人教版九年级英语8-11单元短语总结课件

1、Unit 8belong to 属于 它不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态。 belong to+人名/宾格代词must/could/might/cant be+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词/名词2.go to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐have a picnic 举行野餐 at the picnic 在野餐3.listen to pop music 听流行音乐4.hair band 发带 5.attend （正式用语）参加会议 婚礼 典礼 join in 加入某党派，组织，参军 take part in 参加群众性活动，会议，游行6.anything valuab

2、le 一些贵重的东西valuable:形容词(贵重的/宝贵的) value:名词(价值)valueless:形容词(无价值的)不定代词有adj. adv. 修饰时，形容词放不定代词前面 put much valuable on 给与极高的评价8. pickup 捡起/拾起(宾格代词放于之间) pick sb up 开车搭载某人/接某人 1Unit 8belong to 属于 它不用于进行时态，9.put on 穿上 put off推迟10. used to do sth. 曾经，过去常常（现在不做了）be used to do sth. (=be used for doing sth.) 用来

3、做be used to doing sth. 习惯于做11. too “也” 肯定句。句末。 also “也”肯定句。句中， be后面，行为动词前。 either “也”否定句。句末。12.see sb. doing sth看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 (强调发生的整个过程）13.(Sb) happen to do sth 碰巧干某事 sth happen to sb 某人发生某事14.There be +主语+doing sth 15.run away 逃跑 go away 离开16. have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得

4、愉快。 =have a good time doing sth. =enjoy doing sth.29.put on 穿上 put 17.next to 紧邻18.noise-maker 噪音制造者 strange noise奇怪的声音19.much too 太修饰 adj. adv.too much 太多 修饰不可数 n.too many太多 修饰可数名词复数20.point out 指出 （给某人指出方向，要点，错误） point at指向，针对 （指向离说话人近的人或物） point to表明，（指向说话人较远的人或物）21.hear/watch/see sb/sth doing st

5、h 听见/看见某人正在做某事hear/watch/see sb do sth 听见/看见某人做某事22.take a shower=have a shower 洗澡317.next to 紧邻3sectionB23.feel uneasy感到不安 24.express v. 表达，表示 expression n. 表达 表示 表情25.leader n. 领导，领袖 lead v. 带领26.midsummer n. 仲夏, 中夏 mid-autumn 中秋 midnight 午夜27.medical adj. 医疗的；医学的 medicine n. 药28.prevent v. 阻止；阻挠

6、prevent/stop/keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 29.suit: 名词(西服/套装) a suit of clothes 一套衣服 suit sb well/fine 很适合某人(一般指颜色和款式)30.fit:动词(适合) 一般指尺寸/大小31.catch:赶(车;船等) 捕获(鸟;鱼等) catch a bus 赶公共汽车 catch the early bus 赶早班车32.a woman with a camera 一个带着相机的女人33.run for exercise（n.） 跑步锻炼 run to catch（v.） a bus for, to

7、不定时表目的4sectionB434.in the sky 在天空中35.running down the street 沿着街道走36.whats going on? 发生什么事了？37.get out 出现38.an alien 一个外星人 a UFO 一个不明飞行物39.call the police 报警40.wait a minute 等一会41.make a movie 拍电影42. mystery:名词(奥秘/神秘事物)mysterious:形容词(神秘的)43.especially:特别/尤其(对前面陈述的某一事实作进一步强调，可接名词/介词短语/从句等) specially:

8、特意/专门(强调目的，一般接不定式/介词for短语44.receive:收到/接受(不一定愿意)此处为“接待” receive a letter from sb 收到某人的信45. a kind of +单数 一种 kinds of +复数 一个种类 kind of 有一点 all kinds of 多种多样的534.in the sky 在天空中546. direct:直接的 directly直接地 director负责人47. purpose:目的/意图 the purpose of(的目的)on purpose 有意地/故意地48. keep+(宾语)+形容词 保持()怎么样keep/s

