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1、四川省成都市丽春中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He seemed to have forgotten all that he had _.A. gone through B. gone against C. gone into D. gone after参考答案:A2. -John is very _- if he promises to do something hell do it .A. grateful B. stubborn C.reliable D. straight参考答案:C 3. It was _ computer games tha
2、t cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessonsA. having played B. to have played C. playing D. played 参考答案:C4. Look at your room! It requires _.A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. be cleaned参考答案:B5. He _ mentions her daughter to us as if she loves her daughter very much.A. comp
3、letely B. fortunatelyC. fluently D. frequently参考答案:D句意:她和我们频繁地提到她的女儿,好像她非常爱她的女儿。completely 完全地,fortunately幸运地,fluently 流利地, frequently频繁地,选D。6. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found_to the boss. A.to lie B.lies C. lying D. lay 参考答案:C7. _ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A.
4、How B. How aC. What D. What a参考答案:C试题分析:在感叹句中,一般使用what对名词进行感叹,使用how对形容词,副词进行感叹。本句后面是名词fun,而且这一个不可数名词,不能和a连用,故使用what来引导起这个感叹句。句义:在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊!故C正确。8. - According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.- _, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. As usual
5、C. Right away D. Believe it or not参考答案:D9. . - _! Put your foot on the brake(刹车)! - I am braking. - No, your foot is on the gas pedal!A. Take care B. Attention C. Relax D. Watch out参考答案:D略10. we first heard of the man referred to as a computer specialist in software.AIt was Hilary that BThat it was
6、from HilaryCIt was from Hilary whom DIt was from Hilary that 参考答案:D11. _exercise early in the morning has become part of his retired life.A. Take B. Takes C. Taken D. Taking参考答案:D12. I have created these sentences to give you a chance to the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty.A. selec
7、tB. replaceC. exploreD. decorate参考答案:C13. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains_ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 参考答案:B14. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal service. A. What B. That C. Which D. Why参考答
8、案:A15. Mr Baker _ to the beach tomorrow. A.is driving B.drives C.is driven D.has driven参考答案:A16. Mr Green is a man with rich experience, _, obviously, makes others respect him.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which参考答案:DD 考查定语从句的关系词。本句是一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。先行词是整个句子。定语从句中代替整个句子的关系词只有as和which。故答案为D。17. Their classr
9、oom is _ than ours, that is to say, their classroom is as small as ours.A. much bigger B. much smaller C. no bigger D. less small参考答案:C18. If you want to learn Chinese, you may learn from her. She speaks very _ Chinese.A. accent B. standard C. entire D. loose参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:如果你想学汉语,你可以向她学习。她说一口
10、标准的汉语。A. accent口音;B. standard标准的;C. entire全部的;D. loose宽松的,根据题意,故选B。19. -Bob, are you free at the moment? I have a favor to ask you.-_A. Its a pleasure B. Go ahead C. Help yourself D. Ask, please参考答案:B二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分25分)某英语报社正在征集关于目前减肥问题的短文,假如你是某校的学生李华,请根据下列要求给该报社编辑发一封电子邮件,谈谈你对减肥这一现象的认识和你认为较好的减肥方法
11、,并陈述理由。 要点提示:减肥趋势减肥成为当今女性的一种时尚 减肥方法节食,运动,药物,手术减肥产品减肥药、减肥茶、减肥器械减肥效果效果不一,有的甚至带来副作用你的看法及理由注意:1. 词数:110左右; 2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;3. 可适当发挥,使行文连贯; 4. 参考词汇:器械 equipmentDear Editor, Im Li Hua, a student in a high school._Best wishes!Yours Li Hua参考答案:21. 短文写作 (共一题,满分30分)请你根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文。 We often hear p
12、eople say, “Life is hard!” Faced with difficulties and even failures in life, peoples attitudes are different. Some feel optimistic(乐观的) while others do not. Do be optimistic in your school life. 注意:无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;除诗歌外,文体不限;文中不得透露个人姓名和名称;词数不少于120。 参考答案:One possible version:Life has taught me a lot,
13、 among which is that we should take an optimistic attitude towards life. When one is optimistic, he often foresees the hopes and actively tries to work out the problem.There was a time when I was always No. One in the examination praised by teachers and admired by schoolmates. However, things change
14、d when I entered this key school. I found I had great difficulty with my study and was left behind by many students. I got frustrated and felt pessimistic about my future. Luckily, it was at this very moment that my head teacher found this and encouraged me. With his timely help, I made steady progr
15、ess. To me, life shows its sunshine and smiles again.Just as a proverb says, “Life is a mirror. If you smile to life, life often smiles to you.” Having the optimistic attitude is the key in life.三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A blood donation is gift of life When I arrived in Beijing
16、more than five years ago, I had already given blood 79 times. I wanted to continue to be a donor and asked around if there was a Red Cross clinic in Beijing. There was one, and I went. I was very surprised to be received as a hero; for me, a blood donation was simply a good habit and a gift of love
17、to Humanity.In Canada, donors can give 450ml each time every 51 days. That means six times a year. In China, we can give only 200ml, every four months.In 1984, there were only 19 donors in Beijing who offered their blood for free. One year later, there were 141. In 1986, 1,083, and so on until the f
18、igure reached 10,046 in 1990,14,016 in 1992 and more than double that the following year. There were 41,037 in 1994, and my statistics stop here. Im so glad to see that the Chinese have understood that giving blood is not dangerous, and that its a way to say, in a real communist spirit, “brother, I
19、love you”.In fact, every time I give blood, I think of my blood running in a man or a womans veins, someone who has become my brother or my sister through a transfusion. Thirteen Chinese have become my s now; isnt that great? Giving blood is like giving birth. Some of these thirteen people may have died without my donation; doesnt that make it worth becoming a volunteer? What makes me even happier is when I can convince a Chinese friend to come with me and become a donor too.71. Up till now, how many times have the author given blood?A.79 B. 51 C. 13 D. 9272. The amount
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