A320飞机常见词汇

1、AAmber琥珀色A/BRKAutobrake自动刹车A/CAircraft飞机A/COLLAnti-Collision防撞A/DAnalog/Digital模拟/ 数字A/ICEAnti-ice，Anti-icing防冰A/SAirspeed空速A/SKIDAnti-Skid防滞A/THRAutothrust自动推力AAPAdditional Attendant Panel附加乘务员面板ABNORMAbnormal异常，非正常ABRNAirborne在空中，离陆ABSAutobrake System自动刹车系统ABSORBAbsorber减震器，缓冲器ABVAbove在.以上，高于ACAlt

2、ernating Current交流电ACARSAircraftCommunicationAddressingand ReportingSystem飞机通讯寻址和报告系统ACCActive Clearance Control主动间隙控制ACCELAcceleration/Accelerate加速度 / 加速ACCUAccumulator储压器ACPArea Call Panel区域呼叫面板ACPAudio Control Panel音频控制面板ACTActive主动的，动态的ACTRActuator作动器ACTVTActivate引发，动作ADCAir Data Computer大气数据计算机

3、ADDAddition，Additional加装，附加的ADFAutomatic Direction Finder自动定向仪ADIRSAir Data/Inertial Reference System大气数据 /惯性基准系统ADIRUAir Date/Inertial Reference Unit大气数据 /惯性基准组件ADMAir Data Module大气数据组件ADPTRAdapter转接器ADRAir Data Reference大气数据基准ADSAir Data System大气数据系统ADVAdvisory咨询AEVCAvionics Equipment Ventilation

4、Computer电子设备通风计算机AFSAutomatic Flight System自动飞行系统AGBAccessory Gearbox附件齿轮箱AGLAbove Ground Level距地面的高度AIDSAircraft Integrated Data System飞机综合数据系统AILAileron副翼AIPAttendant Indication Panel乘务员指示面板ALIGNALTALTMALTNAlignment Altitude Altimeter Alternate， Alternative对正，校准高度高度表交替的，备用的，选择的AMBAmbient大气，周围的，相邻的

5、AMUAudio Management Unit音频管理组件ANNCMT Announcement通知，声明ANTAntenna天线AOAAngle-Of-Attack迎角AOGAircraft Operating Ground飞机停场APAutopilot自动驾驶AP/FDAutopilot/flight Director自动驾驶/飞行指引仪APPRAPUARApproachAuxiliary Power UnitAs Required进近辅助动力装置按需ARINCAeronautical Radio Incorporated艾瑞克，航空无线电公司ARPTASIATAirportAirspe

6、ed IndicatorAutothrust机场空速表自动推力ATAAir Transport Association of America美国空运协会ATCAir Traffic Control空中交通管制ATIMSAir Traffic and Information management System空中交通和信息管理系统ATSUAir Traffic Service Unit空中交通服务组件ATTAttitude姿态ATTNDAttendant乘务员AUTOAutomatic自动的AUTOLAND Automatic Landing自动着陆AUXAuxiliary辅助的AVAILAva

7、ilable可用的AVNCS Avionics电子设备，电子技术员AWLAircraftWiring list飞机线路清单AWMAircraft Wiring Manual飞机线路图手册AXLongitudinal Acceleration纵向加速度BBlue蓝色的BAROBarometric气压的BATBattery(Electrical)电瓶（电源）BCLBattery Charge Limiter电瓶充电限制器BGMBoarding Music登机音乐BITEBuilt-in Test Equipment内置自测设备BLBleed放气，引气BLOWBlower鼓风机BLSTBallast

8、配重，镇流器BMCBleed Monitoring Computer引气监控计算机BNRBinary二进制BRTBright ， Brightness明亮，亮度BSCUBraking/Steering Control Unit刹车 / 转弯控制组件BTLBottle瓶子（灭火瓶，气瓶等）BTMUBrake Temperature Monitoring Unit刹车温度监控组件BUSBusbar汇流条导电条BYPBypass旁通CCelsius，Centigrade摄氏CClose关闭，闭合CCyan深蓝色C/BCircuit Breaker电路跳开关C/LCheck List检查单CABCab

