重点词组 固定搭配大全

1、重点词组固定搭配大全1.affordtodosth.负担得15.learntodosth.学习做某起做某事事2.agreetodosth.同意做16.managetodosth.设法做某某事事3.arrangetodosth.安排做17.offertodosth.主动提出某事做某事4.asktodosth.要求做某18.plantodosth.计划做某事事19.preparetodosth.准备做5.begtodosth.请求做某某事事20.pretendtodosth.假装做6.caretodosth.想要做某某事事21.promisetodosth.答应做7.choosetodosth.决

2、定做某事某事22.refusetodosth.拒绝做某8.decidetodosth.决定做事某事23.wanttodosth.想要做某事9.demandtodosth.要求做24.wishtodosth.希望做某事某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接10.determinetodosth.决不定式，不接动名词：心做某事25.aimtodosth.打算做某事11.expecttodosth.期待做26.failtodosth.未能做某事某事27.longtodosth.渴望做某事12.feartodosth.害怕做某28.happentodosth.碰巧做某事事13.helptodosth.帮助

3、做某29.hesitatetodosth.犹豫做事某事14.hopetodosth.希望做某30.struggletodosth.努力做事某事3631.advisesb.todosth.建39.electsb.todosth.选举议某人做某事某人做某事32.allowsb.todosth.允40.encouragesb.todosth.鼓许某人做某事励某人做某事33.asksb.todosth.请（叫）41.expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事某人做某事34.bearsb.todosth.忍受某42.forbidsb.todosth.禁止人做某事某人做某事35.begsb.todo

4、sth.请求43.forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事某人做某事36.causesb.todosth.导44.getsb.todosth.使（要）致某人做某事某人做某事mandsb.todosth.命45.hatesb.todosth.讨厌某令某人做某事人做某事38.drivesb.todosth.驱使46.helpsb.todosth.帮助某某人做某事人做某事47.intendsb.todosth.打57.prefersb.todosth.某人做某事宁愿算要某人做某事48.invitesb.todosth.邀58.requestsb.todosth.要请某人做某事求某人做某事49.

5、leavesb.todosth.留59.remindsb.todosth.提醒下某人做某事某人做某事50.likesb.todosth.喜欢60.teachsb.todosth.教某人某人做某事做某事51.meansb.todosth.打算61.tellsb.todosth.告诉某要某人做某事人做某事52.needsb.todosth.需要62.trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事某人做某事53.obligesb.todosth.迫63.troublesb.todosth.麻使某人做某事烦某人做某事54.ordersb.todosth.命64.wantsb.todosth.想要某令某

6、人做某事人做某事55.permitsb.todosth.允65.warnsb.todosth.警告某许某人做某事人做某事56.persuadesb.todo66.wishsb.todosth.希望某sth.说服某人做某事人做某事注:sb.forexcuseforgive汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成doingsth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成sth.。汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成doings

7、th.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成wishsb.todosth.advisesb.todosth.sth.thanksb.fordoingcongratulatesb.onsth.sth.doingpreventsb.fromdoingsth.。sth.doing341.admit某事doingsth.承认做7.delaydoingsth.事推迟做某2.advi

8、sedoingsth.建议做8.denydoingsth.否认做某事某事9.discussdoingsth.讨论做3.allowdoingsth.允许做某事某事10.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢4.appreciatedoingsth.感做某事激做某事11.enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某5.avoiddoingsth.避免做事某事12.escapedoingsth.逃脱做某6.considerdoingsth.考虑事做某事1113.44.excusedoingsth.某事原谅做missdoingsth.pardondoingsth.错过做某事原谅做某fancydoingsth.

9、设想做事某事25.permitdoingsth.允许做某finishdoingsth.完成做事某事26.practicedoingsth.练习做forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事某事27.preventdoingsth.阻止做forgivedoingsth.原谅某事做某事28.prohibitdoingsth.禁止做giveupdoingsth.放弃某事做某事29.putoffdoingsth.推迟做imaginedoingsth.想象某事做某事30.reportdoingsth.报告做某keepdoingsth.保持做某事事31.riskdoingsth.冒险做某事mentiondoi

10、ngsth.提及32.stopdoingsth.停止做某事做某事33.suggestdoingsth.建议做minddoingsth.介意做某某事事34.understanddoingsth.理解做某事20bringsb.doingsth.某人做某事引起45.lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人做某事catchsb.doingsth.碰46.noticesb.doingsth.注意上（撞上）某人做某事到某人做某事discoversb.doing47.observesb.doingsth.观sth.发现某人做某事察某人做某事feelsb.doingsth.感觉48.preventsb.d

11、oingsth.阻某人做某事止某人做某事findsb.doingsth.碰上49.seesb.doingsth.看见某（撞上）某人做某事人做某事getsb.doingsth.使某50.sendsb.doingsth.使某人（突人做某事然）做某事havesb.doingsth.使某51.setsb.doingsth.使（引起）人做某事某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听见52.startsb.doingsth.使某某人做某事人开始做某事keepsb.doingsth.使某53.stopsb.doingsth.阻止某人不停地做某事人做某事listentosb.doing54.watchsb

