四川省南充市第七中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省南充市第七中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish _.A. has died B. had died C. would die D. died参考答案：B2. - I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident. - You have been paid enough. _ do you want? A. How much B. Wha

2、t more C. What else D. How much more 参考答案：D 3. Children asked they would go to the party they were invitedAif；whether Bthat；if Cwhether；if Dif；that参考答案：C4. Have you seen the film Where are we going，Dad?Yes，I haveI heard that it was in five days_ it was madeAthat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere 参考答案：A5. -Jack, w

3、ould you mind driving me to work tomorrow morning? - _. My car is still being repaired in the garage. A. No problem B. Not at all C. Yes, I would D. Forget it参考答案：D略6. We havent enough books for ; some of you will have to share . Asomebody Banybody Ceverybody Dnobody 参考答案：C 解析：此题考查了部分否定和全部否定的掌握。根据后句

4、迟到的信息，可知为部分否定。nobody 等于not anybody 是全部否定。7. -Weve missed the train!-_, therell be another in ten minutes.A. I dont think so B. Never mind C. Thats right D. Dont mention it参考答案：B8. How time flies! Summer vocationis just_thecorner.A. on B. over C. to D. around参考答案：D9. Im worried about the coming test!

5、 _, you can do it!A. Dont mention it B. come on C. Well done D. Not likely参考答案：BA. Dont mention it别提了；B. come on得了，（鼓励）加油；C. Well done做得好；D. Not likely不见得。句意：我很担心即将到来的考试，加油呀，你能行。故选B。考点：考查日常交际用语。10. -Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?-I _ after Mike, my pet dog, at home. He was ill.

6、A. have looked B. was looking C. would look D. had looked参考答案：B11. The big strike of the workers would _ the production of cars for several months.（原创 考查动词词组辨析） A. hold down B. hold on C. hold with D. hold up参考答案：d略12. If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view. A. 不填；theB. 不填；a C. t

7、he; a D. the；the参考答案：C13. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _review of the case.A. complicated B. comprehensive C. compulsory D. crucial参考答案：B14. It doesnt often snow in my hometown in winter, but it _be rather cold sometimes. A. shall B. should C. can D. would 参考答案：C略15. -I hope

8、 you will be ready to leave on time.-Dont worry. Ill be ready by the time the taxi _.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. will have arrived参考答案：B二、 填空16. I met this elderly lady in town，41 I suppose may be someones grandmother. The city has grown and everybody is so busy 42 (walk), and at times shov

9、ing(挤着) other people. Im not sure what made look at her as she walked slowly by with her wooden walking stick. Maybe its because I wondered if I would reach that age and what I would be doing then if I did.43 (sudden), her stick dropped. I was not so sure if someone had pushed her or it just dropped

10、 accidentally. She tried reaching for it, but I noticed that bending was becoming a challenge to her. I moved towards her, although I thought that someone would have helped her by the time I44 (reach) her. I was wrong. Nobody seemed 45 (notice) or cared much. I picked46 her stick and positioned it i

11、n her hand. She gave me 47 wide, honest smile and thanked me. She raised her 48 (eye) and said something nice to me, still smiling.I felt happy too, and will remember that it is 49 (meaning) to slow down and take notice of what is happening around 50 (we) and outside our own selves.参考答案：41 who 42 wa

12、lking 43 Suddenly 44 reached 45 to notice 46 up 47 a 48 eyes 49 meaningful 50 us 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在人流之中我帮助一个老太太捡起掉在地上的拐杖，我觉得放慢脚步，关注我们周围和我们自己之外发生的事情是有意义的。41考查非限定性定语从句。句意：我在城里遇到一个老太太，我想她可能是某个人的祖母。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是lady，指人，I suppose是插入语，关系词在从句中作主语，故填who。42考查固定结构。句意：城市在发展，每个人都忙着走路，有时还推推搡搡。be busy doing表示“忙于”，故

