2022届揭阳市榕城区中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The traffic was very heavy, but nobod

2、y was late, _ me.AexceptBaboveCthroughDbelow2、Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?Just a minute! She _ flowers in the garden.AplantBis plantingCplantedDwas planting3、Have you washed the clothes? Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.Awashed Bhave washed Cwill wash Dwash4、The traffic policemen always wa

3、rn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for5、-Look! Whos _ boy talking with Jack over there?-Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an6、Excuse me. Can you tell me _?Awhere is the

4、re a good place to liveBwhere a good place to liveCwhere is a good place to liveDwhere there is a good place to live7、Every year, more than 70 million sharks _ for their fins(鱼翅).Awere killedBhave killedCare killedDwill kill8、Mr. Zhang _ maths in this school since he was 26.AteachesBis teachingChas

5、taughtDwill teach9、_ good advice it is! Why not go out for a walk?AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a10、-How are you getting on with your cousin?-Very well. He is really _ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.ApoliteBstrictCactiveDcareful. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6、A group of frogs were traveling 1 the woods when two of them fell into a deep pit (坑). All the other frogs gathered around the pit. When they saw how deep the pit was, they told the 2 frogs that they were as 3 as dead. The two frogs ignored 4 words and tried to jump out of the pit with all of their

7、might 5 frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were as good as dead. 6 , one of the frogs listened to what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog 7 to jump as hard as he could.Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 8 and wait for death.He jumped

8、even harder and finally 9 it out. When he got out, the other frogs asked: “Did you not hear us?”To their 10 , the frog explained to them 11 he was almost deaf. He thought they were encouraging him the whole time.Words have the power of 12 and death. An encouraging word spoken to someone who is 13 ca

9、n lift them up and help them make it through their difficulties.A destructive (破坏性的) word to someone 14 is down can be fatal (致命的). So 15 be careful of what you say.1Ain Bover Cthrough Dto2Asecond Bnext Ctwo Dfirst3Amuch Bdeep Cgood Dhard4Ahis Btheir Cits Dmy5Aanother Bthe other Cother Dothers6AFirs

10、t BFinally CThen DSuddenly7Atried Bcontinued Cwent Dasked8Aput up Bgive up Cstay up Djump up9Amade Bgot Cjumped Dlifted10Asurprise Bjoy Chappiness Ddisappointed11Athat Bif Cwhen Dwhy12Alife Balive Clive Dlively13Adown Bon Cup Dout14Awhich Bwhom Cwho Dwhat15Anever Bstill Calways Djust. 语法填空12、One day

11、 Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2 his face.

12、He could not find the road. Bob 3(know)there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and 4 other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses！Let the horses take them 6！But what would happen 7 the ho

13、rses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was 8(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they？9 of them could tell. John looked around.10 was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!. 阅读理解A13、Wanda Screen

14、 CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Dis

15、ney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（药量）:Age: over 14:

16、 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（药量）:Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonf

17、ul4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.1A couple wants to take their 8-year-old daughter to see the movie. They need to pay yuan.A90B120C150D1802What time will the movie end?AAt 17:50.BAt 18:00.CAt 19:50.DAt 20:00

18、.3John who is 12 should take of medicine a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC4 teaspoonfulsD6 teaspoonfuls4The medicine should be kept in .Asomewhere coldBsomewhere warmCsomewhere dryDsomewhere wetB14、Scientists have made the worlds first human-sheep-with the body of a sheep and half-human organs(器

19、官). Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent sheep. The breakthrough(突破)makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of University of Nevada, US, has spent seven years And over $9 million on the work. Zanjani took stem cells(干细跑)

20、 from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. The stem cells made other cells that grew into organs. Zanjani believe that in the future such sheep might be used to help humans. Two months later a human-sheep is born, it has a liver(肝脏), heart, ling(肺) and b

21、rain that are part-human. These organs could be used to help people in need of them. There are different opinions about his work, however. Some say that scientists dont have the right to create new creature(生物). Using animal organ might bring animal viruses(病毒) into human bodies. Others are afraid t

22、hat the work might change sheep. But Professor Anjani has said that this is impossible.1According to the passage, we know that the first human-sheep looks like_.Aa sheep Ba goatCa cat Dan elephant2The appearance(出现) of the first human-sheep means_.Asheep will be cleverer and stronger in the futureBs

23、heep are as important as human in the futureCsheep will take the place of humans in the futureDanimal organs may be used in human bodies3Some people think its not good to use animal organs because theyre afraid that _Ahumans will change into animalsBThere will be fewer and fewer animals in the futur

24、eCthe organs may bring animal viruses into human bodiesDmany animals will be dead after they give their organs to humans4. Zanjani put some stem cell from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. He “_” .Acreated a new stem cell Bcreated a new creatureCcreat