12、.doingsth.观察sth.听某人做某事某人做某事feelsb.dosth.feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事observesb.dosth.观察某人做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事liketodosth/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事lov

13、etodosth/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事hatetodosth/hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事prefertodosth/preferdoingsth.宁可做某事begintodosth/begindoingsth.开始做某事starttodosth/startdoingsth.开始做某事continuetodosth/continuedoingsth.继续做某事cantbeartodosth/cantbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事bothertodosth/botherdoingsth.麻烦做某事intendtodosth/intenddoingsth.想要做某

14、事attempttodosth/attemptdoingsth.试图做某事ceasetodosth/ceasedoingsth.停止做某事(1)remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.(1)remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.regrettodosth.regretdoingsth.忘记要做某事忘记曾做过某事后悔(遗憾)要做某事后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事trytodosth.设法要做某事tr

15、ydoingsth.做某事试试看有何效果meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事canthelptodosth.不能帮助做某事canthelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事goontodosth.做完某事后接着做另一事goondoingsth.继续做一直在做的事注：stoptodosth.与stopdoingsth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stoptodosth.中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。双宾语易位时需借助介词to双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人bringsb

16、.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人handsb.sth.=handsb.把某物递给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsb.把某物借给某人mailsb.sth.=mailsb.把某物寄给某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物（钱）postsb.sth.=postsb.把某物寄给某人readsb.sth.=readsb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth

17、.tosb.把某物还给某人sendsb.sendsb.sth.=sendsb.sellsb.sth.=sellsb.servesb.sth.=servesth.showsb.sth.=showsb.takesb.sth.=takesb.teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tellsb.sth.=tellsb.throwsb.sth.=throwsth.writesb.sth.=writesth.把某物送给某人把某物卖给某人tosb.拿某物招待某人拿某物给某人看把某物拿给某人tosb.教某人某物告诉某人某情况tosb.把某物扔给某人tosb.给某人写信cooksb.sth.=cooksb

18、.drawsb.sth.=drawsb.fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.findsb.sth.=findsb.fixsb.sth.=fixsb.getsb.sth.=getsb.cooksb.sth.=cooksb.drawsb.sth.=drawsb.fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.findsb.sth.=findsb.fixsb.sth.=fixsb.getsb.sth.=getsb.makesb.sth.=makesb.ordersb.sth.=ordersth.picksb.sth.=picksb.preparesb.sth.=preparesth.双宾语易位时

19、需借助介词for的常用动词booksb.sth.=booksb.为某人预定某物buysb.sth.=buysb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物为某人煮某物为某人画某物forsb.为某人去取某物为某人找到某物为某人准备某物为某人拿来某物为某人做某物forsb.为某人订购某物为某人采摘某物forsb.为某人准备某物savesb.sth.=savesb.为某人留某物singsb.sth.=singsb.为某人唱某物（歌）sparesb.sth.=sparesb.为某人让出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物注：

20、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同，如bring，play等：Bringmetodayspaper.二Bringtodayspapertoforme.把今天的报纸拿给我。Heplayedustherecordhehadjustbought.=Heplayedtherecordhehadjustboughtfortous.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义不同。如leave等：Theyleftmenofood.=Theyleftnofoodforme.他

21、们没给我留一点食物。Myuncleleftmealargefortune.二Myuncleleftalargefortunetome.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词for引出间接宾语。女口allow,ask,cause,charge,cost,forgive,refuse等：Heallowshissontoomuchmoney.他给他儿子的钱太多。Heaskedmesomequestions.他问了我一些问题。Thiscausedmemuchtrouble.着给我带来了许多麻烦。Hechargedmefivedollarsfor

22、acupoftea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元。Hismistakecosthimhisjob.他的错误让他丢了工作。Ienvyyouyourgoodluck.我羡慕你的好运。Theyforgavehimhisrudeness.他们原谅了他的鲁莽。Herefusedhernothing.她要什么就给什么。rmsb.ofsth.remindsb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事骗取某人某物rmsb.ofsth.remindsb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事骗取某人某物治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯通知某人某情况（事）使某人想起某情况（事）ridsb.ofrobsb

23、.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物sth.ridsb.ofrobsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物sth.抢劫某人的某东西warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况blamesb.fordoingsth.criticizesb.fordoingsth.forgivesb.fordoingsth.excusesb.fordoingsth.pardonblamesb.fordoingsth.criticizesb.fordoingsth.forgivesb.fordoingsth.excusesb.fordoingsth.pardonsb.fordoingsth.punishsb.fordoingsth.

