2022届重庆綦江长寿巴南三校联盟市级名校中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _ all of us could understand her.AuntilBalthoughCso thatDa

2、s soon as2、You should study hard in order to _ the final exam.ApassBprovideCofferDrefuse3、- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.Ait Bhe Cshe Dthey4、Im afraid to take a _ / plen / to travel, so I often go by train.AplanBplaceCplane

3、Dpant5、Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANeitherBEitherCNothingDNone6、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.Awhat our city looked likeBhow our c

4、ity looked likeCwhat was our city like7、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.Aa; TheBa; ACthe; ADthe; The8、You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didnt appear. I wont trust you from now on. Once you make a _, you must keep it!AmistakeBchangeCpromiseDdiffe

5、rence9、British Airways will _ an extra flight to London tomorrow.-Really? Thats good news for us . Its very convenientAput off Bput up Cput on Dgo on10、一He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take him to hospital right now.一I dont think it . Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.Aworks Bmatters Ccar

6、es Dminds. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Do you hate exams? If you do, you arent 1 . Students in many other countries. hate them, too. 2 for them, British students have less exam than Chinese students. They only have them once year. Every summ

7、er they have a test on each 3 Each test 4 about an hour.These exam dont count much. Even if a student does really 5 he still can progress to the next grade.When the 6 come out they are then placed in an end-of year report. The report is sent to the students parents. It describes 7 the student perfor

8、med and behaved through the year.This report is private ,so 8 the teacher, the student and his parents see it. This means that a student doesnt know how other students scored in the text. Some students choose to tell each other, but others 9 Parents meeting are held 10 a year, at the end of the wint

9、er term and then at the end of the summer term. Children along with their parents to meet their teachers privates and discuss their performance at school.1Alonely Bsilent Calone Dquietly2ALuckily BLuck CLuckly DUnluck3Alesson Blessons Csubjects Dsubject4Alasts Bspends Cpays Dshows5Awell Bbad Cbadly

10、Dfast6Apictures Bresults Ctextbooks Dinformation7Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhether8Aall Bany Conly Dnone9Atell their parents Btell their teacher Ctell their friends Dtell nobody10Aonce Btwice Cthree times Dfour times. 语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian

11、 Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under th

12、e supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment sessi

13、on. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Co

14、ach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10(be) mor

15、e champions in China. ”. 阅读理解A13、A family moved into a house, next to a vacant lot（闲置的地皮）. One day, some workers came to start building a house there.The familys 5-year-old daughter took an interest in all the activity going on next door and spent much of each day watching the workers. They talked w

16、ith her, let her sit with them when they had coffee and lunch breaks. They also gave her little jobs to do here and there to make her feel important.At the end of the first week, they even gave her an envelope（信封）with ten dollars. The little girl took this home to her mother. Her mother told her to

17、take her“pay”to the bank the next day to start_.When the girl and her mom got to the bank, the clerk was surprised and asked the little girl what she did. The little girl said,“I worked last week to build the new house next door to us.”“Oh,” said the clerk, “and will you be working to build the hous

18、e again this week, too?”The little girl said, “Yes, of course.”1（小题1）What did the workers want to build on the vacant lot?AA bank. BA hospital. CA house.2（小题2）Which of the following activities didnt the workers do?ATalked with the girl.BSang with the girl.CGave the girl little jobs here and there.3（

19、小题3）What did the workers think of the girl?AThey disliked her.BThey liked her.CThey hated her.4（小题4）What do the underlined words mean in Chinese?A一个基金账户 B一个储蓄账户 C一个股票账户5（小题5）Which of the following is TRUE about the girl?AShe wanted to become a worker.BShe learnt to make a lot of money.CShe thought s

20、he was important.B14、Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bittery one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money an

21、d so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study h

22、ard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness

23、 is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have ba

24、d luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCthose who have lots of moneyDall people2When you do so

25、mething wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to challenge yourselfCyour classmates will laugh at youDyou will be happy3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.BYou can get help from others when

