四川省巴中市南江县小河职业中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、四川省巴中市南江县小河职业中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I _ my ID card at home.Ahas left Bhad leftCwould have Dwill leave参考答案：B考查时态。句意：一到机场，我就发现把身份证落家了。此处表示的动作发生在realized之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，故B项正确。2. As soon as the children _ themselves in their seats in the theatre

2、，the curtain went up.Asat Bsettled Ctook Dput参考答案：B本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们在剧院刚刚落座，幕布就拉开了。settle oneself in ones seatseat oneselfsit down“坐下”，表示动作。其他动词无此用法。3. Seeing the thief run into the shop , the policeman _his police car and ran after him .A. got down B. got on C. got into D. got out of参考答案：D4. Johns

3、success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today. A. why B. that C. when D. which参考答案：B【名师点睛】一、强调句句型： 1、用It iswas.thatwho.句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调

4、句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？ e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在iswas的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。如：原句：He met an old friend in the park yesterday. 强调主语：It was he

5、 who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.2、用助动词do, does或did来强调谓语动词。如：Do come early. He did send you a letter last week. 3、用主语从句+be+被强调部分，主语从句常用what引导。如：What John wants is a ball.What Mary does every day is(to) give piano lessons. 二、not.until.句型的强调句： 1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分

6、： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/was not.已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三、谓语动词的强调： 1、It is/was.that.结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did。 e.g. Do sit dow

7、n.务必请坐。 He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。 2、注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。5. I told you that he would come to see you.Actually I had little doubt _ it was true.Awhether Bthat Csince Dif参考答案：B解析考查名词性从句。句意：我告诉你他将来看你。实际上我不怀疑这事的真实性。考查名词性从句。doubt在否定句中，应用that引导的名词性从句。6. In many c

8、ountries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning _ them.Aattaching withBattached withCattaching toDattached to参考答案：D7. If you visit our home or ring the door bell, you _ by our dog.A. will be greeted B. will greet C. were greeted D. greeted参考答案：A8. Tony is the host of the school

9、s radio club, was started two years ago.A. when B. which C. who D. what参考答案：B9. _ in space by ordinary citizens will be common.A. Travelled B. Travel C. Travels D, Travelling参考答案：D10. He is such a man that _ his clothes very much. A. cares about B. cares for C. takes care D. takes care of参考答案：A11. I

10、ts high time you had your hair cut；its getting _.Atoo much long Bmuch too longClong too much Dtoo long much参考答案：B句意为：你该理发了；你的头发太长了。much too太，修饰形容词long。12. Studying in groups is necessary _ you want to do well in school. A. if B. until C. unless D. though参考答案：A略13. See the flags on the building? That

11、 was_we did this morning. A. When B. which C.Where D. what 参考答案：C略14. -How well did John do in the match?-WonderfulI think we cant have a _ player in our football teamA goodB wellC better D best参考答案：C略15. Little Tony insisted that his mother _ him to school.A. send B. sent C. sends D. sending参考答案：A二

12、、 完型填空16. There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _41_ home from work in the evenings. A man will be _42_ the newspaper, and seconds later it _43_as if he is trying to _44_ it.Or he will fall asl

13、eep on the shoulder of the stranger _45_ next to him. _46_ place where unplanned short sleep _47_ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so _48_ that the professor has to ask another student to _49_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student start

14、s falling into sleep and the _50_ of the head pushes the arm off the _51_ ,and the movement carries the _52_ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no _53_ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _54_ . Police reports are full of _55_ that occur when people fall in

15、to sleep and go _56_ the road. If the drivers are _57_ , they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, _58_ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _59_ and thought it was raining. When people are really _60_ , nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.41. A. wayB

16、. trackC. pathD. road42. A. buyingB. foldingC. deliveringD. reading43. A. actsB. showsC. appearsD. sounds44. A. openB. eatC. findD. finish45. A. lyingB. waitingC. talkingD. sitting46. A. NextB. EveryC. AnotherD. One47. A. goes onB. ends upC. lastsD. returns48. A. bravelyB. happilyC. loudlyD. careles

