英语中考总复习-语法课件

1、语法专训语法专训一、单项选择1. _ convenient the way is! We can pay money _ scanning QR codes(二维码) in many shops. 【2018龙东】 A. How; for B. How; by C. What; by by doing(sth.)B一、单项选择by doing(sth.)B2. _ do you learn English so well? By working hard and asking the teachers for help. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why A2. _

2、 do you learn English 3. How do you learn English words? _ making word cards. A. To B. By C. For D. With B3. How do you learn English w4. The old man makes a living _ vegetables. A. by selling B. with selling C. by sell D. without selling A4. The old man makes a living 二、根据汉语提示，用含有by 的短语完成下列各题5. Hey

3、, Lily! Come and sit _ (在我旁边). 6. _ (到上周日), I had finished reading the book. By last Sundayby me二、根据汉语提示，用含有by 的短语完成下列各题By las7. _ (顺便问一下),how do you usually come to school? I usually come to school_ (乘地铁). 8. He is a clever boy. He made the model plane _ (他自己). 9. Tom studies Chinese _ (通过看) Chines

4、e movies. By the way by subwayby himselfby watching7. _ (顺便问一下),how do一、单项选择1. There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder _. 【2018日照】 A. what are they doing B. what were they doing C. what they are doing D. what they were doing 宾语从句C一、单项选择宾语从句C2. John told his little daughter the earth _ from

5、 the west to the east. 【2018乌鲁木齐】A. moved B. moving C. moves D. move C2. John told his little daught3. Excuse me, could you please tell me_? Its on Center Street and across from the bank. 【2018昆明】A. where can I find the library B. where I can find the library C. how far the library is from here D. h

6、ow far is the library from here B3. Excuse me, could you pleas4.Here are the jobs for you, young man. Thank you. Could I choose _? 【2018玉林】A. what I like to do most B. what I liked to do most C. what do I like to do most D. what did I like to do most A4.Here are the jobs for you, 5. He asked me _. 【

7、2018绥化】A. if I would go skating with him B. when did I buy the CD C. that I had a good time A5. He asked me _. 【2016. Amy, could you please tell me _ the new pen? Oh, I bought it in the shop near my home. 【2018梧州】A. where did you buy B. when did you buy C. where you bought D. when you bought C6. Amy

8、, could you please tell7. Why do you like watching QJ TV News? Because I want to know _ around Qujing. 【2018曲靖】A. whats happening B. why will it happen C. whos happening D. when we will go A7. Why do you like watching Q8. Excuse me. I wonder _ the plane can land on time. Wait a minute, please. Let m

9、e check it out. 【2018吉林】A. if B. which C. that A8. Excuse me. I wonder _ t9. Could you tell me _ youd like me to pay you? Youd better use mobile payment. I dont care _ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. 【2018广东】A. how, whether B. how, why C. what, whether D. what, why A9. Could you tell me _ you10. Could

10、you please tell me _? Yes. I bought them online. 【2018贵港】A. where you bought the shoes B. where did you buy the shoes C. when you bought the shoes D. how did you buy the shoes A10. Could you please tell me 二、将下列句子改为宾语从句 11. Did Lily finish reading that book? Im not sure. Im not sure _ Lily _ reading

11、 that book. if/whether finished二、将下列句子改为宾语从句 if/whether 12. “When will you do the dishes?” he asked his wife. He asked his wife _ she _ _ the dishes. when would do12. “When will you do the dish13. “My sister will win the race,” she believes._ She believes that her sister will win the race. 13. “My s

12、ister will win the ra14. “Will you visit Paris with us?” my father asks me. _My father asks me if/whether I will visit Paris with them. 14. “Will you visit Paris with15. “What are you talking about?” his parents asked him._His parents asked him what he was talking about. 15. “What are you talking ab

13、ou感叹句一、单项选择1. Chinas star skater Wu Dajing won the gold in the mens 500 meters in PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games, setting a world record time of 39.584 seconds. _ exciting news it is! Lets give him the thumbs-up (点赞)! 【2018襄阳】A. What B. What an C. How D. How an A感叹句A2. _ wonderful The Reader is! M

14、any people enjoy the TV program. 【2018天水】A. What B. How a C. How D. What a C2. _ wonderful The Reader i3. I watched the live (直播) NBA game last night. How about you? Of course I did. _ amazing game it was! 【2018十堰】A. What an B. How an C. What D. How A3. I watched the live (直播) NB4. _ sweet the flowe

15、rs smell in spring. Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day 【2018随州】A. What B. How C. What a D. How a B4. _ sweet the flowers sme5. It is reported that a kind of new smartphones can test the air quality (质量) around you. _ fast the technology develops! 【2018宜昌】A. What B. What a C. How D. How

