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1、Book 7 Unit 1 wordsBook 7 Unit 1 words 预习案需写准记牢的单词 (记其形、明其义)1_ adj. 适合的;适宜的2_ adj.有益的;受益的3_ adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的4_ vt. 使适应;改编5_ adj. 同伴的;同类的 n. 同伴;同志;伙伴6_n. 毕业;毕业典礼7_ adj. 足够的;充分的8_ adj. 方便的;有用的9_ n. 社区;团体;社会 预习案需写准记牢的单词 (记其形、明其义)II. 需举一反三的单词知其性、通其变1_n伤残;无力;无能_adj.伤残的2_n雄心;野心_ adj.有雄心的;有野心的3_adj.吵闹的

2、;嘈杂的_n噪音4_ n缺席;不在某处_ adj.缺席的;不在的5_ vt.使不悦;惹恼_ adj.颇为生气的_ adj.使人烦恼的_n烦恼II. 需举一反三的单词知其性、通其变1_6_ n鼓励;奖励_ v鼓励;鼓舞 _ n勇气;胆量7_ n协助;援助_ v帮助;援助_ n助手8_ vt.祝贺;庆贺_ n祝贺;贺词9_n(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性_ adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的10_n赞成;认可_ v支持;赞成;同意_ v不赞成6_ n鼓励;奖励_III. 需会读明义的单词识其形、知其义1dictation n. _2entry n. _ _ _3Clumsy adj. _4ben

3、ch n. _ 5firm n. _ adj.6software n. _7Psychology n. _8Psychologically adv. _9conduct n. _ vt. _III. 需会读明义的单词识其形、知其义1dicta10abolish vt. _11resign vi. & vt. _12literature n. _13companion n._14Certificate n. _15architect n. _16Outwards adv. _17dignity n. _18profit n. _10abolish vt. _IV. 高频短语1_ 换句话说2_ 适

4、合3_ 切去;省略;停止(做某事)4_ 上气不接下气5_ 总而言之6_ 闲坐着7_ 和;也8_ 在很多方面9_ 取笑10_ 不必担心11_ (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12_ 遇到;经历;会晤IV. 高频短语自主探究1adapt vt. 使适应;改编高考佳句 (2015江苏高考任务型阅读)When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality to which he can adapt himself only by hard work.当一个读者选择延迟回报

5、的消息时,他把自己融入到只能靠努力工作来适应的周围的现实世界中去。自主探究(1)adapt (oneself) to使适应adapt sth.from 根据改编某物be adapted for 为而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj. 能适应的;可修改的(3)adaptation n. 适应;改编;改写本(1)adapt (oneself) to使适应Not only has she_the fast rhythm of city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing.她不仅已经适应了快节奏的城市生活,而且变得越来越开朗。Th

6、is new film is said to _ a novel by Jane Austen.据说这部新影片是根据简奥斯汀的一本小说改编的。They are trying to_this novel _ a TV play.他们正在试图把这部小说改编成电视剧。Not only has she_the fa多维训练.单句语法填空During the onemonth stay, I had to adapt _to their American lifestyles and help them understand the best part of Chinese culture.As far

7、 as I know, the TV play _ (adapt) from a true story.She is a famous romantic novelist. Three of her novels have been adapted for TV play.The film is an_(adapt) of Mo Yans story.完成句子After graduation from college, I _大学毕业后,我逐渐适应了独立生活。多维训练2absence n缺席;不在某处高考佳句 I took pride in what I had done in the abs

8、ence of my father.我为自己在爸爸不在家时的表现感到自豪。(1)in the absence of sb. in ones absence某人不在时absence of mind 心不在焉absence from school 缺课(2)absent adj. 不在的;缺席的be absent from . 不参加;缺席2absence n缺席;不在某处The decision was made _.这个决定是我不在的时候作出的。His failure lies in his_.他的失败在于心不在焉。Tom _ school because he was ill.汤姆因病没去上

