2022届山西省吕梁市柳林中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The light in his room is still on. Do you know _?In order to prepare for the coming exam.

2、Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy is he so busyDwhen he will stop working2、Don t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _ in public places.Oh, sorry. I will stop right now.Aisnt allowedBarent allowedCdoesnt allowDwont allow3、Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A-less B-ness C

3、-tion D-ment4、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better so far.Ain timeBin factCin case5、The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure somebody else takes good care of them.Aif Bbecause Csince Dunless6、Mum, I think Im _to get back to school.Not really, my dear.

4、 Youd better stay at home for another day.Aso well Bso goodCwell enough Dgood enough7、Jack _ his father, because they are both easygoing.Alooks afterBlooks likeCtakes afterDlooks up8、How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels9、 The p

5、olice advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family._ important advice they gave us!AHow BWhat an CHow a DWhat10、Who is the man under tree? He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the. 完形填空11、 The problem happe

6、ns when people think that too much homework means taking work as pain and making life 1 at the same time. They feel stressed out and unhappy.Does hard work have to be 2 ? No, of course not! Too much hard work means throwing out 3 activities and making a decision to do well in something. When we do t

7、oo much hard work, it means that we are challenging something, which holds power to challenge us. If we take 4 of all the great work done in this world, well find that 5 the hard work is the heart driving force, without which everything is 6 .The strong feeling to hard work cannot be put upon anyone

8、. It comes from the deep inside of ones heart. Hard work cannot be measured（丈量）.How much hard work that you can do 7 on how much positive (积极的)feeling about life you have. Without hard work, a person cannot face 8 and he ends up becoming the failure in his life.Hard work is helpful. We have to work

9、hard in life 9 it is the only duty（职责）to our life. It is better to die than live a life without goals（目标）.Hard work gives directions to our life and 10 our future.1AunusualBuncomfortableCunknownDunimportant2AsadBseriousCfreeDbusy3AdifferentBcommonCuselessDextra4AcareBplaceCadviceDnotice5AbeyondBbehi

10、ndCbesideDbelow6AboringBincorrectCimpossibleDpossible7AdependsBlivesCagreesDfalls8AsuccessBchancesCdreamsDchallenges9AwhenBbecauseCunlessDalthough10AexplainsBdevelopsCinfluencesDattracts. 语法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unlu

11、ckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do y

12、ou remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were very 5 (sadness) a

13、nd left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to

14、find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10 a dif

15、ficult situation very easily. 阅读理解A13、 When you get tired of homework, several minutes walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.Wonder why? Color is a key part of th

16、e answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects(效果) on peoples mind and feelings.Try an easy and interesting experiment(实验) and youll see how color mislead you sometimes. W

17、rap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.Colors can affect(影响) learning. Scientists have found that students

18、 spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or gre

19、en. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Havent worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and youll get to know how important color is!1The underlined word mislead means .AaffectsBdisabledCcauses someone to have a

20、 wrong ideaDgive wrong directions2Wed better paint the walls of the hospital in .Adeep red or deep brownBlight blue or light greenCdeep orange or deep redDlight green or light yellow3If you want to .youd better sit in the room painted blue.Astudy attentivelyBweigh something with your handsCface the

21、lake or the seaDenjoy some rock music4Which of the following is NOT true?AWhen you are going to have a rest, youd better sit in the room painted green.BScientists have known some differences among some colors.CWhen you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away.DThe passage

22、has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.5The reading mainly shows us .Athe difference between red and blueBhow to get on well with othersChow to make smart uses of different colors in our daily lifeDhow to paint and decorate our roomsB14、MicrosoftBill Gates and Paul Al

23、len set up Microsoft in 1975. It started off small and is now one of the biggest companies in the world. They are famous for their “Window” operating system. Other popular Microsoft creations include MSN messenger, Microsoft Word and the X box. Some people complain that Microsoft has a monopoly(垄断)

24、in the computer industry.LenovoLenovo Group Ltd was set up in 1984 by 11 engineers with the support from the Institute of Computing Technology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中科院). In 2004, Lenovo bought the personal computer business of IBM and became the worlds largest PC manufacturer(制造商) w

25、ith its computer sales rising to the top of the world in 2013.GoogleGoogle was built by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were still at university. They made a website which helped people find things they wanted on the Internet. This type of website is called a search engine(引擎).No

26、w they create new products such as Google Earth and make money from advertisingHUAWEIRen Zhengfei started Huawei in 1987 in Shenzhen with RMB 21, 000 he raised. It has 21 Research and Development(R&D)institutes(研究所) around the world and invested (投资)$13.8 billion in R&D in 2017, up from $5 billion i

