初中英语完形填空专项训练试题【含答案精解】

1、中考英语完形填空专项训练试题【含答案精解】中考英语完形填空专项训练试题【含答案精解】通读题给A、CD 四选处题涂黑。One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework11my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the12 quickly.A tall man sto

2、od outside and13politely if our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said, No. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly14the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a15 and ordered me to tie up my brothers 16 with a 索 ). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother

3、 could 开 ) himself 17 . The man then tied my hands up and locked 18 of us in the kitchen.Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother 19his rope with his hands. He then untied20. I rushed to the telephone to call the police,21the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside. It was lucky

4、that the man forgot to22the kitchen door. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.Soon the police came and23was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the24story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me tha

5、t I should stop my brother from25the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. whileA. cupboardB. doorC. doorbellD. windowA. guessedB. askedC. arguedD. criedA. pushedB. pulledC. knockedD. closedA. candyB. giftC. knifeD. phoneA. feetB. legsC. handsD. armsA. hardlyB

6、. easilyC. suddenlyD. difficultlyA. allB. eachC. neitherD. bothA. makeB. tieC. untieD. useA. meB. myselfC. himD. himselfA. butB. andC. orD. asA. breakB. lockC. moveD. seeA. my fatherB. my motherC. my brotherD. the manA. happyB. wholeC. usualD. sameA. turningB. sendingC. openingD. closing记叙讲脱抢及绳而我们一次

7、安全警告。选Dn时er在之后，while 时候，while 这里是“我业选择D。开门开橱柜、门铃或窗子”，所以选择答案 B。选 。个男士站在外面”，空后“是否我们里是 ask guess argue cry 选择B。A语When I wanted to close the 当 came into our 们这里是“他要与pull knock 敲或 close ， 所以A。选 C索系住弟弟的手”，可以推知这knifecandy蜡gift 礼phone 答案C。理解 tied up his hands in a special way hands foot leg 腿或 arm 膊。所以。这I t

8、ied up his hands in a special way so my brother could 为开”，所以是用 hardlysuddenlydifficultly难选择答案 。选 语说逃”both of 选择D。选 。说说给开里是先 untie his 绳选择。绳I rushed to the telephone to call the police这给。选A应”， butA。语境理解。根据上文的The doors were all locked from 都锁这门”，而不是 break move 搬see看。选D语Soon the police 来到”，所以这里是“那人”被捉住

9、，所以选择答案 D。选 。这们告happy高、usualsame同B。选 。这里“阻止弟弟给。【2013 山西】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything. I understand and wondered why31has such big influence on a person. And now, although just a

10、middle school student, like to32my own opinions on this saying.Once I read a “To make this world a33place to live in, rather than the whole world, better change your34It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go35our will. We force life to follow our wishes. The earth 36tur

11、ning whether we accept it or not.What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to37welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get38from it.I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I39catch most the pleas

12、ant moments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being 40by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when41I realize that I just live alone and that there are others around me I should 42. They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements43it is just a

13、 little progress. It is their care and love that 44remind me I live in a warm and happy world.Different people may have different45towards life. But there is one rule should be followed and that is to make the world better.31. A. itB. heC. she32. A. holdB. makeC. show33. A. niceB. dullC. rich34. A.

14、jobB. heartC. taste35. A. aboveB. alongC. againstA. stopA. casuallyA. friendshipB. keepB. politelyB. successC. startC. warmlyC. pleasure39. A. wontB. cantC. neednt40. A. invitedB. trainedC. cheered41. A. in lineB. in dangerC. in agreement42. A. think ofB. hear ofC. dream of43. A. as forB. now thatC.

