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1、 Comparative and Superlative Forms of Adjectives and Adverbs (形容词和副词的比较级和最高级) Comparative and SuperlativeThe more we get togetherThe more we get togetherDo you like listening to stories ?Do you like listening Snow WhiteSnow WhiteSnow Whites palaceSnow Whites palacethe queen/kw/kwi:n/ 王后 the queen/kw
2、/kwi:n/ 王后 Mirror, mirror,tell me!Who is the most beautiful woman in the world?the QueenSnow WhiteMirror, mirror,the QueenSnow WPrinceangrythe poisonous applesave/prins/ n.王子 Princeangrysave/prins/ n.王子 prince7tasks!(任务)prince7tasks!(任务) word competitionShow us the adjectives you knowadjectivesTask
3、1 word competitionShow us theHow does she/he feel?tiredhappysadangrysurprisedexcitedHow does she/he feel?tiredhappGood job!Good job!比较级,最高级的构成Regular forms规则变化 构 成 方 法原 级比 较 级最 高 级单音节词和少数多音节词一般词尾加-er或-estcoldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以不发音的e结尾的,加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest以一个辅音字母结尾的重读
4、闭音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母;再加-er或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosteasilymore easilymost easilyimportantmore importantmost importantTask 2比较级,最高级的构成Regular forms规则变AdjectivesadverbsComparativeSuperlativegood / wellman
5、y / muchlittleill / bad / badlyfaroldIrregular forms(不规则形式):注:older 一般指年龄大小; My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远;further指抽象的,程度深 的. I want to study English further. betterbestmoremostlessleastworseworstfarther / furtherfarthest / furth
6、est older / elderoldest / eldestAdjectivesgood / wellmany / muPractice He has _ homework to do than I do today. (much)2. Is football _ than basketball? (exciting)3 This problem is _ important than I thought. (little) 4.This is _ city that we have ever visited. (good)5.Susans flowers are _ of all.( b
7、eautiful)6.Sue is _ of the girls in the class.( smart) the bestthe most beautifulthe smartestmoremore excitinglessPractice He has _ homewTask 3Thats easy for you!形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too 等词后用原级2、 as as 中间用原级3、not so/as as 中间用原 级4、倍数+asas中间用原级Task 3形容词原级的用法Is the Queen as beautiful as Snow White?
8、The Queen is not as/so beautiful as Snow White. =Snow White is more beautiful than the Queen. (1). It is as_ (cold) today as it was yesterday.(2). Your school is not as (so ) _(large ) as mine.(3).This room is three times as_(big) as that one.coldlargebigIs the Queen as beautiful as S Task 41、两者之间的比
9、较,句中有明显的标 志词 than2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ?A is taller than B. Who is heavier ,A or B?形容词比较级的用法 Task 41、两者之间的比较3. “ The + 比较级 , the + 比较级 ”, 表示“ 越 , 越”。 Task 44.比较级+ and + 比较级, more and more 句型用and 连接同一个形容词的 2个比较级,意为“越来越”, 表示程度的递增。 形容词比较级的用法5.能修饰比较级的副词及短语:much(的多) ,a lot(的多),even(更) ,still(更),a
10、bit(一点儿) ,a little (一点儿)等 6. the + 形容词比较级 + of 句型用于两者的比较3. “ The + 比较级 , the + 比较级I can do it1.In fact, the _ (busy) he is, the_ (happy) he feels.2.I am becoming _ (interested) in the book.(越来越感兴趣)3. I am _ than him.(高一点儿)4.This is the _ (long) of the two bridges.5. 比较级与最高级的互换 Tom is the tallest boy
11、 in his class. =Tom is_ in his class. =Tom is _in his class.busierhappiermore and more interesteda little tallerlongertaller than any other boy taller than the other boysI can do it1.In fact, the _ 朋友易失不易得.知足常乐.说起来容易做起来难. 两人智慧胜一人.Can you translate these proverbs into Chinese?Task 4 形容词比较级的用法1. A fri
12、end is easier lost than found. 2. Enough is better than too much. 3. To say is easier than to do.4. Two heads are better than one. 朋友易失不易得.知足常乐.说起来容易做起来难. 两人智Task 5 形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的)2、one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of3、the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of 4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C
13、?Thinking 1.What is the longest wall in the world?2. Which is one of the heaviest animals on the land?The Great Wall.The elephant.Task 5 形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+ of/3. What is the second longest river in the world?4. Which language has the most speakers in the world?5. Which province is colder than any o
14、ther province in China?6. Which is the second biggest island in China?Thinking The Amazon River. Chinese.Heilongjiang Province.Hainan island.3. What is the second longest Good , better , best, Never let it rest .Till good isbetter, Andbetter, best .好上加好,直到最好;精益求精,永无止境。Expand training:Expand training
15、:1. Both of the skirts are in style this year. -But I think this one is . A. popular B. much popular C. more popular D. the most popular2. This box is _ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as3. Of all the stars, the sun is _ to us. A. near B. nearer C. the nearest D. f
16、artherTask 6 Lets see, who can? Task 6 Lets see, who can? 4. I think Yi Jianlian, the famous basketball player , will be _ new Star in NBAhot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 5. What a hot day! The weather report says it will be even tomorrow. A. cooler B. hotter C. wetter D. colder6. Hainan is a
17、 very large island . It is the second _ island in chinaA. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 7. An elephant is _ than a tiger A. heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier8. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most int
18、eresting 4. I think Yi Jianlian, the faFor example This is a picture of my closed friend. Her name is Lisa.She is 15years old.Im one year older than her.Her eyes are bigger than mine.My hair is longer than hers.She used to be quiet, but now she is outgoing. she likes music, movies and delicious food. All the time, she wants to make her life meaningful, and she tries to be a good daughter, a good student and a good friend. Task7Freetalk Talk about your friend/Your teacher/ your classmateFor example Task7FreetalCo
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