17、sly49. A. leaveB. shakeC. keepD. watch50. A. sizeB. shapeC. weightD. strength51. A. cushionB. deskC. shoulderD. book52. A. actionB. positionC. restD. side53. A. memoryB. reasonC. questionD. purpose54. A. thinkingB. workingC. walkingD. driving55. A. changesB. eventsC. ideasD. accidents56. A. upB. off

18、C. alongD. down57. A. luckyB. awakeC. calmD. strong58. A. in timeB. at firstC. as usualD. for example59. A. dustB. waterC. grassD. bush60. A. tiredB. drunkC. lonelyD. lazy参考答案：41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. A试题分析：

19、本文是一篇说明文。文章借助于几种常见的睡觉现象，如公交车上，报告厅里，甚至是在驾驶室里，说明人们在过度疲劳时，到处都是睡觉的“温床”，瞌睡无处不在。【小题1】A 考查名词辨析。Away道路；Btrack轨迹；Cpath小路；Droad道路。on the way home from work指“下班回家的路上”，属于固定搭配。故选A。【小题2】D 考查动词辨析。Abuying买；Bfolding折叠；Cdelivering投递；D. reading读。由生活常识可知，人们往往会在公交车上看报纸，应用read the paper。其它三个选项都不能这样搭配。故选D。【小题3】C 考查动词辨析。Aa

20、cts表现；Bshows展示；Cappears出现，显现；Dsounds听。从后面的内容he is trying to eat it可以分析，这个看报纸的人好像要“吃”报纸。表示“看起来似乎/好像”应用it appears as if，故选C。【小题4】B 考查动词辨析。Aopen打开；Beat吃；Cfind发现；Dfinish完成。从前后语境分析，此处看报纸的人打瞌睡了，感觉像是吃报纸的样子。A、C和D三个选项都显示不出文章的主题“睡”。故答案为B。【小题5】D 考查动词辨析。Alying躺；Bwaiting等待；Ctalking谈话；Dsitting坐。从上文中的信息on the bus

21、or train说明，过度劳累时，可能会靠在坐在旁边的陌生人的肩膀上睡着。故答案为D。【小题6】C 考查代词辨析。ANext下一个；BEvery每个；CAnother另一个；DOne一个。前面信息主要说明了人们在车上睡觉的情况。此处是说人很容易睡着的另一种场合，那就是报告厅。故答案为C。【小题7】A 考查动词辨析。Agoes on发生，进行；Bends up结束；C.lasts持续；Dreturns回来。此处指睡觉这一动作在进行。故选A。【小题8】C 考查副词辨析。Abravely勇敢地；B. happily快乐地；Cloudly大声；Dcarelessly粗心地。学生打鼾声音太大以致要让其他

22、同学把他摇醒。故选C。【小题9】B 考查动词辨析。Aleave离开；Bshake摇晃；Ckeep保持；Dwatch观察。shake sb. awake把某人摇醒。故选B。【小题10】C 考查名词辨析。Asize尺寸；Bshape形状；Cweight重量；D，strength力量。根据pushes the arm off可推测，这里是指学生在睡着时由于头的重量压在胳膊上，致使胳膊离开桌面。故选C。【小题11】B 考查名词辨析。A. cushion垫子；B. desk课桌；C. shoulder肩膀；D. book书。根据一般常识判断，学生一般趴在桌上睡觉，故选B。【小题12】C 考查名词辨析。A

23、action行动，其余；Bposition位置；Crest休息；Dside边。关键信息and the movement表明这一举动也带动了身体的其它部位一起倒下了。rest意为“其它的，剩余部分”。故选C。【小题13】A 考查名词辨析。A. memory记忆；B. reason理由；C. question问题；D. purpose目的。根据下文推测，这里指那位掉在地上的学生醒来后还想不起自己怎么在地板上。with memory of记得。故选A。【小题14】D 考查动词辨析。Athinking思考；Bworking工作；Cwalking步行；Ddriving驾驶。由下文信息If the dri