9、tay healthy=keep fit=keep in good health=be in good health 保持健康49. energy名词(力量/精力)energetic adj.精力充沛的/充满活力50. burial:名词(埋/安葬) bury:动词(埋葬)51.be honor with 被授予荣誉/称号honor sb with 授予某人52.move up 向上流动53. slow:慢的 slowly:慢慢地54.be sure of /about 确保 be sure to do sth 确保做 55.the position of 的位置56.for a specia

10、l purpose 一个特殊的目的57.a long period of 一个长的时期 a group of 一群646. direct:直接的 directly直接58. honor ancestors祭奠祖先 59 celebrate a victory. 庆祝胜利 60. talk to sb on the phone与通电话 in the laboratory 在实验室61. feel sleepy 感到困倦 62.Prevent illness 防止疾病 63. in a certain way表示“以某种方式”其中certain表达“某，某一，某个，某些，一些”等意思，仅限于名词之

11、前。64. not onlybut also 不仅而且 neithernor 既不也不 eitheror 或者或者以上短语是并列连词，可以连接相同的句子成分或并列分句连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单，复数形式与其最接近的主语保持一致，即临近原则。65.a burial place 墓地66.a bit = a little 一点67.wait for 等待68.at work 在工作69.running shoes 跑鞋70.not sure 不确定758. honor ancestors祭奠祖先 7Unit 9 sectionA1. prefer sth. to sth.与某事相比更喜欢某事2.

12、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 与做某事相比更喜欢做某事3. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢/ 宁愿做某事 4. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿/更希望做某事 5. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. = would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 6.too+adj./adv. + to +动词原形 太.而不能. 7.great lyrics 好的歌词8. sing along with 跟着音乐唱 9. dance to 跟着跳8Unit 9 s

13、ectionA810.a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的kind of=a little=a bit 一点儿different kinds of 不同种类的11.musicians 音乐家12.write their own songs 写他们自己的歌13. sb be supposed to do sth.某人应该做某事 14.smooth music 美妙的音乐15.spare time 空闲时间 in ones spare timespare some time for sb为某人留一些时间16.depend on取决于17.in that case既然那样

14、case作v.表示盒子，容器18.thats not the case 事实并非如此910.a kind of 一种 all 19.electronic music 劲爆音乐 20. stick to doing sth 坚持；固守 21.plenty of + 可复 /不可 大量，充足22.shut off my brain 停止大脑运转 23. once in a while 偶尔地；间或24.think about 思考，考虑think over 仔细考虑 think up 想起，想出 25.depend on 依靠；依赖26.cheer up 使.高兴/振奋起来 27.look up

15、查阅，向上看 28.in total 总共；总计29.think too much 想太多 30.World War Two 第二次世界大战 31.give me something to think about 带给我思考的东西1019.electronic music 劲爆音乐 1032.feel like doing 想做某事=want to do=would like to do 22.laugh for two hours 笑两个小时 23.be known for.因.而出名be know as .作为出名 be know to为所知24. make sb. feel +adj.使

16、某人感觉. 25.down=sad=upset 悲伤26.try ones best =do ones best尽某人最大努力27.try to do sth 尝试做某事28.prefer = like better29. provide plenty of information .提供大量的信息30.a certain subject 某一个主题1132.feel like doing 想做某事1131.mind doing sth 介意做某事32.shut off 关闭 shut away 关起来 shut down 停工，停机 shut out 排除，33.enjoy doing st

17、h 享受做某事34.in time 及时 on time 准时35.once in a while =sometimes 有时36.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事37.notanymore= no more 不再sectionB1.movie poster 电影海报2. .sound like 听起来像 3. be famous for ones music ability因为某人的音乐才能而出名 1231.mind doing sth 介意做某事124.one of the most moving pieces of music一首最动人的音乐之一 5.How do

18、/does sb feel like?某人觉得怎么样？=What do you think of?6.be written by 被谁写7.began to do sth 开始做某事8.look up 查找 look over仔细考虑 look about 四处观看 look down 俯视9.be born in（in多加年份季节）在出生 be born on （on多加具体时间eg：上午某时）10.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事teach oneself 自学 11.grow worse 变坏 13.serious illness 疾病134.one of the mo

