高中英语高考概要写作指导-Fathersinfluence父亲对孩子学业的影响(课件共17张)

1、Summary WritingFathers influenceWhat is the style of the passage? A. Narration 记叙文 B. Exposition 说明文 C. Argumentation 议论文 Identify the styleMini-dictionaryExposition: a type of writing to inform or explainArgumentation: a type of writing to convince or persuadea type of writing to inform or explainI

2、ntroduce a real object(a dictionary, a book)Explain something abstract (a research, a problem)planfindingsuggestionintroductionmethodthe structure of a researcha topicplanfindingsuggestionintroductionmethodpara1para2para3para4Clarify the structureThe influence of fathers What was known before? Adole

3、scents from low-income families in particular are more likely than their middle-class peers to underachieve and to drop out of school. Previous studies have shown that a positive attitude towards school work and the support and encouragement from their parents can help at-risk youngsters to overcome

4、 the economic barriers and lack of resources they face. Most of the evidence about the effects of parental involvement comes from research on mothers. Little is known, however, about the influence of fathers. a positive attitude towards school work and the support and encouragement from their parent

5、s can help at-risk youngsters to overcomemothersPreviousstudiesintroductionmethodfindingsuggestion Precious studies show that _can help children overcome_.Get the key points Little is known, however, about the influence of fathers. the economic barriers and lack of resources they facedifficultiesgen

6、eral wordsspecific wordsTip 1: Use general words instead of specific words. Data were analyzed from questionnaires completed by 183 sixth-graders about how optimistic and motivated they were about their schoolwork, and how they experienced their fathers. The questionnaires were completed primarily b

7、y respondents of Mexican American, African American and European American descent. Their maths and language arts grades were also obtained. 183 sixth-gradersThe new study _.introductionmethodfindingsuggestionquestionnairesTip 2: Select information. How was the research carried out?minor informationT

8、heir findings show how fathers can support their teenagers in ways that result in greater optimism, self-confidence, and, finally, higher achievement at school. how fathers can support their teenagers in ways that result in greater optimism, self-confidence, and, finally, higher achievement at schoo

9、lTip 3: Replace the words with the same meaning. lead tocontribute toresult insupport from fathersgreater optimism and self-confidence of childrenhigher achievement at schoolintroductionmethodfindingsuggestion What do they find?sense of optimismdetermination certainty better math gradesbeliefconfide

10、ncesuccess in language art classesmore direct Fathers involvement improves _.introductionmethodfindingsuggestionmore determined and certainSuizzo suggests that educators should encourage fathers to communicate warmth and acceptance to their children, because of the positive influence these emotions

11、have on their well-being. educators should encourage fathers to communicate warmth and acceptance to their childrenintroductionmethodfindingsuggestion What is the suggestion?Sentence patterns used to make suggestionsIt is wise forto do .Doingwould be a good choice.It is suggested thatSentence patter

12、ns used to make suggestionsIt is wise forto do .Doingwould be a good choice.It is suggested thatintroductionmethodfindingsuggestion_Tip 4: Diverse the sentence patterns. a researchintroductionpara1Summary Fathers influencePrevious studies show mothers can help children overcome difficulties.The new

13、study based on six-graders is carried out through questionnaire.Fathers also have positive influence.Fathers should be encouraged to accompany more with children .methodpara2findingpara3suggestionpara4How to write a summaryIdentify the styleClarify the structureCatch the topicGet the key pointsForm

14、a draftPolish the passageTips Previous studies show mothers can help children overcome difficulties.The new study based on six-graders is carried out through questionnaire.Fathers also have positive influence.Fathers should be encouraged to accompany more with children .Tip 2: Select information.Tip

15、 3: Replace the words with the same meaning. Tip 4: Diverse the sentence patterns. Tip 5:Express the points in your own way and make it coherent!Tip 1: Use general words instead of specific words.One possible version: Previous studies show that mothers can help children overcome difficulties, but a recent study finds that fathers also have a positive influence. They can help children feel more optimistic and self-confident, which improves the math score of teenage girls and the language abilities of boys. Therefore, fathers should be en