2022届福建省石狮市中考猜题英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Jane, could you tell me _ the beauti

2、ful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy2、As volunteers, they should do _to help the children in trouble.Anothing BanybodyCsomething Dsomebody3、The person to _ you just spoke is Mr. Lin.AwhichBwhatCwhom4、You will lose

3、 the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _ you can sleep well.AuntilBwhenCunlessDif5、How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy6、-Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?-Im not sure

4、_. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has come backDif he has been back7、 Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday? _, and where shall we meet?ASounds greatBIm afraid I cant comeCI dont like it very muchDSorry, I dont have time8、Could you he

5、lp me carry this box? Its too heavy. _. AIts my pleasure BWith pleasure CThats all right DThats ok9、 How about your work? Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to describe _ whats inside without opening it.AcloselyBwidelyCexactlyDmostly10、Will you go to the zoo with us tomor

6、row?_. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.ANo problemBIts greatCIm not sureDOf course not. 完形填空11、 Robert had just moved into the neighborhood, and he had a strange feeling that he was not wanted.He thought maybe 1 boys were trying to get an idea of what he was like. But tha

7、t didnt make him feel any less 2 . He was new, and he had to be 3 . Still, proving himself would not be 4 easy. He did not want to make friends with 5 boys or do anything to break the law to prove that he was 6 . No! He must show what he was made of in a good way. Thats how he got his 7 .The next da

8、y was Saturday. He 8 that most of the boys would go down to the playground and choose sides for Saturdays 9 game. Robert knew he could play basketball well, and that might be enough to prove he was strong. Then the boys would want to be his friends.He 10 early and did his step exercises. He shot (投掷

9、) the ball several times and did some other exercises. Some of 11 were very difficult and looked cool.Then the boys came. Robert 12 what he had done before the game and 13 what he could do. No one said a 14 . The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. When it was all over, the biggest

10、one in the group 15 and shook his hand. Robert knew he had made it.1AanotherBthe othersCothersDother2AlonelyBfriendlyChappyDuncertain3AexaminedBcheckedCcorrectedDtested4AevenBsoCsuchDmuch5AgoodBbadChealthyDsick6AweakBfriendlyCstrongDlovely7AideaBlessonCprizeDfeeling8AdecidedBconsideredCrealizedDknew

11、9AfootballBbasketballCvolleyballDbaseball10AarrivedBgotClearnedDshowed11AonesBitCthemDthat12Alooked throughBwent throughClived throughDgot through13AshowedBactedCplayedDgave14AletterBwordCphraseDsentence15AcriedBleftCsmiledDstayed. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many pe

12、ople need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help

13、) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. E

14、ach Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In

15、a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with

16、special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a diffe

17、rence. 阅读理解A13、“Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” asked Donna, my 10-year-old daughter. Donna was very shy and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell. “Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian.

18、 We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. I knew we would be best friends forever.In se

19、nior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “Ill be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jer

20、sey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑)

21、when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. She was Lillians niece.1Who would come to the writers house?ALillian. BLaura CDonna.2The underli

22、ned words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean _.Ato help her become smart Bto help her walk out of her houseCto help her become less shy3Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _.Ahad shiny black hair and a big smile, too Bwas from Washington HeightsCwas Lillians niec

23、e4Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because _.Aher best friend lost her life on a trip Bshe moved to New JerseyCher best friend travelled to Florida5We can infer (推断) from the passage that _.ALaura is a shy girl BLaura is outgoingCLaura and Donna are of the same ageB14、While at the park one d

24、ay, a woman sat down next to a man on a beach near a playground. “Thats my son over there,” she said, pointing to a little boy in a red sweater who was gliding(滑行) down the slide. “Hes a fine-looking boy,” the man said. “Thats my son on the swing(秋千) in the blue sweater.” Then, looking at his watch,

25、 he called to his son,” What do you say if we go, Todd?” Todd pleaded(恳求), “Just five more minutes, Dad. please? Just five more minutes.” The man nodded and Todd continued to swing to his hearts contently(尽兴地).Minutes passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now?” Again T

26、odd pleaded, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man smiled and said, “Okay.” “Oh, you are certainly a patient father,” the woman said. The man smiled and then said ,”My older son Tommy was killed by a drunken driver last year while he was riding his bike near here. I never spent m

27、uch time with Tommy and now Id give anything for just five more minutes with him. Ive vowed(发誓) not to make the same mistake with Todd.” “He thinks he has five more minutes to swing. The truth is I get five minutes to watch him play.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）1The womans son was_ .Ain re

28、d Bwearing a blue sweaterCcalled Todd Dplaying on the swing2According to the passage, the man had_ son(s) the year before.Aone BtwoCthree Dfour3The woman thought the man was _ with his son.Aangry BstrictCpleased Dpatient4Tommy died when _ .Ahiking BswingingCcycling Ddriving5Which of the following st