27、n 2013. Huawei has provided its products and services in more than 170 countries and its networks have reached one third of the worlds population1If you want to find information on the Internet, the product of _ will be the most helpful?AMicrosoftBLenovoCGoogleDHuawei2Which of the following is NOT t

28、rue according to the table(表格)?AGoogle was a website started by two university students.BLenovo completely bought IBM to increase its computer sales.CThe X box is one of the popular products among Microsoft usersDHUAWEI has developed international markets for its products.3According to the company p

29、rofiles, _ play(s) a very important role in Huawei.AR&DBsales servicesCworld populationDThe InternetC15、Its not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different

30、 colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled(循环再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make

31、 new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or M

32、etal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries(电池), paint and oil Besides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect

33、them. Were going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.1According to the passage, the fish bones(骨) should be thrown in the _ bin.AredBblueCgreenDyellow2From the passage, we can see that

34、 _ do harm to the environment.Apaper tissuesBempty bottlesCdrink boxesDout-of-date drugs3Which of the following is true?AAll kinds of paper can be recycled.BUsed batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.CThere is information about recycling on the school website.DMirrors and light bulbs can be

35、made into new glass bottles.4If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _.Asold to collect money for the poor kidsBgiven away immediately to the poor kidsCfixed up and given back to you for freeDfixed up and given away to the poor kids5The main purpose of this passage is _.Ato introduce

36、 waste sorting to the studentsBto look for volunteers for waste sortingCto introduce the World Environment DayDto advertise glass, paper and plastic productsD16、 When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfathers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Grand

37、pa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would

38、be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the prettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成 年 人) dont stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw th

39、ings in another way.1At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven2Angela found some paint and a brush .Ain the truckBoutside the houseCin the kitchenDoutside the park3Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.Awas worriedBshouted angrilyCbecame sadDlau

40、ghed loudlyE17、Weixin was created and put into market by Tencent on January 21, 2011. Because of its amazing functions（功能）, low cost and convenience ( 便利), it is very popular. You can see many people around you using Weixin to talk with their friends.Weixin can make people quick to send voice messag

41、e, video, pictures and text by phone. Because it is sent by network（网络）, distance is not a problem. Even if your friends are in foreign countries, you can use Weixin to_.Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 3G network. It can enjoy group chat up to 20 people. Besides this, it can do much. Weixin can search peo

42、ple around you. It also supports to send videos. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any tim . It can share your messages to the world and make new friends. Weixin can keep your pictures and texts in your phone. It also helps you to get your messages from others. Weixin makes m

43、ore people “talk” with each other in different places at different times.The cost of Weixin is very low. It costs nothing to own Weixin if you have a phone. The low cost is one of the main reasons why Weixin becomes popular. Many people say that its much more convenient than QQ. Nowadays these users

44、 cant live without them. They chat on QQ and Weixin and express their thoughts on Weibo.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. The use of Weixin began . .Ain February, 2011Bin January, 2011Cin March, 20132The underlined word “contact” means in Chinese. .A联系B交易C视频3How many Weixins functions are mentioned in this passage?A

45、3B5C74. According to the passage, we learn that .Aonly young people use Weixin to talk with their friendsBWeixin can help people make new friendsCthe cost of Weixin is much more expensive than that of QQ5. The main idea of the passage is .Ahow to use Weixin to communicate with othersBWeixins functio

46、ns and its advantagesCWeixins influences on most peoples liveF18、Ever since I was a little child, my parents have told me to be honest because it is the right thing to do. As I got older, I realized something very important. If just once you aredeceitfuland tell a lie, it will greatly change peoples

47、 opinions about you and their way of acting toward you. When you tell a lie, you lose that persons trust forever or have to work your whole life to get it back.It is my personal goal to achieve great things in life and honesty(诚实) will sure help me get there. For me right now losing somebodys trust

48、would be a truly terrible thing. My parents would be stricter on the things they let me do and the places that they used to let me go to. My friends would never again tell me a secret or believe many things I told them. Whatever you do for a living or wherever you live, honesty is something very imp

49、ortant.Honesty gets you much higher in life while telling a lie can make you get into more problems. I can already tell that the great people I have met so far are all honest people.I hope that Ill never fall into a situation where Ill lie. Honesty is just as important to me as my family. Already, I

50、 know it is something that will improve my future and my relationship with all people. It is something about myself that I hope never to lose no matter what happens. Honesty will help me no matter whether Im at school, home or just hanging out with friends. It is something that I hope my children will also have and value.1The underlined word “deceitful” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.Astrange Blucky Csad Ddishonest2Which of the following statements is NOT true?ABeing honest is very important and helpful.BThe writer was taught to be honest when he was