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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist
2、. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.Afor; onBas; inCas; onDfor; in2、Whats your father doing now? He _ the room.AcleanedBcleansChas cleanedDis cleaning3、 Jane, your watch is so nice. When and where did you buy it?In November in Hongkong. I it for only several mo
3、nths. I went to visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge after buying the watch.AboughtBhadChave had4、My deskmate is really _. She likes to attend different activities after school.AactiveBquietClazyDhonest5、Jenny speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after s
4、he finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Cstudied Dhas studied6、He is taller than _ girl in his class.AanyBotherCany otherDanother7、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years.Abroken out; was lasted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; l
5、asted8、My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Awhere BuntilCas soon as Dwhile9、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you10、Look! Some _ are on the farm.Ahorse and cowsBmonkey and cowCsheep and cowsDsheep and cow. 完形填空11、At one of the school
6、s in London, the students can go into town in the afternoon. But they must 1 to the school before six. One afternoon, Bob went to see a film. When he came back to the school, the school gate had already been closed. He went around the building to 2 door. That one was closed, too. Then he saw an open
7、 window on the 3 floor. It was the 4 office, Bob looked 5 the room, but no one was in. He quickly 6 into the room. Just then he heard a voice. Bob looked round and hid himself 7 a chair. Then the head teacher came in and sat down on the chair. He read a book for an hour. At last the head teacher sto
8、od up and went towards the door. “Thank goodness, he didnt 8 me.” Bob thought. 9 he left the room, the head teacher said to the chair, “Would you please 10 the lights when you leave?”1(小题1)Acome Bgo Creturn2(小题2)Athe other Banother Csmall3(小题3)Afirst Bsecond Cthird4(小题4)Ateachers Bhead teachers Cstu
9、dents5(小题5)Aat Bout of Cinto6(小题6)Aclimbed Bwent Cran7(小题7)Abehind Bin front of Cbeside8(小题8)Asee Bhear Cfind9(小题9)AAs soon as BAfter CBefore10(小题10)Aturn off Bturn on Cturn down. 语法填空12、二、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie c
10、hanged my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for t
11、hem. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to
12、leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to schoo
13、l. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three
14、layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the Peoples Republic
15、 of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years
16、. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future sch
17、oolbags will be like?1Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _.AclothBpaperCplasticDbamboo2Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMilitary rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.BThe budai was heavier than the bamboo box.CThere are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.DSchoolbags have
18、changed a lot.3To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _.Awheeled bagsBmilitary rucksacksCbamboo boxesDthe budai4We can usually read the article in _.Aa letterBa guidebookCa newspaperDa notice5The purpose of the article is _.Ato tell us how to use schoolbagsBto explain why we use school
19、bagsCto introduce the importance of schoolbagsDto introduce the development of schoolbagsB14、Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you wa
20、nt to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all
21、 other ways of finding out who people are. However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or from the mark made by your finger. Eye-rec
22、ognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programs may only be 51%. In Britain, it was found that 9
23、1% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will recognize you in the eye. So smile!1What will the program for remembering eyes be used for?ABanks and computers.BBanks and shops.CSchools and computers.DSchools and shops.2How does the ey
24、e-recognition program work?AYou look at the machine and type a number.BYou need to speak and then look.CThe machine looks at your face.DYou look at the machine.3Which recognition program is already in use?ARemembering eyes and smell.BRemembering fingers or voices.CRemembering faces and voices.DRemem
25、bering hands and faces.4What problems could there be with the eye-recognition program?ASome eyes are the same.BEyes can change.CIt is not always correct.DEyes can get dirty.5Whats the advantage of using recognition programs in this passage?AYou neednt remember a number.BYou neednt take money with yo
26、u.CYou dont need to speak.DPeople think they are interesting.C15、ANNOUNCEMENTS(1) HOUSE FOR SALEComfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town.Three bedrooms, living-room ,kitchens, dining- room.Offers over $35,000(2)ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANTSome evening and weekend wor
27、k.All meals free.Ring 3320178(3) JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAMBoys and girls wanted to play in local football team.Aged 9-13Meet in Green Park on Friday at 3p.m.(4) ROOM TO RENTSmall room to rent in city center flat above restaurant.Newly painted with modern furniture.Near main railway station.Buses pass f
28、ront door.Phone 3322108Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns children dont care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurant.She thinks it is an exciting place.
29、 Its hard work but she isnt lazy. She has to work onSaturdays and Sundays, but she has a rest on other days. Its not very well-paid. But who cares about money?Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.J
30、ack, Mr. Browns brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesnt care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing So the house must be quiet.1Why dont the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One?AIt is on the north side of town.BThere arent enough bed
31、rooms.CThere is no dining rom.DThe garden is too big.2Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?AThe place is good and the food is freeBIts an easy jobCShe thinks it will be interesting.DShe can get long holidays.3Why cant Tom play for the new football team?AHes not old enough.BIts in a dif
32、ferent village.CSchool stops too late.DHe has to do his homework. 4Whats wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement Four?AIts too small.BThe walls are the wrong color.CThe man likes old furniture better. D Its too noisy. 5What does the underlined sentence “All meals fee. mean?AAssistants can have
33、 the meals at any time.BAssistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.CCustomers can have the meals feely.DAssistants need to pay for their meals.D16、Every school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice board of an America school.1(小题1)According to School Policy, vi
34、sitors have to _ when entering the school.Ahand in a note Bcall at 524-9752Ccheck in at the office Dtelephone the school2(小题2)From _, students can get information on the parents meeting.ASchool Policy BReport CardCAfter-school Program DClass Announcement3(小题3)Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school bu
35、t makes progress, he will get _ on the Report Card.A1 B2 C3 D4E17、Mobile phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A mobile phone can include many things, such as games, music and Internet access(互联网接入). Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have mobile phones, according to CBS Ne
36、ws.However, mobile phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a mobile phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.“I think it is a good idea to give the public some kind of warning tha
37、t long-term exposure(暴露) to radiation (辐射) from your mobile phone could possibly cause cancer,”told Dr Henry Lai. Lai is a scientist of bioengineering(生物工程) at the University(大学) of Washington who has studied radiation for more than 30 years.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:
38、1. Use a headset(耳机) or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.2. Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives o
39、ut radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3. Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4. Ch
40、oose texting over talkingPhones give out less radiation to send texts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5. Poor signal? Stay off the phoneA poor signal means that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has
41、 a strong signal.1The study from 2010 showed that _.A people should use mobile phones for no more than 10 yearsB people who dont use mobile phones will not get brain cancerC the longer people use mobile phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancerD the more mobile phones people have, the mor
42、e likely they are to get brain cancer2Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?A Some headsets dont give out radiation.B Its not good to carry mobile phones in pockets.C Texting is better than making phone calls.D Dont make calls when the signal is weak.3The passage mainly ta
43、lks about _.A the development and advantages of mobile phonesB the reason why mobile phone radiation causes cancerC the best ways to use mobile phones to communicateD how to protect ourselves from mobile phone radiationF18、Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries
44、 are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is
45、 always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If youre worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I get r
46、eady for class? Do I_my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, s
47、ay sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen youre worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)1How should you deal with the worry first if you dont know what were worried about?AWe should try to find it out. BWe should ask others.CWe should help others first. DWe should sit there worrying.2When can
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