29、atements is NOT true?AThe man felt guilty(内疚) about not to spending much time with Tommy.BThe man didnt allow Todd to swing for another five minutes.CThe mans older son Tommy had been dead for about a year.DThe man would like to give anything for five more minutes with Tommy.C15、Mona doesnt like to

30、ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perform daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no larger than a 5-year-old. Mona has trouble keeping her balance and cant walk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service do

31、g named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been trained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona lean on him when she walks. He also pulls her wheelchair and turns lights on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps

32、Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas completed assignments in her teachers homework trays. In the lunchroom he throws away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Mona

33、s classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With his aid, she raised over $500 in walk-a-thon for her local humane society.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even hel

34、ps her contribute to her community.1Why does Mona use a wheelchair?ABecause she doesnt ask people for helpBso that she can play with her dog.CBecause she enjoys sitting in a wheelchair.DBecause she cant walk well like other teenagers.2Which of the following can be used in place of “assist” in Paragr

35、aph 2?Awalk Bhelp Cdress Dpush3According to the text, Sam helps Mona byI. helping her to walkII. performing everyday tasks for herIII. bringing her closer to her classmatesAI only BI and II onlyCII and III only DI, II, and III4Which of the following dogs is most likely a service dog according to the

36、 text?AFranks dog, who turns on the lights when Frank enters the room.BRauls dog, who fetches the newspaper for Raul while he is busy getting dressed.CMeis dog, who licks(舔) Meis face when she cries.DTeddys dog, who loves to play catch, go on walks, and watch movies with the family.5What would be th

37、e best title for the text?AWhy Mona Loses Her BalanceBHow Monas Service Dog Helps HerCSam Helps Mona at SchoolDRaising Money for the Humane SocietyD16、Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed l

38、ove tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，were here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher s

39、kin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the

40、cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send the minerals into the blo

41、od stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through th

42、is process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more comple

43、x. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危机）a

44、bout the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body are the same ones that

45、we were born with.BOur blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.CIt must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.DOsteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.2The underlined words wearing away probably mean“”Abuilding upBtaking offCdying outDtu

46、rning on3What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.BIt is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.CThere are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.DWe are not the same person we were five years ago beca

47、use of personality.E17、 Pangu Separated Sky from EarthAt the beginning of the world, the sky and the earth were together. There was only darkness and chaos (混沌). Pangu, a giant (巨人), was born and grew up in it for 108,000 years. One day, he woke up but couldnt see anything. He waved his axe (斧头) so

48、angrily that the chaos was separated all of a sudden. The light things rose up to the sky while the heavy things went down to the earth. Then, he held the sky with his head and stepped on the ground with his feet. After his death, his breath turned into the wind and clouds, his voice became the thun

49、der (雷), his eyes became the sun and the moon, his body became the mountains, his blood became the rivers and his bones became the roads. Yugong Moving MountainsOnce upon a time, there was a very old man. He is Yu Gong. There were two mountains in front of his house. They were so high and big that i

50、t took a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountain. A wise man laughed at him for being so foolish to think he could do it. Yu Gong said, “My sons will keep moving them after I die, and my grandsons after my sons.” Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day an

51、d year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.1Pangu was _ when he woke up without seeing anything but darkness and chaos.AhappyBsleepyCangryDmoved2Pangus eyes turned into _.Athe wind and cloudsBthe sun and the moonCthe riversDthe thunder3

52、Yugong thought _ would keep moving the mountains after he died.APanguBhis sonsChis grandsonsDthe wise man4You may find the passage in _.Aan adBa travel magazineCa school noticeDa story bookF18、Many animals have special skills that make them perfect for certain jobs - even better than humans!Take a t

53、rain ride in Japan and you may meet Tama, a cute, friendly stationmaster, who just happens to be a cat! This ll-year-old cat works in exchange for cat food at Wakayama Electric Railways Kishi station. She has her own office, and theres even a Tama train ! When Tama was “hired (雇用)” in 2007, the stat

54、ion was losing money, but today, thanks to Tama, its a popular tourist attraction.In the 1950s, US Navy (海军) officials got a great idea. Why not train dolphins to do some special work humans cant do? Today, dolphins are trained to find underwater mines (水雷) so that the Navy officials can make the mi

55、nes disabled before they explode (爆炸). Dolphins are well fit for the job for many reasons, but the best of all, theyre too small to set off the mines so theyre never in danger.Most squirrels are happy to collect nuts, and run after each other up and down trees. Not Twiggy! She prefers water skiing. Twiggy comes from a team of water-skiing squirrels, whose owner trained them to ski behind a toy boat. Today, Twiggy travels around the United States putting on shows and even appearing on TV. Its all in a days work fo