Well all be very (5) _ you if you t

36、ry.Helen: Well OK.take part inat the momentproud ofJames: Oh good. So you are sti10. Listen and check () the correct answer.Listening_10. Listen and check ()Who gave Daming the dog?2. When did Daming enter his dog for a competition?3. What was the competition?4. What was the prize?Damings aunt gave him the dog.Daming entered his dog for a competition this year.The competition was “ Dog of the Year”.The prize was a trip to Qingdao with th dog.11. Listen a