13、填walking。43考查副词。句意：突然，她的拐杖掉了。修饰动词或整个句子用副词，故填Suddenly。44考查时态。句意：我朝她走过去，尽管我认为等我走到她身边时会有人来帮助她的。事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填reached。45考查不定式。句意：似乎没有人注意到也没人太在意。seem to do表示“似乎做”，故填to notice。46考查固定搭配。句意：我捡起她的拐杖，放在她的手里。pick up表示“捡起”，故填up。47考查冠词。句意：她给了我一个真诚的微笑并感谢我。此处smile是可数名词，用不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。48考查名词。句意：她抬起眼睛，微笑着对我说了句好听

14、的话。眼睛是两只，应该用复数，故填eyes。49考查形容词。句意：我也感到很高兴，并且会记得放慢脚步，关注我们周围和我们自己之外发生的事情是有意义的。作表语用形容词，故填meaningful。50考查代词。句意参考上题解析。作介词around的宾语用代词宾格形式，故填us。【点睛】定语从句是语法填空的一大考点，设题者往往也会在此考点设置干扰而增大难度，同学们在解题过程中千万不要让插入语影响自己的判断，例如本篇第1题，同学们可能很容易判断出这个非限定性定语从句中的先行词是lady，指人，但有的同学错在以为关系词作suppose的宾语而用whom，通过分析发现I suppose只是插入语，关系词在

15、从句中作主语。三、 阅读理解17. Can you trust your very first childhood memories? Maybe not a new study suggests.Past researches show that peoples earliest memories typically form around 3 to 3. 5 years of age. But in a recent survey of more than 6,600 people, British scientists have found that 39 percent of part

16、icipants claimed to have memories from age 2 or younger. These first memories are likely false, the researchers said. This was particularly the case for middle -aged and older adults.For the study, researchers asked participants to describe their first memory and the age at which it occurred. Partic

17、ipants were told they had to be sure the memory was the one that had happened. For example, it shouldnt be based on a photograph, a family story or any source other than direct experiences. Then the researchers examined the content, language and descriptive details of these earliest memories and wor

18、ked out the likely reasons why people would claim to have memories from an age when memories cannot form.As many of these memories dated before the age of 2, this suggests they were not based on actual facts, but facts or knowledge about their babyhood or childhood from photographs or family stories

19、. Often these false memories are fired by a part of an early experience, such as family relationships or feeling sad, the researchers explained.We suggest that what a rememberer has in mind when recalling fictional early memories is a mental representation consisting of remembered pieces of early ex

20、periences and some facts or knowledge about their own babyhood or childhood, study author Shania Kantar said in a journal news release, Additionally, further details may be unconsciously inferred or added. Such memory-like mental representations come over time, to be collectively experienced when th

21、ey come to mind, so for the individual, they quite simply are memories, which particularly point to babyhood. Importantly, the person remembering them doesnt know this is fictional, study co-author Martin Conway said In fact, when people are told that their memories are false they often dont believe

22、 it. 12 What can we learn from a recent study?A. Memories form after the age of 3.B. Participants are good at telling storiesC. Adults are likely to form false memoriesD. Earliest memories may play a trick on us13. Which source did the researchers require for the earliest memories?A. A direct experi

23、ence.B. A family story.C. A family photo.D. A sad feeling.14. What are these fictional early memories according to Kantar?A. They are repeated mental representations.B. They are a collection of early experiences.C. They are a combination of both facts and fictions.D. They are further details of reme

24、mbered experiences.15. Which part of a newspaper is this text probably taken from?A. Society.B. Psychology.C. Technology.D. Health.参考答案：12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了最新研究表明，最初的记忆可能是错误的，中年人和老年人尤其如此。【12题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段These first memories are likely false, the researchers said.（研究人员说，这些最初的记忆可能是错误的。）可知我们能从最近的一项研究中得知最早的记忆可能会捉弄我们，故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段Particip