16、a C5. It is reported that a kind二、选词(组)填空(What/What a/What an/How) 6. _ nice girl she is! 7. _ careful the boy is! 8. _ beautiful flowers they are! 9. _ interesting film we will see! 10. _ time flies! HowWhatWhat anWhat aHow二、选词(组)填空(What/What a/What an/used to 一、单项选择1. During the Spring Festival, t

17、he young _ kowtow (磕头)to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes. 【2018菏泽改编】A. used to give B. were used to give C. were used to Aused to A2. He _ look at the stars every night, but now he does not. 【2018沈阳】A. had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to B2. He _ look at the stars e3. Her

18、 father _ a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity. 【2018齐齐哈尔】A. used to be B. is used to being C. is A3. Her father _ a taxi driv4. How does your father go to work every day? He used to _ a bus but now he is used to _. 【2017铜仁】A. take; walk B. taking; walking C. taking; walk D. take; walkingD4. Ho

19、w does your father go to5. Li Ming used _ on the right in China, but he soon got used _ on the left in England. A. to drive; to drive B. driving; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving D5. Li Ming used _ on the ri6. The old lady used to _ in the park. A. dance B. dancing C. danced A

20、6. The old lady used to _ i7. Mary used to _ in the countryside, but now she is used to _ in the city. 【中考云南】 A. live; live B. live; living C. living; live D. living; living B7. Mary used to _ in the co8. My friend Marley used to _ at home all day. But now hes used to _ with friends. A. stay; hang o

21、ut B. staying; hanging out C. stay; hanging out D. staying; hang out C8. My friend Marley used to _二、完成句子9. 现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来等行人先行。 These days, most drivers _ _ _ _ to wait for people to cross the road first at the zebra crossing in Shiyan. are used to stopping二、完成句子 10. 他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步。【中考淮安】Hi

22、s uncle gets _ _ going out for a walk _ _ every day. used to after breakfast10. 他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步。 11. 欧文过去常常在拼写“ 发音” 这个单词时出错。Owen _ _ make mistakes in spelling the word “pronunciation”.used to11. 欧文过去常常在拼写“ 发音” 这个单词时出错。use12. 自从来到无锡，我们学校的外教已经习惯了这里的生活。 【中考无锡】The foreign teacher in our school _ _ _ _ _

23、_ here since he came to Wuxi. has got used to the life12. 自从来到无锡，我们学校的外教已经习惯了这里的生活。 13. 玛丽过去常常晚起吗？ 是的。但她现在习惯了早起。Did Mary _ _ _ up late? Yes. But now she _ _ _ _ up early. use to get is used to getting13. 玛丽过去常常晚起吗？ use to 被动语态一、单项选择1. Many shops in China _ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙

24、) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018. 【2018广东】A. ordered B. didnt order C. were ordered D. werent ordered C被动语态C2. Your ring looks nice. Yes, and it _in Thailand. 【2018湘西】A. makes B. made C. was made C 2. Your ring looks nice. C 3. Chinese _ by more and more people around the world. 【2018湘潭

25、】 A. is spoken B. speak C. speaking A 3. Chinese _ by more and mo4. Too much time _ on computer games by most teenagers every day. And their parents are worried about their health and study. 【2018十堰】 A. spends B. is spent C. has spent D. spendingB4. Too much time _ on compu5. If you are caught smoki

26、ng in the kitchen, you _ by your boss. 【2018 恩施】A. will fire B. are fired C. will be fired C5. If you are caught smoking i6. The 19th National Congress of the CPC (中共十九大) _ in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era (时代) since then. 【2018咸宁】A. held B. was held C. has held D. had held

27、B6. The 19th National Congress7. Two bridges _ over the river five years ago in our city. 【2018泸州】A. build B. built C. were built D. are built C7. Two bridges _ over the r8. FIFA World Cup _ every four years. Guess which team will win in 2018 Russia FIFA World Cup? 【2018齐齐哈尔】A. is held B. was held C

28、. will be held A8. FIFA World Cup _ every f9. Look at the trees on both sides of the streets. They _ last spring. 【2018海南】A. planted B. were planted C. were planting B9. Look at the trees on both s10. Children under 12 years old _ ride sharing bikes. Its too dangerous. 【2018贵港】A. shouldnt allow to B

29、. shouldnt allow C. shouldnt be allowed to D. shouldnt be allowed C10. Children under 12 years ol11. What are you watching? The Story of China. This part _ at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014. 【2018扬州】A. filmed B. was filmed C. has filmed D. is filmed B11. What are you watching? B12.