24、scoldsb.fordoingsth.thanksb.fordoingsth.指责某人做某事批评某人做某事原谅某人做某事原谅某人做某事原谅某人做某事惩罚某人做某事指责（责备）某人做某事感谢某人做某事odoingsth.欺骗某人做某事欺骗某人做某事欺骗某人做某事迫使某人做某事说服某人做某事说服某人做某事威胁某人做某事吓唬某人做某事说服某人做某事误：dealaproblem正：dealwithaproblem处理问题误：dependsb.正：dependonsb.依靠（依赖）某人误：insistdoingsth.正：insistondoingsth.坚持要做某事误：knockthedoor正：k

25、nockonatthedoor敲|门误：operatesb.正：operateonsb.为某人做手术误：participatesth.正：participateinsth.参加某事误：refersth.正：refertosth.查阅（参考）某物误：relysb./sth.正：relyonsb./sth.依靠（依赖）某人（某物误：replyaletter正：replytoaletter回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如insist,reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。8误：正：务serveforsb.servesb.为某人服误：ent

26、erintoaroom正：enteraroom间进入房误：marrywithsb.误：contactwithsb.正：marrysb.与某人结正：contactsb.与某人联婚系误：discussaboutsth.误：equaltosth.正：discusssth.讨论正：equalsth.等于某某事物误：mentionaboutsth.误：ringtosb.正：mentionsth.提到正：ringsb.给某人打电某事话注：有个别词在用于其他意义时，可以是不及物的,如enterinto可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动，或用于较抽象的概念。如：Thecountryenteredintoas

27、tateofwar.这个国家进入战争状态。Icanenterintoyourfeelingsatthelossofyourfather.我理解你失去父亲后的心情。Thetwooldmenenteredintoalongconversation.两位老人开始长谈起来。17beangryabout为生气beanxiousabout为担忧becarefulabout当心becertainabout确信becuriousabout对好奇bedisappointedabout对失当beexcitedabout对感到兴奋begladabout对，感到咼兴behappyabout为感到咼兴behopeful

28、about对抱有希望bemadabout对入迷benervousabout为感到不安beparticularabout对讲究besadabout为而难过beseriousabout对认真besureabout对有把握beworriedabout为担忧beangryat为.生气bebadat不善于becleverat擅长于bedisappointedat对失望beexpertat在方面是内行begoodat善于bemadat对发怒bequickat在.方面敏捷beskilfulat在,方面熟练beslowat在方面迟钝beanxiousfor渴望bebadfor对有害，对不利beboundfor

29、前往becelebratedfor以出名beconvenientfor对方便，在附近beeagerfor渴望befamousfor因闻名befitfor合适，适合begoodfor对有益（方便）begratefulfor感谢behungryfor渴望得到belatefor迟至Ubenecessaryfor对有必要bereadyfor为准备好besorryfor因抱歉besuitablefor对合适（适宜）bethankfulfor因而感激bewell-knownfor以出名beabsentfrom缺席，不在bedifferentfrom与不同befarfrom离、一*、一、一*/A远，远远不b

30、efreefrom没有,免受besafefrom没有的危险betiredfrom因而疲劳beconcernedin与有关bedisappointedin对（某人）感到失望beengagedin从事于，忙于beexperiencedin在方面有经验beexpertin在方面是行家befortunatein在方面幸运behonestin在方面诚实beinterestedin对感兴趣belackin缺乏berichin富于，在.方面富有beskilfulin擅长于besuccessfulin在方面成功beweakin在方面不行beafraidof害怕beashamedof为感到羞愧beawareof

31、意识到，知道becapableof能够，可以becarefulof小心，留心becertainof确信，对有把握befondofbefreeof喜欢没有，摆脱befullof充满begladof为而高兴benervous（of害怕beproudof为.自豪beshortof缺乏beshyof不好意思besickof对厌倦besureof冃疋，有把握betiredof对.厌烦beworthyof只得，配得上beaccustomedto习惯于beblindto对视而不见becloseto靠近，接近becruelto对残酷，对无情bedevotedto献身，专心于beequalto等于，能胜任bef

32、amiliarto为（某人）所熟悉beharmfulto对有危害beimportantto对重要;beopento对开放，易受到beopposedto反对，不赞成beoppositeto在对面，和相反bepoliteto对有礼貌berelatedto与有关（是亲戚）berespectfulto尊敬berudeto对无礼besimilarto与相似betrueto忠实于，信守beusedto习惯于beusefulto对有用16bebebebebebebebebebebebebebebebeangrywith对（某人）生气boredwith对厌烦busywith忙于bebebebebebebebe

33、bebebebebebebebeangrywith对（某人）生气boredwith对厌烦busywith忙于carefulwithconcernedwithcontentwithdelightedwith小心关于，与有关以为满足对感到高兴对（某人）失望disappointedwithfamiliarwith熟悉，精通honestwith对（某人）真诚illwith患patientwithpleasedwithpopularwithsatisfiedwith病对（某人）有耐心对满意（高兴）受欢迎对满意strictwith对（某人）严格inadvanceof在前面inadvanceof在前面ina

34、idof帮助inbehalfof为了，为了的利益incaseof如果，万一，以防incelebrationof庆祝inchargeof负责，管理incommemorationof纪念，庆祝indefenceof保卫inexplanationof解释infaceof面对infavourof赞成，主张infrontof在前面注：同时注意一下相似结构:inexchangefor作为对的交换inpreparationfor为作准备inreturnfor作为的报答inrewardfor作为的报酬inadditionto力口之，除之外inanswerto回答，响应inhonorof纪念，祝贺,欢迎inmemoryof纪念inneedof需要inplaceof代替inpossessiono