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1、四川省成都市列五中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S. would be higher than the number of English speaders by _ year 2090. A. A; the B. A; 不填 C. The; 不填 D. The; a参考答案:A2. Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent i
2、t.A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered参考答案:A略3. From the plane, we could see fields _ different shapes and colours. A. by B. for C. of D. on参考答案:C4. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Tim?-Im afraid is possible. Ill be on business on those two daysA. ne
3、ither B. either C. each D. every参考答案:A5. the aid from the government, the flood-stricken area greater loss.A. Apart from, should have suffered B. But for, would have suffered.C. Without; could suffer D, Except for; would have suffered参考答案:B句意:要不是政府的帮助,洪水泛滥地区就会遭受更大的损失。可知政府给与了帮助,洪水泛滥地区也没有遭受更大的损失,这是虚拟语
4、气,but for要不是,would have done本来会而不会,apart from除了,except for也是除了,should have done是本应该做,而没有,选B。【考点】考查虚拟语气6. He answered my question in such a strange _ that I wondered if he had misheard me.A. opinionB. habitC. idea D. manner参考答案:D7. Ive given up smoking already, darling.You should have taken the docto
5、rs advice years ago. _, anyway. A. Its easier said than done B. Better later than never C. No pains, no gains D. Well begun is half done参考答案:B8. Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious参考答案:B9. The gen
6、erous donation from China to the quake-stricken communities in Nepal has _ the Chinese peoples unselfishness and internationalism.A. brought out B. brought about C. taken on D. taken out参考答案:A考查动词短语。句意:中国对尼泊尔地震灾区的慷慨捐赠显现了中国人民的无私和国际主义。bring out出版,生产,使显示,说出;bring about导致,引起;take on呈现,承担,雇佣;take out拿出。故
7、选A。10. A large quantity of photos of Shehong county _by the storm on Sep10, 2012 _ uploaded on the Internet.A. attacked ; was B. attacked ; were C. attacking ; was D. attacking ; were参考答案:A11. They were trying to remove harmful _ from cigarettes.A. content B. substancesC. materials D. mixtures参考答案:B
8、12. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should _ my cold. A. heat B. cure C. treat D. help参考答案:B略13. The income of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B.Therefore C. Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案:C14. The book brought the days back to me I was taken good
9、 care of in that village.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which参考答案:C15. The ship _ a severe storm was travelling to the west coast of the United States from Korea.A. was caught in B. which caught inC. caught in D. caught by参考答案:C【考点】考察固定搭配本句中含有一个固定搭配be caught in遭遇;被卡住;本句中实际上是一个形容词短语修饰前面的名词the ship,相当于一个定语从
10、句which was caught in;句义:遭遇到暴风雨的那艘船是来自韩国的,正航向美国西海岸。故C正确。16. The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华,请根据下图中围绕“拒为低头族”(stop phubbing)这个话题写一篇150词左右的英语短文。词汇: phubbing(低头族) = phone(手机)
11、+ snubbing(snub冷落的进行时态)内容包括:1.你身边有“低头族”吗?他们的表现;2.“低头族”给学习和生活带来的影响;3.就如何“拒为低头族”提1-2点建议。要求:1.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Nowadays, many people are addicted to their phones. _参考答案:Nowadays, many people are addicted to their phones.They look at their phones everywhere all the time
12、, ignoring the people around them. In recent years, many activities have been organized to appeal to people to stop phubbing.There is a lot of phubbing around me. My cousin likes playing with mobile phones very much. He cant stop sending text messages, surfing the Internet, playing mobile games and
13、even taking photos with mobile phones.However, phubbing disturbs not only our studies, but also our life. Phubbing, whether playing phone games or sending text message, particularly in class or at work, is a big waste of time. Whats more, it can lead to health problems. For instance, using a mobile
14、phone too much can cause eyes or back and neck pain.In my opinion, it is high time we threw away our phones and raise our heads. We should do more exercise and take part in real-life activities. Only when we use phones reasonably can we lead a happy life. 【亮点说明】本文共分四段,语言精练,内容齐全,条理清晰,布局合理,文中使用高级句子。Th
15、ey look at their phones everywhere all the time, ignoring the people around them.现在分词做伴随状态;many activities have been organized to appeal to people to stop phubbing.现在完成时态的被动语态;phubbing disturbs not only our studies, but also our life.句中使用高级词组not only - but also;whether playing phone games or sending
16、 text message, particularly in class or at work, is a big waste of time. whether -or-无论-还是-,堪称运用经典;using a mobile phone too much can cause eyes or back and neck pain.动名词作主语;it is high time we threw away our phones and raise our heads.固定句式用在句中;Only when we use phones reasonably can we lead a happy li
17、fe.部分倒装画龙点睛;另外,However, Whats more, For instance, In my opinion,的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. I had an experience some years ago, which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselvesOne January, I had to hold two funerals on successive days for two elderl
18、y women in my communityBoth had died full of years , as the Bible would sayTheir homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence (吊唁) calls on the two families on the same afternoon in our churchAt the first home, the son of the deceased (已故的) woman said to me, If only I had sent my mothe
19、r to Florida and gotten her out of this cold snow, she would be alive todayIts my fault that she died At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, If only I hadnt insisted on my mothers going to Florida, she would be alive todayThat long airplane ride,; the sudden change of climate,
20、 was more than she could takeIts my fault that shes deadYou see that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guiltyBecause the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite coursekeeping Mother at home, putting off the operationwould have turned out betterAfter
21、 all, how could it have turned out any worse?There are two elements involved in our willingness to feel guiltyThe first is our pressing need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happensThat leads us to find patterns and connec
22、tions both where they really exist and where they exist only in our mindsThe second element is the view that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happenIt seems to be a short step from believing that every disaster is our fault to believing that every event has a causeThe
23、 roots of this feeling may lie in our childhoodA baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, arid that he makes everything happen in itHe wakes up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to its tasksHe cries, and someone comes to attend to himWhen he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change himVery often, we do not completely outgrow the childish view that our wishes cause things to happen67What is said about the two deceased elderly women? AThey died of exhaustion BThey lived out a natural life CThey werent used to the change in weather DTh
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