30、It is believed that tea _ to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th centuries. 【2018菏泽】A. brought B. was brought C. is brought B12. It is believed that tea _13. More schools in Laiwu _ to provide children with better education in a few years. 【2017莱芜】A. built B. are built C. were built D. wil

31、l be built D13. More schools in Laiwu _14. Why are you leaving your job? I cant stand it any longer. I _ always _ to work overtime. A. am; asking B. am; asked C. was; asking D. were; asked B14. Why are you leaving your 15. I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school(

32、中考). Yes. But dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them. 【2017菏泽】A. will pay B. will be paid C. is paid C15. I hear music and art will16. Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety _ into use last month. Can you tell me what they are? 【2017宜昌】A. were putting B. have been p

33、ut C. were put D. put C16. Quite a few new laws and 17. I think young people _ to drive cars. I dont agree with you. Theyre not serious enough. A. should allow B. shouldnt be allow C. should be allowed D. shouldnt be allowed C17. I think young people _二、将下列句子改为被动语态18. People use metal for making mac

34、hines. _ _ _ _ making machines by people. Metal is used for二、将下列句子改为被动语态Metal is 19. Did they build a bridge here a year ago? _ a bridge _ here by them a year ago? Was built19. Did they build a bridge he20. The children sang an English song at the party. An English song _ _ at the party by the child

35、ren. was sung20. The children sang an Engli21. They planted many trees last year. _ _ _ _ by them last year. Many trees were planted21. They planted many trees la22. The young should speak to the old politely. The old _ _ _ _ politely by the young. should be spoken to22. The young should speak to 情态

36、动词表推测一、单项选择1. Is that Mr. Zhou? It _ be him. He has gone to Beijing. 【2018海南】A. may B. can C. cant C情态动词表推测C2. Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate _ be our headmaster. No, it _ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. 【2018安顺】A. must; cant B. must; mustnt C. cant; mustnt D. mustnt

37、; can A 2. Look! The man welcoming us3. Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown? No, it _ be him, He has gone to Chengdu on business. 【2018南充】A. neednt B. cant C. may not D. mustnt B 3. Look at the man standing a4. This book _ be Lucys. Look! Her name is on it.

38、 【2018青岛】A. can B. may C. must D. might C4. This book _ be Lucys. L5. Jack _ be at home because I saw him in the library just now. 【2018德阳】A. cant B. may C. must D. mustnt A5. Jack _ be at home becaus6. When will the musician come? It _ be tomorrow, or other time. Im not sure. A. must B. might C. ca

39、nt D. mustnt B6. When will the musician com7. Lilys brother is the only little boy here. The toy car _ be his. A. cant B. must C. may D. might B7. Lilys brother is the only 8. Whose T-shirt is this? It _ be Johns. Its much too small for him. A. may B. must C. cant D. shouldnt C8. Whose T-shirt is th

40、is? C9. Is that girl Maria? It _ be her. She is in Australia now. A. may not B. neednt C. mustnt D. cant D9. Is that girl Maria? D二、用表推测的词完成下列句子10. It isnt an orange; it isnt an apple. Then what _ it be? 11. He _ be reading in the library now, because it is closed today. might/could/maycant二、用表推测的词完

41、成下列句子might/could/mayc12. Who does the toy superman belong to? Im not sure. I think it _ be that boys. 13. The skirt _ be my moms. She is the only woman in my family. 14. The old man lives alone on the hill. He has no children. I guess he _ be very lonely. mustmustmay/might/could12. Who does the toy

42、superman定语从句一、单项选择1. I like music _ I can dance to. 【2017巴中】A. that B. what C. who A 定语从句A 2. The man _ called yesterday wants to buy the house. 【2017株洲改编】A. who B. what C. when A2. The man _ called yesterd3. Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)is a TV play _ many people like. 【2017吉林】A. why B. that C. who B3. Ode to Jo

43、y(欢乐颂)is a TV pl4. Id like to tell you about the table manners _ you should know when you visit France. 【2017滨州】A. which B. who C. what D. how A4. Id like to tell you about 5. The lady in the kitchen _ is doing the dishes is my aunt. 【2017内江】A. where B. who C. which D. whom B5. The lady in the kitch

44、en _6. I cant find the shoes _ I bought last week. So I have to buy another pair. 【2017湘潭】A. who B. which C. what B6. I cant find the shoes _7. Have you heard about the TV program The Reader _ is very popular now? 【2017永州改编】A. which B. who C. where A7. Have you heard about the TV8. Yesterday Mr. Gre

45、en went to his hometown and visited the old house _ he was born in. A. which B. where C. what D. itA8. Yesterday Mr. Green went to9. This is a heart-warming story about a boy _ saved his mothers life. 【2017十堰改编】A. which B. who C. whose D. what B 9. This is a heart-warming sto10. Please tell me somet

46、hing about Yang Liwei. He is a great astronaut of _ all the Chinese are proud. 【2017鄂州】A. that B. whose C. who D. whom D10. Please tell me something 11. Jack likes being with the classmates _ are outgoing and kind. 【2018长春】 A. where B. which C. when D. who D11. Jack likes being with the 12. Do you l