9、in客舱CAMCabin Assignment Module客舱分配组件CAPTCaptain机长CAUTCaution警戒，注意CDLConfiguration Deviation List外形缺损清单CDUControl and Display Unit控制显示组件CFDIUCentralized Fault Display Interface Unit集中故障显示接口组件CGCenter of Gravity重心CHMBRChamber腔，室CHROChronometer计时钟CKPTCockpit驾驶舱CKTCircuit电路CLBClimb爬升CLKClock时钟CLNGCeilin

10、g顶板，升限CLOGClogging堵塞CMMComponent Maintenance Manual部件维修手册C-MOSComplementary Metal Oxyde Semiconductor互补氧化金属半导体CMPTRComputer计算机CNTORContactor接触器COAXCoaxial同轴的COCCustomer Originated Change客户发起更改COMCommunication通讯COMPCompass罗盘COMPTCompartment舱CONFIG Configuration构形，形态，布局COWLCowling整流罩，包皮CPCCabin Pressu

11、re Controller客舱压力控制器CPLGCoupling连接器，连轴器CPLRCoupler耦合器CPRSRCompressor压气机CPUCentral Processing Unit中央处理组件CRGCargo货物CRZCruise巡航CSDConstant Speed Drive恒速传动装置CSLConsole操纵台CSM/G Constant Speed Motor/Generator恒速马达 /发电机CSTRConstraint强制CSUCommand Sensor Unit指令感应组件CTKCenter Tank中央油箱CTLCentral中央的，中心的CTLControl

12、控制，管制CTRCenter中心CURCurrent电流CVRCockpit Voice Recorder驾驶舱舱音记录器CWClockwise顺时针，顺时针方向CYCycle循环CYLCylinder缸筒DARDigital AIDS Recorder数字式飞机综合数据记录器DCDRDecoder译码器DDRMIDigital Distance and Radio Magnetic Indicator数字式距离和无线电磁指示器DECELDecelerate减速DEL Delete取消，删除DEUDecoder/Encoder Unit译码/ 编码组件DFDRDigital Flight Da

13、te Recorder数字飞行记录器DFDRSDigital Flight Date Recorder System数字飞行记录系统DH Decision Height决断高度DISCDisconnect，Disconnected断开，断开的DISCHDischarge，Discharged排出，排出的DITCHDitching水上迫降DLRBDate Loading Routing Box数据装载器发送盒DLSDate Loading Selector数据装载器选择器DMCDisplay Management Computer显示管理计算机DPIDifferential Pressure I

14、ndicator压差指示器DSPLDisplay显示ECAMElectronic Centralized Aircraft Monitoring飞机电子中央监控ECONEconomy经济ECPEcam Control PanelECAM控制面板EFCCElectronic Flight Control Computer电子飞行控制计算机EFCSElectrical Flight Control System电器飞行控制系统EFFEffective，Effectivity有效的，有效性EFISElectronic Flight Instrument System电子飞行仪表系统EGIUElect

15、rical Generation Interface Unit发电接口组件EGTExhaust Gas Temperature排气温度EISElectronic Instrument System电子仪表系统EIUEngine Interface Unit发动机接口组件ELECElectric，Electrical，Electricity电气的，电气的，电学ELEKElectronic电子的ELEVElevation，Elevator标高，升降舵ENCDREncoder编码器ENGEngine发动机EPREngine Pressure Ratio发动机压力比EPROMErasable Prog

16、rammable Read Only Memory可清除程序可控只读存储器EPSUEmergency Power Supply Unit应急电源供电组件ESP Electrical Standard Practices电气施工标准ESSEssential重要ETElapsed Time已用时间ETOPSExtendedRange Twin Engined AircraftOperations双发飞机延程运行EVACEvacuation撤离EVMUEngine Vibration Monitoring Unit发动机监控组件EWDEngine/Warning Display发动机 / 警告显示E

17、XHExhaust排气EXTExterior，External外部，外部的F/OFlight Officer副驾驶FACFlight Augmentation Computer飞行增温计算机FADEC Full Authority Digital Engine Control全权限数字式发动机控制FAILFailed ，Failure失效的，失效FANSFuture Air Navigation System新一代空中导航系统FAPForward Attendant Panel前乘务员面板FASFlight Augmentation System飞行增稳系统FAVFan Air Valve风扇