25、ed a new organ Dcreated a new food5According to the passage, “_” is not true.AThe worlds first human-sheep is 15% percent human and 85% sheepBThe worlds first human-sheep has many organs that are part-humanCZanjani created the worlds first human-sheep to make the sheep grows fasterDThe worlds first

26、human-sheep is a sheep with the body of a sheep and half-human organs.C15、Students have to take tests. Sometimes, robots do too. Torobo from Japan is one of these robots. Torobo is a robot brain with two arms. It is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?” A group of

27、Japanese scientists started it in 2011.To go to the University of Tokyo, Torobo has to take Japans national college entrance exam. So in 2013, the robot started to take the test with Japanese students.Sadly, Torobo has failed the test every year. It couldnt get a good enough score for the University

28、 of Tokyo. This year it was the same.Torobo has a big database (数据库). So it is good at knowledge and calculations (计算). Thats why it got high scores in physics, history and math.But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself. So it got poor scores in language and writing.Scientists started the Torobo

29、project to learn about the intellectual abilities (智能) of machines.Now after Torobos four years of hard work, they may have learned a lot.1According to the passage, Torobo is _.Aa student Ba robot Ca scientist Da project2Why did Torobo get poor scores in language and writing?AIt only has a robot bra

30、in.BIt failed the test many times.CIt is good at knowledge and calculations.DIt is not good at thinking by itself.3Which of the following is not TRUE?ATorobo is a robot brain with two arms.BTorobo is better at writing than at physics.CTorobo is better at math than at writing.DScientists may be study

31、ing the intellectual abilities.4The passage comes from_.Aa newspaper Ba film Can advertisement Da novelD16、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On a sunny day of September, I sat with my friend in a wellknown coffee shop in a neighboring town. As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man wearing

32、glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order, saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall.” We heard this order with rather interest and found that he was served with only one cup of coffee but he paid for two. When he left, the waiter

33、 put a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A Cup of Coffee”While we were still there, two other middleaged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but paid for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a pi

34、ece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee.” It was something special and perplexing for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left.After a few days, we had a chance to go to this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a poorlydressed man arrived at the shop. As he seat

35、ed himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter served coffee to this man as usual. The man had his coffee and left without paying.We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin. Now it w

36、as no surprise for us what was happening was very clear. The great respect for the men in need shown by the residents(居民) of this town made our eyes in tears.1How many cups of coffee did the young man drink?AOne. BTwo. CThree.2Where did the waiter put the paper?AIn the cup. BOn the wall. CAt the tab

37、le.3What does the underlined word “perplexing” probably mean?A慈善的 B有趣的 C困惑的4According to the passage, who paid for the coffee of the poorlydressed man?AThe man himself. BThe waiter. COther customers.5What can we infer from the passage?AThe residents in this town were kind to the poor.BThe coffee sho

38、p could still make money when poor men drank coffee for free.CThe paper on the wall that says “A Cup of Coffee” could be made into coffee.E17、Bike Rentals (租赁)Welcome to Arcadian Shop. We offer different kinds of bikes that can be rented.PlacesPlace 1: Zoo StationWe are directly at the Zoo train sta

39、tion, facing the parking area. Youll find us just past the main entrances(人口) opposite the Zoo entrance.Place 2: AlexanderplatzWere right under the TV tower. If youre facing the entrance of the Tower, walk to your right around the corner.Open Hours9 : 3018 : 00RentalPrices1/2 Day$7One Day$122relDay$

40、10DeliveriesIf you live near our shop and you dont have time to rent bikes from our shop in person，we can send one to your home. The delivery fee(传送费用) is $8 for each bike. We also offer some deliveries outside of our normal delivery area. But you need to pay more for the deliveries.Please call 650-

41、968-3575 for bike rentals.1What is Arcadian Shop?AA shop where people can buy bikes.BA shop where people can rent bikes.CA shop where people can mend bikes.DA shop where people can paint bikes.2Where is Alexanderplatz?AAt the train station.BUnder the TV tower.CIn the parking area.DNear the Zoo entra

42、nce.3When can we rent a bike?AAt 6:30.BAt 8:00.CAt 14:00.DAt 21:00.4How much is it if you keep the bike for two days?A$7.B$10.C$12.D$22.5Which statement is TRUE?AIf you want to rent bikes, you can call 650-968-3575.BIf you live near our shop, we offer some deliveries for free.CIf you rent more than

43、one hike, you can save money for the second one.DIf you live outside of the shops delivery area, you should pay $8 for delivery.F18、Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? Theres an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing

44、 a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate

45、? Youll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on.There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will

46、 be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to ta

47、ke part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until its time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you.1How can you travel into the future?ABy traveling back in time.BBy paying a visit to the futureCBy