47、ike the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV? Sure. It s a great TV program _ purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public. 【2018呼和浩特】A. which B. that C. what D. whoseD12. Do you like the weekly ta13. The students _ dont study hard will not pass the exam. 【2018阜康、米泉改编】A. which B. w

48、ho C. when D. whose B13. The students _ dont st14. The teacher _ I like best often encourages me _ my dream. 【2018乌鲁木齐】A. who; fight for B. that; to fight for C. which; to fight for D. which; fight for B14. The teacher _ I like be15. Qingdao is the most beautiful city _ Ive ever been to. So it is. M

49、any international meetings are held there every year. 【2018哈尔滨改编】A. that B. who C. what A15. Qingdao is the most beaut16. She is a teacher _ had much teaching experience. 【2018绥化改编】A. whose B. who C. whatB16. She is a teacher _ had 17. Anyone who is a server or _ has been one knows that customers al

50、ways come first. 【2018河南改编】A. whose B. what C. who D. whichC 17. Anyone who is a server or 18. She has a teenager granddaughter about my age _ is really kind. 【2018十堰】A. who B. which C. where D. / A18. She has a teenager grandda19. What are you looking for. Im looking for the dictionary _ you lent m

51、e last week. 【2018随州】A. who B. what C. that D. when C19. What are you looking for.20. What do you think of the show The Reader on CCTV? Its a great TV show _ expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in public. 【2018咸宁】A. whom B. who C. whose D. that D20. What do you think of the 二、将下列两句话合并成一个带定语

52、从句的复合句21. The man is my brother. He is standing under the tree._ The man who/that is standing under the tree is my brother.二、将下列两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句The man 22. I like music. I can sing along with it._I like music that/which I can sing along with.22. I like music. I can sing a23. He missed the train. He

53、 usually catches this train._ He missed the train that/which he usually catches. 23. He missed the train. He us24. Do you know the girl? She is talking with the teacher._Do you know the girl who/that is talking with the teacher?24. Do you know the girl? She 25. Liu Li likes the singers. They can wri

54、te their own lyrics._ Liu Li likes the singers who/that can write their own lyrics. 25. Liu Li likes the singers. make 的用法一、单项选择1. The child is crying. Please do something to make him _. 【2017宜宾】A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying Bmake 的用法B2. It doesnt need to be true! You can _ a story

55、. A. set up B. stay up C. put up D. make up D2. It doesnt need to be true!3. Your gloves should be made _ leather, for they feel soft and smooth. 【2017宿迁】A. in B. on C. for D. of D3. Your gloves should be made 4. Helping others makes us very _. 【2017天津】A. lonely B. proud C. lazy D. harmful B4. Helpi

56、ng others makes us ver5. They asked their son _ the bed last weekend. 【2018岳阳】A. to make B. making C. made A5. They asked their son _ t二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. The sad movies always make people _ (want) to cry. 7. His mother praised him, and it made him more _, so he made the bed very _. (care) wantcaref

57、ul carefully二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空wantcareful 8. The villagers made a living by _ (fish) five years ago. 9. We were made _ (wait) here until twelve oclock in the evening. 10. My spoken English was bad and I couldnt make myself _ (understand). fishingto waitunderstood8. The villagers made a living三、根据汉语意思

58、完成句子11. 你一定要好好保管这个礼物，因为它是由你的学生自己制作的。You must look after this present well, because it _ your student himself. is made by三、根据汉语意思完成句子is made by12. 你在睡觉前更要仔细点，确保门窗都关了。You need to be more careful _ the door and windows are closed. to make sure12. 你在睡觉前更要仔细点，确保门窗都关了。to make13. 我的祖父过去靠修补房子谋生。My grandfath

59、er used to _ repairing the house. make a living by 13. 我的祖父过去靠修补房子谋生。make a livin14. 为了上学不迟到，这个男孩被迫在寒冷的早晨早起床。The boy is _ early on the cold morning in order not to be late for school. made to get up14. 为了上学不迟到，这个男孩被迫在寒冷的早晨早起床。ma15. 别害怕犯错误，重要的是改正错误。Dont be afraid of _. Its important to correct them.

60、making mistakes15. 别害怕犯错误，重要的是改正错误。making mis16. 为了赚更多的钱，这些年轻人努力工作。The young people worked hard _ more _. to make money16. 为了赚更多的钱，这些年轻人努力工作。 17. 如今很多人不喜欢塑料制成的物品。Today many people dislike the objects _ plastic. made of17. 如今很多人不喜欢塑料制成的物品。made of18. 那支队伍由12 个人组成。That team is _ twelve people. made up