18、空气活门FCDCFlight Control Date Concentrator飞行操纵数据集中器FCOMFlight Crew Operating manual飞行机组操作手册FCUFuelControl Unit燃油控制组件FCUFlightControl Unit飞行控制组件FDFlight Director飞行指引仪FDBKFeedback反馈FDIMU Flight Data Interface and Management Unit飞行数据接口管理组件FDIUFlight Data Interface Unit飞行数据接口组件FDUFire Detection Unit火警探测系统

19、FEFlight Envelope飞行包线FFFuel Flow燃油流量FHFlight Hours飞行小时FIDSFault Isolation and Detection System故障隔离与探测系统FINFunctionalItem Number功能号FLFlight Level飞行高度层FLEXFlexible灵活的，软的FLSCUFuel Level Sensing Control Unit燃油平面感应控制组件FLXTOFlexible Take-Off灵活起飞FMFMAFlight ManualFlight Mode Annunciator飞行手册飞行方式信号器FMGCFligh

20、t Management and Guidance Computer飞行管理和制导计算机FMGSFlight Management and Guidance System飞行管理和制导系统FOBFuelOn Board机载燃油FOCFuel/Oil Cooler燃油 / 滑油冷却器FODForeign Object Damage外来物损伤FPAFlightPath Angle飞行轨迹角F-PLNFlight Plan飞行计划FPPUFeedback Position Pick-off Unit位置反馈传感组件FQ Fuel Quantity燃油量FQICFuel Quantity Indica

21、tion Computer燃油量指示计算机FRVFuel Return Valve燃油回油活门FUSLGFuselage机身FWCFlight Warning Computer飞行警告计算机FWDForward前，向前G Green绿色的G/SGlide Slope下滑道G/SGlide Slope下滑道GAGo-Around复飞GCUGenerator Control Unit发电机控制组件GMTGreenwich Mean Time格林尼治标准时间GNDGround地面GPCUGround Power Control Unit地面电源控制组件GPSGlobal Positioning Sy

22、stem全球定位系统GPSSUGlobal Positioning System Sensor Unit全球定位系统感应组件GPUGround Power Unit地面电源组件GPWCGround Proximity Warning Computer近地警告计算机GRVTYGravity重力GSGround Speed地速GWGross Weight全重HCUHydraulic Control Unit液压控制组件HDGHeading航向HDSTHeadset耳机HDWHLHandwheel手轮HFHigh FrequencyHSIHorizontal Situation Indicator高

23、频水平姿态指示器HLDHold保持，（空中）等待HMUHydromechanical Unit液压机械组件HPVHP Bleed Valve高压引气活门HSHigh Speed高速HTRHeater加热器HYDHydraulic液压的，液压I/OInput/Output输入/ 输出IASIndicated Airspeed指示空速ICYInterchangeability互换性IDGIntegrated Drive Generator综合驱动发电机IGNIgnition点火IFEIn-Flight Entertainment空中娱乐IGVInlet Guide Vane进口导向叶片ILLUMI

24、llumination照明，点亮INBDInboard内侧的，机内的INDIndicator指示器INDGIndicating指示INRTLInertial惯性的INSTLInstallation安装INTEGIntegral整体的，综合的INTERCOM Intercommunication互相关系，双向通信INTFCInterface接口INTLInternal内部的INTMTIntermittent断续的，脉动的INVInverter变流机IPIntermediate Pressure中压IPCIllustrated Parts Catalog图解零件目录IRSInertial Refe

25、rence惯性基准ISISIntegrated Standby Instrument System综合备份仪表系统ISOInternational Standardization Organisation国际标准化组织JAMJammed ，Jamming卡阻的，卡阻，干扰JARJoint Aviation Requirements联合航空条例LLeft左L/GLanding Gear起落架LATLatitude维度LAVLavatory厕所LCDLiquid Crystal Display液晶显示LDGLanding着陆LELeading Edge前缘LHLeft Hand左侧，左手LOCLo

26、calizer着陆航向信标LONGLongitude纵向，经度LOPLow Oil Pressure低滑油压力LPCLow Pressure Compressor低压压气机LPTLow Pressure Turbine低压涡轮LPTACCLow Pressure TurbineActive Clearance Control低压涡轮主动间隙控制LPTCLowPressure Turbine Clearance低压涡轮间隙LPTRLow Pressure Turbine Rotor低压涡轮转子LRULine Replaceable Unit航线可更换组件MAGMagnetic磁场的，磁力的MAN