15、 even though44. A. neverB. oftenC. sometimes45. A. plansB. habitsC. attitudes31-35. ACABC36-40. ACCBC41-45. BACBC经我人它 对一响为个最 好改”。 我周围许违论们会停止旋转给们么们欢光并且力个虑围们 都关仅进许对待生活的不 同的必变得更美好。选A代it 指代上文的 positive heart (态一人响。选 现虽然个学法表holdC。选ATo make this word a nice place to live in这个世界成为一个生活的好地方)。B文意理解。根据上文positi

16、ve heart你变你的心态。选 们围许违们意志。above “沿着”；against 对，。选A论们会转。stop “停止”；keep “保持”；start 开。选 论我什么都应欢阳casually经心地”； politely“礼貌地”；warmly “温。并且力friendship “友谊”；success “成功”；pleasure 乐乐C。选 B力抓样西，但我不能住大快间wont 将不”；cant “不必”。 根据文意B。师励invite “邀请”；train 训”；cheer 为励。B短危in line “排队”；in danger “险中”；in agreement B。选 A短应

17、该考虑围think of虑”；hear of ”；dream of “梦想”。根选A。选 C都关是一点小as for “至于； 于”；now that “为”； even though “即选C。B们的个温暖和祝福的世界。Never“从不”；often“经常”；sometimes“有时”。根据文意选 B。C词许对Plan“计划”；habit“习惯”； attitude“态度”。根据文意选 C。【2013 山东烟台】A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon

18、they began to31the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned32a pot of coffee and all kinds of 水晶的), glass, plastic, some nice looking, some plain looking, some33, some cheap. And he told them to help34to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the

19、professor said, “Ive noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were35, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is36for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your37and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.38you really wanted was

20、coffee, not the cup,39you consciously went for the best cups.Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money 40in society are the cups. They are just41to hold and contain life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by42concentrating only on the cup, we fail t

21、o enjoy the coffee that God has43us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!The happiest people have the best of everything. They just make the44of everything.Live simply. Love feverously. Care deeply. Speak45. And leave the rest to God.A. think ofB. think forC.complain about

22、D. dropoutA. forB. atC. inD. withA. expensiveB. ordinaryC. strongD. seriousA. themB. themselvesC. himD. everyoneA. mixed upB. leftC. taken upD. refusedA. normalB. importantC. impossibleD. necessaryA. thoughtsB. failureC. questionsD. problemsA. WhoB. How muchC. WhatD. ThatA. andB. butC. soD. orA. pos

23、itionB. ageC. healthD. purposeA. cupsB. toolsC. bagsD. bowls12. A. puttingB.gettingC. turningD. concentratingA. taughtB. providedC. returnedD. boughtA. funB. useC. the bestD. the worstA. kindlyB. sadlyC. rudelyD. seriously记叙绍事学访问们以前的 大的变关给们不 啡时昂贵教 授通学生做最好的一切。Think of虑 for认为 about埋怨； drop out开该 in wo

24、rk and 始埋怨工作选C。介for 在；in 有。根据下文中“a large pit of coffee and all kinds of 教来时种样的杯选D。A查Expensive 的；ordinary 普通的；strong 壮的；serious some expensive。故。查Help oneself to something随/么句诉B。mix up 混合；left up 占用；refuse 拒。根据下文“leaving behind the plain and cheap 的杯子都选C。A查normal 普通的；important 重要的；impossible 不可能的；nec

25、essary教的杯子，所以看判断该“只用好杯子是很普通的” 。故选A。查辨析。 Thought 想法； 失； problem烦stress处为烦。查辨析。 who谁 much么个。根据该句中的关键词“office”可知句意：你真正需要的是咖啡。故选 C。and 和，并 但是； 因此； 或者，否则。根处个转折。名position 年龄 健康； 目的。根据“in 职它相对应选A。名cups 杯子；tools 工具； 包； 碗。根据上文提到了“杯子”，可推知他。查concentrate on把精力集选D。【解析】查动词词辨析taught ；provide 提供；return 归；bought 。根据

26、句意我们有享受上给们的很显处需要个动“提供”合意。选。最高的“the best也级语该只是的父晰的C。副kindly 友好地； 伤 粗严肃处说” 符合题选A。【201320题题I20阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A poor girl was selling flowers in the street21Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she22get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold an

