四川省成都市双流县双流中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市双流县双流中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Nobody there would believe him when he told_ truth, not to mention when he told _lie.A. /; / B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a参考答案：D略47. The national debt of Greece has reached 20% of its GDP, _ the actual breakdown of the countrys economy. A. to indicate B. indicat

2、ing C. having indicated D. indicated参考答案：B略3. gets the job will have a lot of work to do A、Which B、That C、Who D、Whoever参考答案：D4. It is good manners to eat up _is left in your plate.A. that B. what C. which D. all参考答案：B5. I used to go camping a lot, so it wont be the first time I in a tent.Ahave slept

3、 Bhad slept Cwas sleeping Dslept参考答案：A 6. Brian talks to me like a child, _ really annoys me. A. whoB. whomC. whichD. where参考答案：C7. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally A. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled over参考答案：B略8. - Im not swimming on such a c

4、old day. - _.Unfortunately its supposed to stay as cold all day.A. So am I B. Nor will I C. Me neither D. Same to me参考答案：C9. .Before the war broke out, many people in safe places possessions they could not take with them. A .threw away B .put away C. gave away D. carried away 参考答案：B略10. People are t

5、alking about the new American film in two weeks. A.put onB.to put onC.being put onD.to be put on参考答案：D11. Im afraid Ive broken the window. _. I can easily get it fixed. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. What a pity D. How dare you参考答案：B12. - Has Li Lei finished his work today?- I have no idea, but he _

6、 it when I saw him this morning.A. had done B. would do C. was doing D. did参考答案：C略13. Many factories have been quick to adopt AI-assisted robots for survival _ the rising labor shortages and costs.A. in contrast toB. in regard toC. in response toD. in preference to参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语。句意：许多工厂为了生存迅速采用人工辅

7、助机器人，以应对劳动力短缺和成本上升的问题。A. in contrast to与形成对照；B. in regard to关于；C. in response to响应，回应；D. in preference to优先于。根据the rising labor shortages and costs.可知，许多工厂要对劳动力短缺和成本上升的问题做出“回应”。故选C。14. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A

8、. where B. which C. what D. when参考答案：B15. _ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A. What；how B. What；what C. That；how D. That；what参考答案：A略16. How was the professors lecture?Impressive. Thank you so much for giving me a lift during the rush hours. If

9、 not, I _ the lecture today.A. couldnt attend B. might not have attendedC. mustnt have attended D. cant have attended参考答案：B略17. Less than ten percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say, women are in the_. A.majority B. activity C.minority D. probability参考答案：C18. As a matter

10、of fact,most shoplifters by constantly looking around for cameras.A.show themselves away B.put themselves awayC. bring themselves away D.give themselves away参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(）划掉。修改

11、：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Im a senior student and Im now in the need of your help although I cant stand the great pressure. Every day I have to have lesson at school for nine hours and spend at least three to four hours doing my homework at home. Our tee

12、nagers are eager to play and enjoy ourselves, but we hardly have any time to do that we want. Beside, we dont even have enough sleepy. There seem to have three cases about the overload: the pressure of examinations, too many homework and high expectations from the parents. We often warned that if we

13、 dont do our best we wont have the chance to go to university. The pressure often makes me awake at night.参考答案： Im a senior student and Im now in the need of your help although I cant stand the great the because pressure. Every day I have to have lesson at school for nine hours and spend at least th

14、ree to four lessonshours doing my homework at home. Our teenagers are eager to play and enjoy ourselves, but we We hardly have any time to do that we want. Beside, we dont even have enough sleepy. There seem what Besides ?sleep to have three cases about the overload: the pressure of examinations, to

15、o many homework and be muchhigh expectations from the parents. We often warned that if we dont do our best we wont are have the chance to go to university. The pressure often makes me awake at night.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一名高中的学生，学习压力非常大，所以写信要寻求帮助。【详解】1.考查固定词组。句意：我是一名高中学生，我现在需要你的帮助，因为我不能忍受巨大的压力。固定词组in need