27、Manual手册，人工MAXMCTMaximumMaximum Continuous Thrust最大最大连续推力MDDUMultipurpose Disk Drive Unit多功能磁盘驱动组件MFRManufacturer制造商MIMagnetic Indicator磁指示器MICMicrophone麦克风MINMinimum最小，最低，最少MISCMiscellaneous其它MKRMaker（radio ）Beacon（无线电）指点标MLGMain Landing Gear主起落架MPDMaintenance Planning Document维修计划文件MSGMessage信息NNo

28、rth北，北方N/ANot Applicable不适用N/WNose Wheel前轮N/WSNose Wheel Steering前轮转弯N1 Low Pressure Rotor Speed低压转子转速N2High Pressure Rotor Speed高压转子转速NACNacelle短舱，吊舱，进气道NAVNBPTNavigationNo Break Power Transfer导航不间断供电转换NDNavigation Display导航显示NDBNon-Directional Beacon无方向信标NDTNon-Destructive Test无损探伤NEGNegative负极，负值

29、，否定的NHANext Higher Assembly下一级组件NLGNose Landing Gear前起落架NoNSNumberNo Smoking数，号禁止吸烟NUMNumerical用数字表示的NVMNon-Volatile Memory非易失存储器OOpen打开OATOutside Air Temperature外界大气温度OBRMOn Board Replaceable Module机上可更换模块OCOpen Circuit开路OGVOutlet Guide Vane出口导向叶片OPPOpposite相反的，相对的OPSOperation工作，运行，使用OPTOptimum最佳的O

30、PTOptional可选的，选装的OPVOverpressure Valve过压活门，超压活门OUTBDOutboard外侧OUTROuter外部，外侧OVBDOverboard机外，向外OVFLOverflow溢流OVHTOverheat过热OVPRESS Overpressure过压，超压OVRDOverride超控OXYOxygen氧气PAPassenger Address旅客广播PARAM Parameter参数PARKParking停留PAXPassenger旅客PBEProtective Breathing Equipment呼吸保护设备PCPack Controller组件控制器

31、PCUPower Control Unit电源控制组件 /动力控制组件PEDPedestal操纵台PERFPerformance性能PESPassenger Entertainment（System）旅客娱乐（系统）PFBPFDProbePrimary Flight Display探头主飞行显示器PHCProbe Heat Computer探头加温计算机PLCRDPlacard布告，标牌PMPPump泵PNPart Number件号PNEUPneumatic气源的，气动的PNLPanel面板POSPosition位置PPUPosition Pickoff Unit位置传感组件PRAMPrere

32、corded Announcement and Music录取的通知和音乐PRECOOLPrecooler预冷器PROXProximity邻近PRVPressure Regulating Value压力调节活门PTT Push-to-Talk按下送话PWRPower动力，电源PYLPylon吊架QNHSea Level Atmospheric Pressure海平面大气压力QTYRRAQuantityRightRadio Altimeter，Radio Altitude数量右侧无线电高度表，无线电高度RACRotor Active Clearance转子主动间隙RACCRotor Active

33、 Clearance Control转子主动间隙控制RADRadio无线电RATRam Air Turbine冲压空气涡轮RCDRRecorder记录器RCVRReceiver接收机REFReference参考，基准RESResistance电阻REVRevise ，Revision修改，修订RFRadio Frequency无线电频率RHRight Hand右侧RLYRelay继电器RMIRadio Magnetic Indicator无线电磁指示器RMPRadio Management Panel无线电管理面板RPLNT Repellent排雨剂RPMRevolution Per Minu

34、te每分钟转数RUDRudder方向舵RVRRunway Visual Range跑道视程（能见度）距离RWYSRunwaySouth跑道南，南方SAFSafety安全SATStatic Air Temperature大气静压温度SBService Bulletin服务通告SDACSystem Data Acquisition Concentrator系统数据集获器SDCUSmoke Detection Control Unit烟雾探测控制组件SEBSeat Electronic Box座椅电子盒SNSerialNumber序号SKTSocket套筒SLDSlide，Sliding滑动SLTSlat缝翼SMStandards Manual标准手册SMKSmoke烟SNSerial Number序号SOLSolenoid电磁线圈SOVShut-Off Valve关断活门SPDSpeed速度SPKRSpeaker喇叭SPLRSpoiler扰流板SPLYSupply供应STAStation站位STABStabilizer水平安定面STATStatic静止的STBYStandby备用STDStandard标