2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市石化总厂第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市石化总厂第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. The whole globe_ into 12 time zones.Adivides Bis dividedCseparates Dis separated参考答案：B“把整体划分为几个部分”应用divide，本题应用被动，因此选B项。2. Please keep an eye on my belongings, including the book on AI. I will be back .A. at no time B. in no time C. in a time D. at one ti

2、me参考答案：B【详解】考查固定词组，句意：请留意我的物品，包括这本关于人工智能的书。at no time 决不；in no time很快；in a time一段时间后；at one time曾经。根据句意可知此处是很快（in no time）就回来。故选B。3. _prevent her from attending the meeting ,he took away the key to their car_.A.So as to; by mistake B.In order to;on purpose C.In order to;to her purpose D.So as to;in

3、surprise参考答案：B4. Liu Xiang was so fast in the race that no one could _ him. A. run for B. run against C. run at D. run after参考答案：B5. In recent years, great changes have taken place in the city of Wenzhou. As we can see, many streets and roads_.A. had been built and rebuilt B. has been built and rebu

4、iltC. have been built and rebuilt D. are being built and rebuilt参考答案：C略6. Tom is the only one of the witnesses who _ the whole accident.A. has reported seeingB. have reported to see C. has reported to see D. have reported seeing参考答案：A7. Our English teacher asked us to speak _possible to improve our

5、oral English. A. as many English as B. as many English C. as much English as D. as much English参考答案：C略8. People have planted a great many trees in order to _ wind and sand in the desert.A. hold down B. hold up C. hold back D. hold out参考答案：C9. The word “USA”_ “the United States of American”.A. is sho

6、rt of B. has short of C. has short for D. is short for 参考答案：D10. Many a student _ the program in the past few years. A. has taken part in B. have taken part in C. take part in D. will take part in 参考答案：A11. This is the house _he used to live.A. what B. which C. in that D. in which参考答案：D12. It is no

7、use _ with him, because he never listens to others opinions. A. arguing B. to argue C. being arguing D. argues 参考答案：A13. -What about going out for a walk after supper?-_. Walking after meals is good for health.A. I couldnt agree more. B. Im afraid not.C. I believe not. D. I dont think so.参考答案：A14. H

8、is uncle _ until he was thirty-five. A. married B. was married C. didnt marry D. would marry参考答案：C 15. The reason _ he was late again was that he was caught in a traffic jam. A. which B. in which C. for which D. of which 参考答案：C略16. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, althoug

9、h about two thousand patients have taken it.A. that B. what C. how D. whether参考答案：B略17. The stars who advertise some false medicine _ for the deaths caused by the medicine.A. are to blame B. are going to blame C. are to be blamed D. should blame参考答案：A略18. All in needed is a supply of oil.A which B t

10、hat C what D of that参考答案：B二、 单词拼写61. He was nervous at first but her warm welcome soon put him at e_.62. Our classroom is e_ with a TV set and a computer.63. I am too tired to _（聚焦）my mind on solving this problem.64. Tourism has brought considerable economic b_ to the island.65. There are v_ kinds o

11、f after-class activities in our school.参考答案：61. ease 62. equipped 63. focus 64. benefits 65. various本题考查根据首字母和汉语拼写单词，要根据句意判断所填词的词性和词意，再根据时态语态和固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式。【61题详解】考查介词短语。句意：起初他很紧张，但她的热烈欢迎很快使他放松下来。表示“自由自在，舒适”是at ease，故填ease.【62题详解】考查被动语态。句意：我们的教室被配备了一台电视和电脑。Our classroom和动词equip是被动关系，此处作谓语用被动语态，故填过去

12、分词equipped.【63题详解】考查动词。句意：我太累了，不能集中心思解决这个问题。tooto句型中to后加动词原形，故填focus.【64题详解】考查名词。句意：旅游业给这个岛带来了可观的经济利益。由considerable economic修饰用名词，benefit是可数名词用复数，故填benefits.【65题详解】考查形容词。句意：我们学校有各种各样的课外活动。修饰名词kind用形容词“各种各样的”，故填various三、 阅读理解20. One day,a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sendi

13、ng news-papers door to door,was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it sl

14、owly,and then asked, “how much should I pay you?”“You dont owe me anything,” she replied. “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words,the boy left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly,now famous,wa

15、s called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes.Dressed in his doctors clothes,Dr.Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her,and de-cided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was

16、saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked，and the note on the

17、side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words：“Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tears of joy flooded her eyes.21.The boy sent newspapers door to door in order to .A. support his poor familyB. become a famous doctorC.thank the woman for her kindnessD. afford school education22.After Dr. Kelly knew who the woman was,he .A.began to f