19、st moving piece14. in this way用这个办法 15. play over 600 pieces of music 演奏超过600多首的乐曲 16. in total 总共，合计17. one of Chinas national treasures中国的国家财富之一18. make money 赚钱19.get /be married to sb.与某人 结婚 20.stick to ones post 坚守岗位 21. stick sth into sth. 插入或刺穿某物 22.cheer on .向.欢呼/鼓劲/加油 23.in case of 万一，如果是那样

20、是话 24.have sense of time 有时间观念25.a concert of Chinese folk music一场中国民间音乐会 1414. in this way用这个办法 1426. look up the history of Erquan Yingyue查找二泉映月的历史27.perform on the flute 吹奏长笛 28. have pain/ a pain /pains in +身体部位 在.疼29.by the end of 到为止in the end 最后 at the end 在的末尾30.it is a pity that 遗憾的是its a p

21、ity to do sth可惜/遗憾做.Whats a pity! 真可惜/遗憾31.master n. 硕士，大师 v. 精通，熟练32.continue to do sth继续做某事（做完后做另一件事）continue doing sth （中断后继续做同一件事）continue with sth 继续某事1526. look up the history of ErqUnit 101.custom n. - customs 风俗文化2.bow ones hand 低头 take a bow 谢幕bow down to sb/sth 屈从于人give sb a bow给某人一个拥抱 bow

22、 to sb 3.kiss sb on亲吻某人（地方） give sb a kiss 给某人一个吻4.be supposed to do sth = should do sth =be expected to do sth 应该做5.shake-shook-shaken （作v.摇晃，摇动） shake hands 握手 shake hands with sb 与某人握手 shake ones hand 握某人的手16Unit 10166.for the first time 第一次7.be expected to do sth 被期望做某事expect (sb)to do sth 期望（某人

23、）做某事8.greet sb 问候某人 greet warmly 热烈欢迎greet sb with a nod 向某人点头致意9.the value of 的价值 be of great value to sb 对某人有重要的价值10.drop dropped-dropping drop in at+地点 拜访某地 drop in on+人 拜访某人drop to下降到 drop out 不参与 ，放弃drop the ball 失职 drop by=come over to11.the capital of 的首都 capital letter大写字母12.at noon 在中午176.f

24、or the first time 第一次1713.an exchange student 交换生 14.make an effort 努力，尽力make an effort to do sth努力做某事 go out of ones way to do sth=make a specialeffort to do sth 格外/特别努力做某事15.an exchange student交换生16.arrive late=come later来晚了17.the wrong way=in the wrong way错误的方式18.invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地 invite sb

25、 to do sth 邀请某人干某事 be invited to do sth 被邀请干某事19.make some mistakes 犯了一些错误20. welcome party 欢迎会21.sth happen to sb 某人发生了某事1813.an exchange student 交换生 1822.as soon as 一.就.(引导时间状语时间） 遵从主将从现的原则23.hold out 伸出，拿出，提供，坚持（held-hold-hold）24.greet each other 互相问候25.with my hand out 伸出我的手26.the same thing 相同的

26、事27.to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的是 in surprise 惊讶的 be surprise at对感到吃惊 be surprised to do sth 做某事令人感到惊讶28.on both sides of my face 在脸颊两边29.I wouldnt mind that 我不介意那样30.find out 发现1922.as soon as 一.就.(引导时间状语31.be relaxed about 对感到轻松随意32.the opinions of 的观点33.be from=come from来自34.rush around匆匆忙忙 35. a bit

27、late有点晚36.value the time/money value:名词(价值) valuable:形容词(贵重的) value:动词(重视/珍惜) valueabove 把看得高于 value:动词(给估价)接名词/代词; 接具体价格+at37. Swiss:瑞士人/瑞士(人)的 Switzerland:瑞士38.Colombia: 哥伦比亚 Colombian:哥伦比亚(人)的2031.be relaxed about 对感到轻松随意2038. make plans/make a plan 制定计划make plans/a plan to do制定计划做plan to do 计划做3