16、 of“需要”，所以此处in the need of中的the是多余的，故把in the need of中的the去掉。2.考查状语从句引导词。句意：我是一名高中学生，我现在需要你的帮助，因为我不能忍受巨大的压力。后面是讲述原因，不是让步，此处应该是because引导的原因状语从句，故把although改为because。3.考查名词复数。句意：每天我必须在学校上9个小时的课，花至少3到4个小时在家里做作业。不只一节课，此处lesson用复数形式，故把lesson改为lessons。4.考查同位语。句意：我们青少年渴望玩得开心，但是我们几乎没有时间去做我们想做的事。文章是以第一人称“我”来讲述

17、的，此处teenagers应该是句子主语的同位语，所以句子主语要用人称代词主格而不是形容词性物主代词，故把Our改为We。5.考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我们青少年渴望玩得开心，但是我们几乎没有时间去做我们想做的事。句中do后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词want是及物动词，要跟宾语，所以引导宾语从句的引导词要起双重作用，故把that改为what。6.考查副词。句意：此外，我们甚至没有足够的睡眠。句中beside“在旁边”是介词，而此处应该用besides“另外”，故把Beside改为Besides。7.考查名词。句意：此外，我们甚至没有足够的睡眠。此处have后面用名词作宾语，故把sleepy改为s

18、leep。8.考查there be句型。句意：关于超负荷似乎有三种情况：考试的压力，太多的作业和来自父母的高期望。此处运用了there be句型，故把have改为be。9.考查many和much的区分。句意：关于超负荷似乎有三种情况：考试的压力，太多的作业和来自父母的高期望。此处homework是不可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故把many改为much。10.考查被动语态。句意：我们经常被警告，如果我们不尽力，我们就没有机会上大学。结合句意可知，此处是一般现在时态的被动语态，故在often前加are。三、 阅读理解20. Hold your smartphone, smile at the

19、 front camera, and click! You get a selfie. There is no doubt that this photo is yours. But if a monkey takes a selfie, does the camera owner have the right to decide how to use it? Recently, this question has caused a problem between Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization, and British wild

20、life photographer David J. Slater. In 2011, Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia when a macaque(猕猴) got hold of one of his cameras. “They were quite naughty, jumping all over my equipment,” Slater told The Telegraph, “and it looked like they were already posing for the camera when one hit the but

21、ton.” The result was hundreds of monkey selfies. The best of images was a female macaque grinning toothily into the lens. This week, the grinning monkey selfie returned to the news when Wikimedia refused Slaters request to take the photos down from Wikimedia Commons, a website that is run by the org

22、anization and offers free images. 5 According to Wikimedia, anyone who downloads the monkey selfie, or any of the millions of images on the site, can “copy and use any works here freely as long as they follow what the author says.” The question that arose here was whether Slater, who had not held th

23、e camera, set up the shot, or pressed the shutter(快门) button, could be considered the photographer of the monkey selfie. Wikimedias position on this was clear: as the work of a non-human animal, this photo has no human author who owns the copyright.” Only authors of creative works, like a piece of w

24、riting or a song, own copyrights. In terms of photos, US copyright law says whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the image produced, which means that if tourists ask you to take a photo of them, and you happen to hit the shutter button at the exact moment that Justin Bieber,

25、 a Canadian singer, made faces behind them. You, as the photographer, would have the photos copyright and sell it. The tourists, who own the camera on which the photo was taken and asked you to take the photo dont get the right to use it without you allowing them to. All this has been complicated by

26、 the appearance of surveillance cameras(监控摄像头), smart phones, and large-scale photography projects for which assistants often press the shutter button to produce works whose copyrights belong to their boss. Slater seems to be thinking along these lines. He says that buying the cameras, spending thou

27、sands of pounds to transport himself to Indonesia, and allowing the monkeys to “steal” his cameras makes him the author of the image, regardless of who pushed the button. “In law, if I have an assistant then I still own the copyright,” he told the “Today” Show. “I believe in this case, the monkey wa

28、s my assistant.” If that seems unfair, think about this. If a person left her laptop in a caf, and a poet picked it up, opened up a word-processing program, and typed out a poem which turned out to be the best poem of this generation, could she ask for much more than her laptop back?67. Why did Wikidmedia refuse to take down the monkey selfie?A.