一般将来时课件

1、一般将来时一般将来时定义：表示在将来的时间发生的动作或者时存在的状态定义：表示在将来的时间发生的动作或者时存在的状态标志词表示将来时间的词例如tomorrow 明天the day after tomorrow后天next week/month/year 下周/下月/下年in three days三天后 in+时间表示在.之后this afternoon 今天下午其他.标志词表示将来时间的词例如tomorrow 明天the da构成形式will/shall+动词原形be going to+动词原形构成形式will/shall+动词原形be going towill 形式will和shall区别：

2、will可以用于任何人称，而shall只能用于第一人称I和we比如：I will/shall go to school tomorrow.They will go to school tomorrow.will 形式will和shall区别：肯定句： I will go to school tomorrow.否定句： I wont/will not go to school tomorrow.一般疑问句：Will you go to school tomorrow? 肯定回答: Yes, I will.否定回答：No, I wont. 特殊疑问句：What will you do tomoor

3、row? Where will you go tomorrow? When will you go to school? Who will go to school tomorrow? How will you go to school tomorrow? 肯定句： I will go to school tomorbe going to形式肯定句： I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.否定句： I am not going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.一般疑问句: Are you going to

4、visit my grandparents tomorrow.肯定回答: Yes, I am.否定回答：No, I am not. 特殊疑问句：What are you going to do tomoorrow? Where are you going to go tomorrow? When are you going to visit your gtandparents? be going to形式肯定句： I am going tWill 和 be going to 结构的区别1.对于事先经过考虑的打算、计划、意图， 应使用be going to, 而不是will 结构。例如： Wha

5、t are you going to do next Sunday?下星期天你打算干什么？ Im going to go fishing. 我打算去钓鱼。2. 对于未经过考虑的打算，计划，只是临时之意，则用will 结构，不用be going to 结构。例如： Where is the telephone book? 电话号码簿在哪儿？ Ill go and get it for you. 我去给你拿。Will 和 be going to 结构的区别1.对于事先3.在表示即将发生某事时，两者区别意义不大，多可互换。例如：What is going to happen? 就要发生什么事？Wha

6、t will happen? 将要发生什么事？一般说来，be going to 表示较近的将来，而will 则表示较远的将来。试比较：It is going to snow tonight. 今晚要下雪。There will be a strong wind in a few days. 几天后将有一场大风。Will 和 be going to 结构的区别3.在表示即将发生某事时，两者区别意义不大，多可互换。例如：Will 和 be going to 结构的区别4.表示不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯将来， 一般只能用will结构。例如：Tomorrow will be April Fools Da

7、y. 明天是愚人节。5.在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。例如：There will be a heavy rain to the south of Huai River.淮河以南将有大雨。Will 和 be going to 结构的区别4.表示不受练习：用单词的适当形式填空：1. I _(stay) at home tomorrow.2. She _(clean) room now.3. They_(play) football on next Saturday.4. Look, he_(play) football.5. My mother _(go)

8、shopping this Sunday.will stayis cleaningwill playis playingwill go练习：用单词的适当形式填空：will stayis clea选择题：1. My brother _ to the movies this Sunday. A. went B. will go C. goes D. going2. They _ their classroom tomorrow. A. will clean B.cleaning C. cleans D. cleaned3.We _ a test next Monday. A. have B.has

9、 C.had D.will have4. Where will you_ tomorrow? A. do B.go C. went D.goes5. Listen! Who_? A .sing B. will sing C.singing D.is singingBADBD选择题：BADBD变换句式： 1.I will visit my friends tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句）_2. They will go camping this weekend.(改为否定)_3. My father will go to Beijing next month.(对划线部分提问)_4. My father will go to Beijing next month.(对划线部分提问)_Will you visit your friends tomorrow?They wont go caping thi