26、you make mistakes.CYou can still be a happy person even if you have little money.DAll of the above.4We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because .Amoney always brings happinessBmoney doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with moneyDonly rich doesnt always bring happiness5Whi

27、ch is the best title of the passage?AHappiness BHappy and LuckyCDo Something Good to Others DLife and SuccessC15、Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is notverygood for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choi

28、ces. Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.Dont order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.Some drinks are full of sugar. So

29、when you are thirsty, you should choose milk or water.Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked(烘烤的)food. It is healthier.Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less.Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to ser

30、ve healthier food. You can order the food with words like healthy or“light”on the menu.By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1（小题1）How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2（小题2

31、）Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage?AA large hamburger; coke, French fries.BA small hamburger ;coffee; fried chicken .CA glass of water; baked chicken; rice.DA glass of beer; fried chicken; cakes.3（小题3）Why can we go for the kids menu?ABecause the sizes of kids food are us

32、ually larger.BBecause you can eat more fat; sugar and so on.CBecause the sizes of kids food seem cheaper.DBecause you can eat less.4（小题4）What does the underlined word “light” in Paragraph 6 mean?A轻的 B明亮的 C清淡的 D灯光5（小题5）Which one is NOT right according to the article?AFast food is not good for our hea

33、lth.BToo much sugar is not healthy.CBacked food is better choice than fried food.DNo matter what you do, eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us.D16、 Today, I want to tell you some stories from my life. The first story is about connecting the dots(小圆点). Reed College, the college I attend

34、ed, offered perhaps the best calligraphy(书法) lessons in the country. Calligraphy was attractive to me, so I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I didnt hope for any real use of this in my life. It was just a hobby. But ten years, when we were designing the first Macintosh co

35、mputer, it all came back to me.You might be very confused about the meaning of what you are doing now. But you have to believe the dots will somehow connect in the future. Every effort you make is worth the price. It will pay off in the end. This belief has never let me down, and it has made all the

36、 differences in my life.My second story is about love and loss. Woz and I started Apple in a garage when I was 20. But later, I got fired(解雇). How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, it just happened. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was so hard for me

37、.But it turned out to be the best thing that could have ever happened to me. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.Im pretty sure if I hadnt been fired from Apple, I wouldnt become who I am now. The loss completed me. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Dont

38、lose faith. Whats more, you have to find out what you love. The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you havent found it yet, keep looking. Youll know when you find it.1Jobs told us _ stories in the passage.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour2In the first paragraph, we can find EXCEPT “_”.AWhen Jobs

39、 designed the first computer many years later, he used his calligraphy.BJobs was interested in calligraphy when he was at college.CIt was just a hobby for Jobs to learn the calligraphy.DJobs wanted to be an artist when he was young.3Jobs believes _.Aevery effort we make is worth the priceBthe dots w

40、ill never connect in the futureCwhat we are doing is probably uselessDthe thing were doing may not pay off4The belief has never made Jobs _.AsatisfiedBpleasedCsadDhappy5The underlined word “brick” in the last paragraph probably means _.Asomething softBsomething hardCsomething lightDsomething differe

41、ntE17、Clothes Donation (捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers

42、are growing fast. I think its a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then Ill put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box

43、 are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. Recently, a reporter from Focus on the

44、City has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.Some communities set the box in unsuitable (不合适的) places. So there

45、are few clothes in it.Many clothes are too old.“Whats worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. Weve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problems since we set the box.”In order to ma

46、ke the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and itll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1Miss Li gives away her clothes because _.Aher clothes are out of styleBher mother clears out her clo

47、thesCshe is growing too fastDshe wants to make something2All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _.Atheres no more room for people to donate clothesBpeople choose unsuitable places to set the boxCsometimes the box is broken by someoneDthe clothes in the box are too old3The underl

48、ined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means _.Athe clothes donation boxesBthe old peopleChandbags and pencil casesDsome clothes in the box4We can infer from the passage that _.Athe clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need.Bthe clothes donation becomes less popular than

49、 before because of serious problemsCthe clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleDthe clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyF18、 Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that e

50、ats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to

51、make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(发 现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. The

52、y found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not