27、d hungry. She stopped 23abeautiful house. The girl knocked 24the door and a man came out. She asked25he needed some flowers. The man said he didnt want26. She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the27of a tall wall. She looked28the flowers. The flowers29very nice. She suddenly had an unus

28、ual feeling. She felt she became light,30slowly she began to fly into the sky. She 31higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them32her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didnt 33 .The girl told her that she

29、hadto34to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her35andgave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed36.It snowed37that night. The girl died38a smile onher face.39people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and40.A.inB. onC. atD.（）A. could

30、B. had betterC. would likeD. had toA. in front ofB. in the front ofC. behindD. besideA. atB. toC. inD. forA. whatB. whyC. ifD. whenA. someB. anyC.nothingD. somethingA. headB. footC. topD. middleA. forB. upC. 填)D. atA. feelsB. feltC. smeltD. smellsA. andB. butC. soD. orA. wentB. gotC. lookedD. flewA.

31、 hasB. wasC. hadD. wereA. get moneyB. go outC. come to see herD. stay at homeA. fly into the skyB. come hereC. sell flowersD. help othersA. didnt worryB. not to worryC. to not worryD. to worry notA. happyB. happierC. happiestD. happilyA. heavilyB. heavyC. largelyD. stronglyA. hadB. hasC. withD. with

32、outA. By the wayB. At the same timeC. except the girlD. By wayA. looked after the girlB. talked about the girlC. enjoyed themselvesD. watched themselves【主旨大意】内她前夕到她饿墙冻样她与鲜对会小女孩的深切同情。语个上时，要用介词 on，所以选择答案 B。could Her parents were 是“食物”， 所以答案D。in front （外部） the front of 内部）”，根据后句可知， 应她来A。and a man came

33、knock at“敲门”，所以选择答案A。语内儿”，应用 if 来引导宾语从句，所以选择答案C。语somesomething用于否定句，nothing 本身就表示否定意义，所以选择答案 B。语at the foot of a tall 为墙儿选择B。语look at答案 。语smell 为“起来处应过去smeltC。She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became 顺关。语She felt she became light, and slowly she began to fly into the fly过flew。语her gr

34、anny ，is的过去式 was，所以选择答案 B。people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas “什。语 poor girl was selling flowers in the street应花”。 gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious sb. not to do 所以。Dlaughed ，修内容， 所以D。应heavily选择答案 A。语with随况，without意为没有”，与文章内容不符，所以选择答案 C。at the same 对比， 所以。语 to sing

35、Christmas enjoyed C。2013浙江杭州LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a distanceofabout80miles.Itwaslate,Iwaslate,andIwasdriving31At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was 32on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned33, and I braked to

36、 a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 34there I sat, waiting for the light to 35, the only human being, for at least a mile in any 36.I started wondering why I 37to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 38no police

37、man anywhere around and there certainly would have been no 39in going through it.Much later that 40, after met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why stopped for that light41me. I think I stopped 42part of a 约 ) we all have with each other. not only the

38、 law, but an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 43: we go through red lights.We do 44we say do. We show up when we say show up.I was so 45of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg

39、, I had to tell s someone.A. fastB. slowlyC. carefullyD. hardA. lateB. aloneC. worriedD. afraidA. greenB. yellowC. redD. dark34.A. andB. orC. soD. butA. returnB. changeC. startD. continueA. attentionB. backgroundC. directionD. informationA. refusedB. decidedC. preparedD. forgotA. hardlyB. luckilyC.

