2022年福建省长泰中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、_?It s making an awful noise.AHow do you like the machineBWhat s wrong with the machineCWhy do you turn on the machine2、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame(

2、复仇者联盟4). Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show3、Mary got two dolls from her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _ very much.AitBhimCherDthem4、-Whats the matter,Jenny? -_

3、something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has5、China is famous for _. They live only in China.ABCD6、Do you think that _ little children should know _ knowledge of safety?Aso; a little Bsuch; a littleCsuch; a few Dso; a few7、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines(埃航) plane crashed shortly after t

4、akeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in8、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up9、As we know, its difficult to live in the foreign country._ if you dont understand the local langua

5、ge.AGenerallyBNaturallyCExactlyDEspecially10、He tried to avoid by his father.AseeingBto seeCbeing seenDto be seen. 完形填空11、Ones attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love

6、eating persimmons (柿子). But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.In Grade 9, because of my poor grades, my parents were worried that I wouldnt be able to get into 3 excellent high school. They pushed me to study harder, but I didnt really underst

7、and 4 they were so anxious.Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me 5 sleepy and I couldnt focus on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mom would shout, Hey you! Think about your future, if you dont work hard, youll regret it! I had to sit back down again and return to

8、my textbooks 7 were full of words. But all I thought about was playing 8 my friends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear 10 fruit in autumn! Only by hard work can you get the good result of your work.Alth

9、ough I didnt understand it at that time, I 11 came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school. It was autumn.Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. It was 12 a red fruit that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly,

10、 I realized that working hard 13 be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right, if a persimmon tree doesnt grow during summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 14 now it was autumn. The fruits of my labors could 15 by me now!1Awork hard Bworking hardly Chard

11、ly work Dhardworking2Atasted Btaste Ctastes Dhave tasted3Aa Ban Cthe D/4Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dthat5Afeeling Bto feel Cfelt Dfeel6Ato work Bworking Cwork Dworked7Awhose Bwho Cwhat Dwhich8Aabout Bto Cwith Don9Aher Bhers Cherself Dshe10Ahundred Bhundreds of Chundreds Dtwo hundreds11Agraduation Bgradual Cgra

12、dually Dgraduated12Avery Bso Csuch Dtoo13Amay Bshould Cmust Dneed to14Aand Bhowever Cor Dso15Abe enjoyed Benjoy Cenjoying Denjoyed. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his

13、 dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (c

14、areful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to

15、 keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、Can one paper bag change the world? Sarah Murphy tries to do something about it.The seventh grader from Massachusetts, in the United States, decorates (装饰) lunch bags for the homeless. She wants to bring hope to those people. The decorated bags, together with a lunch,

16、will be given to homeless people in the town of Beverly, through a charity (慈善) program.To attract the help of more children. she reached out to a local library and made a program. They set up a coloring station in the library. Children may take a bag, draw and write a message of hope and leave it o

17、n the front desk. They can also take it home and return it after coloring.Murphy bought 100 brown lunch bags and put them in the library. Children at the library had colored them. She would happily buy more.Murphy first heard about the charity program from her friends. She has great interest in char

18、ity. She once donated money to charities and made gift bags for seniors at her school.1What is the passage mainly talk about?ASarah Murphy tries to change the world with paper bags.BMurphy began a program to decorate the paper bags.CSarah Murphy wants to do something for charity.DSarah Murphy brough

19、t hope to the homeless people by decorating paper bags for them.2What dose the word “them” refer to?AChildren. BBags. CHomeless people. DLibraries.3Surah Murphy set up a coloring station in the library to _.Aattract more children to give help Battract more homeless peopleCcolor the paper bag Dgive t

20、he bag to the homeless people4Which is right according to the passage?AThe decorated bags will be given to all homeless people in Beverly.BMurphy has great interest in charity and this is the first thing she has done for charity.CChildren can only color the bags in the library.DMurphy once made gift

21、 bags for the students at her school.5How many bags had been colored according to the passage?A100. B150. C200. D300.B14、1We can learn from the first letter that “English Kids”_Abuilds up a school to teach children EnglishBmakes plans for foreign English learnersCteaches middle school students Engli