9、学。多维训练单句语法填空It was his_ (absent) of mind during driving that resulted in a terrible accident.He was absent _the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.The decision was made _3access n(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性;权利等经典例句(牛津P10)You need a password to get access to the computer system.使用这个计算机系统需要口

10、令。(1)have access to拥有的机会;可以接近;进入have no access to 没有的机会;无法接近give access to 准许进入(接近)(2)accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be accessible to . 可接近;可靠近;可使用3access n(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性;权利Before the Project Hope was carried out in this poor area, children _education.在这个贫困地区实施希望工程之前,孩子们无法接受教育。This small island is o

11、nly_by boat.这座小岛只有小船才能进去。Computers should be made readily_ teachers and pupils.应该让老师和学生随时使用电脑。名师指津access前通常不加冠词,且access和accessible短语中的to是介词。Before the Project Hope was c多维训练.单句语法填空I know you are interested in Chinese culture, especially Chinese drama, in consequence of which you are studying in Chin

12、a, and now you have great access_ it.Medicine should not be kept where it is_ (access) to children.一句多译孩子们应该有上网的机会。1 Kids_should_Internet. (access)2 The_Internet_.(accessible)多维训练4out of breath上气不接下气 高考佳句(2015四川高考阅读表达)Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly co

13、oled me off.我上气不接下气地推开门,一阵冷空气立刻让我浑身凉爽。(1)hold ones breath屏住呼吸catch ones breath 喘息;恢复正常呼吸lose ones breath 喘不过气来take a deep breath 深呼吸(2)breathe v. 呼吸4out of breath上气不接下气He_ while the results were read out.宣读结果时,他屏住了呼吸。(2012四川高考完形)He entered the house, but soon had to run back to_.他进了房间,但是很快不得不跑回来喘口气。

14、_ before going on to the next task.在进行下一项任务之前深呼吸。He_ while the res联想发散常见的“out ofn.”结构构成的短语还有哪些?out of sight看不见out of control 失控out of date/style 过期;过时out of order 出毛病out of patience 不耐烦;失去耐心out of question 没问题;毫无疑问out of work 失业out of touch 失去联系联想发散常见的“out ofn.”结构构成的短语还有哪多维训练.单句语法填空We held_breath wh

15、ile Mr. Evans read the exam results.He took_ deep breath and dived into the water.But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you _ (breath).对比填空While climbing, he_ (上气不接下气) While climbing, he_ (喘不过气来)Remember to _(屏住气) when diving. Remember to _ (深吸气) be

16、fore diving.多维训练congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺练习单句语法填空Congratulate you_ receiving the second highest score in the exam.We offer our_ (congratulate) to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.归纳领悟congratulate sb. on .“就向某人祝贺”;congratulation n“祝贺;恭喜”,send/offer congratulations to sb. on sth.“(因某事)

17、祝贺某人”。congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺自主练习1写出下列句中cut out的含义The doctor cut out a piece of muscle from his leg. _You can cut out what you like. _He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking. _2选词填空并写出相应词语的含义in other words; word comes/came that .; in a word; keep ones word; break ones wordIn_a_word,_he must pay

18、 for his absence from the conference. _The driver was at a loss when word_came_that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. _ Remember never break_your_word to your children. _In_other_words,_we are the master of our own future. _ Keeping_his_word has earned him a good reputation. _自主练习3对比填空第一组:suit

19、/suitableIts difficult to find a time that _everybody.Its difficult to find a time that is _for everybody. 第二组:approve/approvalThey wont _of your going there.They wont give their _ to your going there.第三组:beneficial/benefitA good diet is _to our health. A good diet is of_ to our health.3对比填空 训练案.用所给

20、词的适当形式填空1I hope that these arrangements meet with your _ (approve)2_ (absent) of mind cost the driver his life.3(2016齐齐哈尔模拟)I have passed the English test, though my mark is only C._ (congratulate). And I believe you can do it better next time.4The remote desert area is _(access) only by helicopter.5The businessman wanted to make as many_ (profit) a

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