2022届上海市中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with2、Sall

2、y, this is _ time youve asked me about that matter. Whats wrong with you?AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third3、-Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.-Yes, it is definitely true.AthatBwhoseCwhatDwho4、Does the doctor live alone in his house?Yes. He has a wife and two children. But _

3、of them lives with him.AbothBnoneCallDneither5、Boys and girls, put your time to _ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.AaBtheC/6、I _ watch this kind of TV plays because they are boring.AusuallyBhardlyCsometimesDoften7、If a thi

4、ng is important enough, its worth _ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge.Abeing doneBdoingCto do8、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up9、_ these dumplings ,TimIm sure you will like them.ATrying BTry CTo try DTrie

5、d10、In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth. 完形填空11、完形填空 Many middle school students want to look cool. But not everyone can have enough 1 to buy a lot of cool clothes. Chloe Murray has a(n) 2 to work ou

6、t this problem(问题). She opens a charitable(慈善) clothes closet(衣橱). Its called Chloes Closet. She is an eighth-grade 3 at Jefferson Middle School in the US.Her school 4 the idea, too. The school lets her 5 a room for the project(项目). Chloes classmates join(加入) 6 , too. The charitable clothes closet h

7、as lots of fashionable(时尚的) clothes for girls and boys.Chloe thinks fashionable clothes make students 7 smart and cool.People around the school and other schools donate(捐) both used and new 8 . The clothes closet is closed from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. It is only 9 after school. Students can “ 10 ” these cl

8、othes with the “money” they get. They can get “money” when they hand their schoolwork on time or make corrections(改正). Since it opens, they have “sold” about 100 things to students.1AmoneyBenergyCexerciseDtime2AanswerBideaCemailDplace3AteacherBparentCstudentDworker4AcatchesBgivesClikesDchanges5Aorde

9、rBuseCdrawDleave6AthemBusChimDher7AlookingBto lookClookDlooks8AclothesBbooksCtoysDcomputers9AcleanBfreeCclosedDopen10AchangeBdesignCcarryDbuy. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cu

10、tting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the stude

11、nts there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传)

12、 Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese

13、art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 阅读理解A13、 Why is music an important subject that every child should study?First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, serious and

14、 relaxing. We can choose the music to match our feelings. And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. -Music improves the ear-and we know that childre

15、n who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths). This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes (音符) in order. Playing music with other people also teaches chil

16、dren to work together. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persu

17、ade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habitfor example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it. Practice should also be fun. It i

18、s also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.1Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music?AMusic can help children to work with others.BMusic is fun and it can make children happy.CMusic ca

19、n help children learn languages more easily.DMusic can help children put notes in order more easily.2Parents should _ to help them learn to play musical instruments.Atell children to love musicBpractise with their childrenClisten to their children playingDmake their children practise long3What is th

20、e best title of the passage?AMusic helps learningBMusic gives pleasureCMusic develops a habitDMusic helps the youngB14、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a

21、museum. If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one an

22、d start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a sh

23、ort time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities th

24、at meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food or shortage Its important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is a

25、lways good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you mig

26、ht wan t to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.1To make our visit more interesting, we can_.Aorganize activities

27、 like special shows and talksBlearn about the interests of all age groupsCread the stories about exhibits and benefactors(捐赠者)Dwalk around the museum without breaks2If we visit a museum with friends, we can_.Ashare the experience with themBcome up with strange ideasCcut down the cost of the visitDdi

28、scuss the next visit plan3According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research onlineBmake a plan for lunchCchoose a friend to go withDdecide on a museum to visit4What is the passage mainly about？AWhat to do in a museum.BHow to enjoy a museum.CWhere to find a museum.DWhen to visit a museum.

29、C15、根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。Guide to the best hotels in BoswellNumbers of roomsPriceThings providedSingleDoubleFirst Hotel 222 Edward Road Tel. 414-6433120$25$35Air-conditioned (有空调的) rooms with phone, TV and radio. There is a French restaurant, a nightclub, a swimming pool. Close to the city centre.Fairvie

30、w Hotel 129 North Road Tel. 591-562050$12$18Close to the airport. Telephones in each room. There is a bar, a restaurant and a swimming pool.Orchard Hotel 233 Edward Road Tel. 641.-6646120$15$20Face First Hotel with a European restaurant, a coffee shop and a nightclub. TV in each room with dry-cleani

31、ng service.Osaka Hotel 126 Winning Road Tel. 643.-6646180$30$50Air-conditioned rooms with Japanese and Chinese restaurants, shops, a swimming pool and a big garden.1The cheapest room for a couple is _ in _.A$30; Osaka HotelB$35; First HotelC$15; Orchard HotelD$18; Fairview Hotel2The number of rooms

32、in Osaka Hotel is _.A120B50C180D2403Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel?AFirst Hotel.BOsaka Hotel.CFairview Hotel.DNone of the above.4If a traveller likes to eat French food, the hotel at _ is the right place for him.A233 Edward RoadB126 Wining RoadC129 North RoadD222 Edward Road5Youd better call _ to b

33、ook a room if you hope to live near the airport.A591-5620B641-6646C643-6646D414-6433D16、On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the

34、night. Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents. Of course, Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house, “Father Christmas” is really Mr Green. Mr Green do

35、esnt climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who “

36、Father Christmas” really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.1Christmas Eve is _.Athe night of Christmas DayBthe evening of Christmas DayCChristmas DayDthe night before Christmas Day2Father Christmas often puts presents _.Ainto childrens hatsBinto childrens stockingsCunde

37、r childrens bedsDinto childrens shoes3When the children were very young, _.Athey didnt know who Father Christmas wasBthey knew that Father Christmas wasnt realCthey thought their father was Father ChristmasDthey knew who put the presents into their stockings4When the children are older, they _.Aknow

38、 that Father Christmas is realBask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsCknow that Father Christmas is really their fatherDknow that Father Christmas is really their friend5Father Christmas comes into the house through the _.AchimneyBback doorCfront doorDwindow.E17、Drinking tea is an im

39、portant part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near w

40、est lake, Hangzhou.Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight.

41、 Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.T

42、ypes of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.Drink it hot.Dont drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.1_is the oldest and most popul

43、ar tea in China.AWulong teaBScented teaCRed teaDGreen tea2Red Tea can_Ahelp people lose weightBhelp people feel luckyChelp treat stomachachesDhelp people sleep well3Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in_.ATaiwanBYixingCAnhuiDHangzhou4The right way to drink tea is_.Ato drink it cold.Bto drink between me

44、alsCto drink much strong teaDto drink with medicineF18、Dear school parents,We are happy that you are spending the time talking to your children about the importance of school bus safety (安全). The school bus is one of the safest forms of transportation, but every year children are injured (受伤的) in sc

45、hool bus accidents (事故) all around the world.Education is the key to prevention (预防). During National School Bus Safety Week each October, we organize (组织) an event called “Operation Safe Stop”. We need your help to tell the children about the basic school bus safety rules (规则). Please take some tim

46、e to speak to your children about the following school bus safety rules:Be on time.Never run to or from the bus.Dont push or shove (乱推) on the bus.Stay in your seat on the school bus.Dont yell (喊叫) or speak loudly on the bus.Always obey (服从) the driver.Always cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus.Never crawl (爬行) under a school bus.根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。1This letter is written to _.Aschool teachers Bschool parents Cbus drivers Dstudents2The underlined word “key” means _ in Chinese in the passage.A钥匙 B基础 C关键 D答案3National School Bus Safety Week is open in _.ASeptember BOctober CNovember DDecember4