40、usuallyD. clearly39.A. dangerB. excuseC. spaceD. energyA. momentB. nightC. afternoonD. morningA. depended onB. looked forward toC. stayed away fromcame back toA. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. untilA. meB. itC. himD. usA. whatB. howC. whyD. thatA. tiredB. readyC. proudD. sorry【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过作者没有闯红灯

41、这件事，告诉我们“无规矩不成方圆”的道理，并号召我们无论何时何地为了自己和他人的安全都要遵守交通规则。选A推理。由上文中的 late 可知天已黑，作者回家断开车A项为“迅速地”。【解析选。细理解逻推题。由下文中的Nothing, Not和no可推知作者个人，故答选B项，为独自的”。理解。由下文 中的 stop红灯亮了。选D理解。由下文中的 waiting for the light虽么都没有，“可是”作者依然停下车等候。选 B推理后选B为变”。理解。由上文中的 a mileC项。选A推理。由下文I was not afraid of being caught为有选 A 项为“拒 绝”。选D推理

42、没选D项为清清楚地”。选 推理没险选A项。理解bed 和 near midnight晚上。D题I started wondering why I rufused to run the light 和 the question of why stopped for that light上”作者思考的是同 样的D，意“回到”。推理Its not only the law, but an agreement we have 可知作者之所以停下来间份C 项“因为”。理解we go through red 这条” 交通B，相the rule。选A。what连从。为觉遵守交通规则而感到“自豪”，故答案选

43、C 项，意为“骄傲的；自豪的”。（2013 浙江绍兴）三、完形填空(本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分.共计 15 分)阅该下面短文，然后从各所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was26on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to27where it comin

44、g from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 28 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 29 ，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she mustbe 30 enough to perform in fr

45、ont of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her31sounded.“Thank you.” she said.“I have been going through a hard time recently,32youve made me hopeful again.” I said toher.“Im glad that I could she replied, “Why are you so33“Well, my mom has lost her job, and not sure w

46、hat to do ”“Did you noticed the 34you were walking? Your head was she said.“Dont be upset, because35comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should36more lift your headI looked37her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “38are playing the piano I asked her with as

47、mile.She39that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer40up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.26. A. drivingB. ridingC. runningD. walking27. A. find outB. send outC. take outD. get out28. A. dressingB. bel

48、ievingC. hurtingD. losing29. A. nervouslyB. rudelyC. angrilyD. quietly30. A. braveB. shyC. boredD. honest31. A. adviceB. ideaC. musicD. interest32. A. orB. butC. soD. and33. A. dirtyB. busyC. sadD. lazy34. A. wayB. timeC. reasonD. station35. A. opportunityB. healthC. painD. life36. A. complainB. res

49、tC. smileD. pay37. A. likeB. afterC. forD. at38. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where39. A. dreamedB. hopedC. guessedD. explain40. A. usB. themC. meD. her【答案】26. D 27. A 28.B 29.D 30.A 31. C 32.B 33.C 34A 35. A 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.B【主旨大意】D境理解。根据第二段第二句I walked more slowly 可知，作者是步行在街上。语find out为“ out为发发 out

50、来来A项。【解析语境理与逻推理。根据句意唱的歌关于、自己和断力 的”推知“相信自己”，选B项。语y为紧张y意意为“生气地”，quietly 意为“安静地”。Abrave 意“勇敢的”，shy 意为 意为“枯燥的”， honest 意为她够勇敢的选A项。advice 意为议为 意为乐意为兴趣”。根据空后的 sounded 推知“我走来么的美好”。语处你已折关折but。语处失sad“心的”。34A【解析】语境理解。根据后一句 Your head was down“你头耷拉着”可知上句句意是“你你选A 项。A头你它“机会会以各种方式出现”，故选 A 项。语为多微笑”。D境理解 。look like为

51、像”， look after为顾”，look for意为“寻找”，look at 意为“看着”。语那些人高兴来。D处释explain。a lot of unhappy them代指。【2013 浙江湖州】三、完形填空 (共 15 小题，计 15 分)阅读从题给的 A, B, C, D 四中，个填应的最佳答案。George lived with his sick mother in a poor village.One bright sunny26in July, he went early to the forest two miles away. He was asked to27some

52、wood from under the trees. After working hard for half a day, he looked around for a _28place to rest and eat his lunch. Suddenly some fine red wild29caught his eyes.“How good these will be with my bread and thought George. He at oncebegan to30all the strawberries he could find and sat down by the river, ready to enjoy them.Just then as he was lifting the31strawberry to his mouth, he thought of his mother. “shall I32them for said he