24、vers are可推测，此处强调最糟的是开车打盹。故选D。【小题15】D 考查名词辨析。Achanges改变；Bevents事件；Cideas想法；Daccidents事故。从该句分析，这里是警察统计的发生的交通事故。故选D。【小题16】B 考查副词辨析。Aup向上；Boff离开；Calong沿着；Ddown向下。go off the road偏离道路。故选B。【小题17】A 考查形容词辨析。Alucky幸运的；Bawake醒着的；Ccalm冷静的；Dstrong强大的。如果司机幸运的话，就不会伤得很重。故选A。【小题18】D 考查词组辨析。Ain time及时；Bat first首先；Cas

25、 usual像平常一样；Dfor example例如。此处作者是在举例子。故选D。【小题19】B 考查名词辨析。Adust灰尘；Bwater水；Cgrass草；Dbush灌木丛。由下文信息and thought it was raining可以猜测，那位女司机醒来之后发现自己在四英尺深的水里，还以为是天在下雨呢。故选B。【小题20】A 考查形容词辨析。Atired疲劳的；Bdrunk喝醉的；Clonely孤单的；Dlazy懒惰的。这里表示当人真的累了时，无论身在何处，都能睡着。故选A。【学法指导】在做完形填空时一定要注意上下文的联系，语境对选择非常重要。有时候暗示词可能离的较远一点，所以在阅读

26、时更应该重视。【小题19】B考查名词辨析：Adust灰尘，Bwater水， Cgrass草，Dbush灌木丛，由下文的信息and thought it was raining可以猜测，那位女司机醒来之后发现自己在四英尺深的水里，还以为是天在下雨呢。故选B。【小题20】A考查形容词辨析：Atired疲劳的；Bdrunk喝醉的；Clonely孤单的；Dlazy懒惰的。这里表示当人真的累了时，无论身在何处，都能睡着。故选A。三、 阅读理解17. If youre looking for any sort of career advice, its likely youve heard a certa

27、in suggestionbefore: Pursue(追求)your passion! In this economy, youll hardly make any money no matter what youdo, so why not do something youre passionate（热情的） about?However, thats not exactly how the world works. Passion is rarely enough toget you throughon its own. Finding a project you love is all

28、well and good on a sunny day when youre feelingokay. But on those gray days when youre suffering from the flu or youre otherwise down, passionis rarely enough to get it done.I know that feeling. At the most basic level, I spendevery day writing. Im passionate aboutwriting and the topics I cover. But

29、 today, its too cold outside. I didnt get enough sleep and all Ican think about is crawling into a nice warm bed. Yet, Im sitting here, typing up a post just foryou. How do I keep it up?Theres another route you could go. You could take on anything that pays the bills, then findfun projects youre pas

30、sionate about on the side. This is exactly the route I took when I was afreelancer (自由职业者) fresh out of college. That approach, as it happens, leads straight topassion burnout（烧坏，燃料用尽）.The reason Im still planted firmly at my keyboard on a day when I dont have an immediatedeadline is not just becaus

31、e Im passionate about writing. I also have a sense of purpose. Besidesfollowing your passion, you also need to define your purpose. I write to help businesses with theircontent because I know my writing makes a difference for them.My purpose keeps my passion. My work is something Ill stick to whethe

32、r or not I feelpassionate about writing anything today.You can find your purpose as well as your passionand then find a place where bothintersect (交叉). It may be easier to find a day job you can tolerate. But the only way to findsomething that works for you is to get involved with different groups a

33、nd to explore differentpurposes you care about. You dont need an all-consuming cause, but you do need something youcare enough about to give up sleeping in on the weekends. Only then will you really be capable ofpursuing your passion, and your purpose along with it.12. Who do you think the passage i

34、s written for? A. Writers. B. Job hunters. C. Managers. D. Career planners.13. Which of the following statements will the author most probably agree with? A. People can work with passion if they earn a lot of money. B. People work well only on sunny days or when they are well. C. People need to find

35、 as many jobs as possible to discover their interest. D. People work hard even though they are not passionate about something.14. Whats the authors attitude toward his job? A. Doubtful. B. Unconcerned. C. Determined. D. Challenged.15. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The difference between pas

36、sion and purpose and how it affects your job search. B. The importance of passion and how it gets you through when facing problems. C. The relationship between passion and purpose and how it improves your life. D. The importance of purpose and how it helps you keep a job.参考答案：12-15. AADB18. Before y

37、ou make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you wa