22、shDshows parents how to teach their children English2Whats the mothers problem with her son?AHe has no interest in English learningBHe cant pay attention to his English classCHe can understand English but not able to speak itDHe doesnt like his mother to teach him English3From the second letter, we

23、know that the mother shouldnt_Aencourage her son to learn English wellBexpect his son to speak English after understanding itCtell her son how much she loved speaking EnglishDbe too hurried to quicken her sons step to speak English4According to Jo, children need a lot of _ to understand a language b

24、efore speaking it.Amoney Btime Cprizes Dchances5The underlined word “enthusiastic” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.A热情 B拖沓 C懒散 D胆小C15、Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!Guitar lessonsExperienced musician from Australia. Good at teaching kids

25、 for 5 years! For more information, please visit Larrys website: .au Lost dogMedium size, with brown spots and white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back.Call Susan at 7328059Taxi driver wantedFull time or part time. Experience and a good knowledge of the ci

26、ty are necessary. English is also a must.Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 5132683.Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00-18:00. Beautiful sights out of the windows. E-mail: sdgt.1If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may _ .Acall Susan at 7328059Bsurf the we

27、bsite:.auCtelephone Mr. White at 5132683De-mail sdgt2Who is the owner of the lost dog?AMr. WhiteBLarryCSusanDDavid3If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should _.Amaster at least three languagesBknow the city very wellCbe an experienced driverDboth B and C4Which information about the apartment i

28、s not mentioned in the table?AIt has a beautiful view.BIt has hot water in the daytime.CIt has three floors.DIt has a kitchen.5How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?ABy sending an e-mail.BBy going to visit it.CBy making a phone call.DBy sending a fax (传真).D16、Billy alwa

29、ys loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juice before though!First, Billy and his uncle went t

30、o a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.Next, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had leaves. Those had to be pu

31、lled off. Then the bad berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry.After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer(过滤网). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to_.When they tasted the juice, it wa

32、snt very sweet. Billys uncle didnt want to add white sugar to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener (甜味剂), because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries.Finally, they could drink it. It was

33、a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing!1Billys uncle hadnt made juice before.Acarrot Bblueberry Capple Dvegetable2Billy thought blueberries were expensive because .Athey were deliciousBthey had to be sent to the storeCit was hard to pick them from the treesDthere werent many blueber

34、ry trees on the farm3The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to .Ablueberries BfarmersCseeds and skins DBilly and his uncle4The correct order of making blueberry juice is . wash blueberries.pick blueberries from trees.add grape juice to the blueberry juice.push the blueberries through a strai

35、ner.A BC D5The passage is mainly about .Awhy Billy liked blueberry juiceBwhere Billy got the best blueberriesChow Billy made blueberry juice with his uncleDwhat Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncleE17、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big

36、part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the

37、box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the Peoples Republic of China, militar

38、y rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them hav

39、e colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be li

40、ke?1Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _.AclothBpaperCplasticDbamboo2Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMilitary rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.BThe budai was heavier than the bamboo box.CThere are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.DSchoolbags have changed a lot.3To

41、carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _.Awheeled bagsBmilitary rucksacksCbamboo boxesDthe budai4We can usually read the article in _.Aa letterBa guidebookCa newspaperDa notice5The purpose of the article is _.Ato tell us how to use schoolbagsBto explain why we use schoolbagsCto introduce

42、the importance of schoolbagsDto introduce the development of schoolbagsF18、 These new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speake

43、r unit embedded (把嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a microphone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, fo

44、rm Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as a phone in part of his project. He combines(使结合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July a

45、nd visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.

46、Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project wi

47、ll have lived up to its aim(目标).”Miles is now working on combining phones with handbag. So people dont spend time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.1These new gloves are special because _.Athey can keep hands warm in winterBthey are pinkCpeople can use them to make a callD

48、they havent been produced on a large scale.2What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?AHow the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.BWhat the gloves are made ofCWho designed the great glovesDWhy the gloves are very popular with people3How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile project?AIt helped Sean Miles to have

49、the new idea.BIt recycled parts from mobile handsets for Sean Miles.CIt had an exhibition to show the new gloves.DIt asked people to sell old phones to Sean Miles.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe new gloves will not be on market at a big amount before this July.BSean Miles hopes that people will throw away their old mobile phones.CThe new

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