28、9.seeing as many of our friends as we can! 此句是: 现在分词短语作伴随状语asas sb can/could=asas possible 尽可能地40. the capital of 首都41.get mad 大动肝火/气愤be/get mad at/with sb 对某人生气=be/get angry with sb 42. make an effort作出努力in a common effort 共同努力spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事2138. make plans/make a plan 制定计beyond

29、effort 力不能及 without effort轻松的43. keep sb doing让某人一直做44. without:介词(如果没有)后接名词/代词/动词ing45. clean off 把擦掉46. take off 脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞47.worth值得的/有价值的Its worth doing做某事是值得的48.go abroad 出国49.clean off 把擦掉50.enter=come into = go into 进来51.knock at the door 敲门52.passport护照22beyond effort 力不能及 withoutsectio

30、nB1.know about 了解2.around the world=all over the world全世界3.eat with your hand用手吃4.stick into 把插进5.put your bread on the table 把面包放在桌子上6.hit an empty bowl 敲空碗7.point at指向（较近） point to （较远）point out指出 point in有意义8.at the table 在餐桌旁 at table 在吃饭9.basic基本的10.host family寄宿家庭23sectionB231.thanks for (为而感谢

31、) 后接名词/动词ingthanks to (幸亏/由于) 后接名词/代词/动词ing2.a bit=a little bit 有点儿 =a little=kind of (接形容词/副词)3.exchange:名词(交换) in exchange for 交换exchange student 交换生exchangefor 用交换exchange with sb 与某人交换4.go out of ones way (to do)特地/格外努力(做)=make a special effort to do sth 5. make sb feel at home让某人感到宾至如归6. there

32、is no reason to do没理由做no+可数名复=not any+可数名复no+可数名单=not a/an+可数名单241.thanks for (为而感谢) 后接名词/动词i7.you wouldnt believe 你无法想象8.be comfortable doing sth 做感觉很好9.bahave 行为举止 n. behavior 态度10.be different from与不同be same as 与相同be different in 在方面不同11.except除了（没有） besides（还有）12.full-hungry饱-饿 full-empty满-空13.b

33、e full of =be filled with装满了14.find it +adj+for sb +to do sth发现做某事怎么样15.elbows手肘 gradually 渐渐地16. be/get used to doing sth习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常 be used to do sth被用于做257.you wouldnt believe 你无法想象17.let sb do sth 让某人做某事18.a piece of advice一条建议suggestions 可数名词19.have a safe trip!一路平安20.look forward d

34、oing sth 期望做某事2617.let sb do sth 让某人做某事26Unit 11would rather do sth (than do sth) 宁愿做(而不愿做)make + sb. + adj. 使得某人 make sb/sth do使/让某人(物)做另注意: Sb be made to do 某人被让做。被动语态中动词前加to 3.drive sb.+adj.，使某人 4.why dont +sb.+do sth.? 为何不？why not + do sth.? 为何不？5.late adj. lately adv. later adv.6.be friends wit

35、h sb 7.each time 每次(就) next time下次 the first time第一次the last time最后一次 27Unit 11278.be/feel left out (感到) 被忽略/冷落9.leave out删除；遗漏；忽视 10.feel like doing sth 想做某事11. (as) pale as chalk 惨白；苍白 12.either or; 或者;或者 neithernor 既不也不连接相同成份，连接主语就近原则neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人/物也不neither of “两个中一个都不”谓语用单数13.no

36、t only but also 不仅,而且both . and .两者都14.examine:动词(检查/验) examination:名词(考试)examinefor检/审查(毛病/错误等)examinein考查/测试某一学科上的知识 288.be/feel left out (感到) 被忽略/冷15.be worried about担心 worry about 担心 be afraid of/doing害怕/做be afraid to do 害怕做be afraid that+从句 恐怕 16.take ones position 取代的位置17.be followed by 被跟随 follow sb wealth:名词(财富) wealthy 富有的a wealth of 大量的/丰富的be wealthy in 富有/颇具18.in three days time 3天之内19.keep ones