2021-2022学年合肥市蜀山区中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or2、 Im sorry, Mom. I lost that wallet you gave me. .AThe s

2、ame to youBIts my pleasureCWell, never mindDNice to meet you3、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any moreDdont eat so much meat4、We watched an interesting show and _ some gifts_ our parents.Abought, forBbuy, f

3、orCbought, toDbuy, to5、We_TV from seven to nine last night.Awere watchingBwillCwatchedDwatch6、What are you reading about?Its about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_ controlling the population in China.Abeen good at Btaken good care ofCworked well in Dgot on well with7、Its time to wo

4、rk now.OK. Ill wake Carl up. He for an hour.Afalls asleepBfell asleepChas been asleep8、Why dont you join in _ discussion and tell _ about the latest film Green Book?Aours; usBours; oursCour; usDour; ours9、That red bicycle _ be Helens. Helens bicycle is black.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt10、Its said that sho

5、pping online is safe. . Youd better be careful.AI think soBNo problemCThat depends. 完形填空11、 Dear Micheal,I am in Beijing. It is Monday, November 6th.I 1 have a busy day. At 8:00, I have science. I like science because 2 interesting.Then at 9:00, I have math. I dont like math. Its 3 and boring. Next,

6、 at 10:00, I have history. Its difficult, 4 . At 11:00, I have music. Thats my favorite 5 !Music is relaxing. I 6 my music teacher, Mr Smith. He is funny. I eat lunch at 12:00. 7 lunch, I have P.E. at 13:00. I like P.E, because it is fun. Our teacher is very strict and Im usually very tired after cl

7、ass. My 8 class is at 15:00.After class, I have basketball for one 9 . After dinner at about 18:00, I usually go to the art club. At about 20:00, I begin to do my homework, and then I 10 . What a busy day I have!1AonlyBreallyCusuallyDsometimes2Ait isBI amCthey areDshe is3AdifficultBinterestingCfunny

8、Dscary4AorBalsoCtooDno5AteacherBgameCsubjectDcolor6AlikeBthinkCtakeDhave7ABeforeBAtCAfterDIn8AfirstBlastCthirdDfourth9AdayBweekChourDtime10Ago to bedBget upChave lunchDhave breakfast. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in

9、memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of M

10、rs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrat

11、ions.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the wor

12、ld top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、Student Science FairFor Students in Grades 7-9Dates: Oct

13、ober 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the s

14、tudents projects. There will be other exciting things too. These events will highlight（亮点）the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony(典礼)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots wor

15、k together? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Lets learn how Modos large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side.

16、 Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”!Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors

17、. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure youre in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. Thats when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）Registration October 27 7:30 AM.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of Proje

18、ctsOctober 28 - 29 10:00 AM.- 3:00 P.M.Science Fair ViewingOctober 30 - 31 10:00 AM. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM1When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?AFrom October 27 to 28.BFrom October 28 to 29.CFrom October 29 to 30.DFrom October 30 to 31.2Why will many

19、 students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. on Friday afternoon?AModo will appear.BRegistration will take place.CThe winners will be announced.DRay Allen will give an interview.3What information can we tell from Meet a Robot!AScientists are still developing Modo.BModo falls over easily.CScientists will be

20、at the fair on Friday.DModo robots will be for sale.4Which of the following can be put in the blank of “Our Own _” ?AModoBRobotCWilliam ShakespeareDThomas Edison5Which of the following belongs to the empty box below?AA School Science FairBA Public AppearanceCAn Awards Ceremony.DA Schedule of EventsB

21、14、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries(原色

22、) are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow an

23、d blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan (青色) , magenta ( 紫红色) , yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1How many colour

24、systems are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. COnly one. DFour.2If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyAmix blue and green Bmix blue and redCmix red and green Dmix red, green and blue3Which of the following is NOT true?ARed, green and blue are used in television sets.BMost artists

25、think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.CIn the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.DScientists agree with artists on the colour systems.C15、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So s

26、he starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce the amount(数量)of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity(肥胖症) so that students will be at a healthier wei

27、ght. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students

28、 to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that t

29、he garden will encourage more people to plant one, too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1In Michelles country over of the students are too fat.A75% Ba quar

30、ter Ca half D15%2What does the lady want the shops to do?ATo offer gym classes.BTo plant a vegetable garden.CTo serve meals with less fat.DTo sell healthier foods.3Michelle encourages fat students to have .Amore vegetables Bsweet foodCmany cokes Dmuch fat4Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe lady

31、 introduces healthy drinks.BThe lady cares about food cost.CThe lady fights obesity in students.DThe lady feel worried about the height.D16、Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable

32、and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整洁地). With a special and cool backpack, y

33、ou can also stand out among your classmates.Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.I

34、t is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龙) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps(带子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to the hips(臀部).Today, backpacks come in different styles. Rolling backpacks have wheel

35、s on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in good use.A backpack has already

36、 become a symbol of fashion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with your backpack?1Whats the writers idea for being different from other students?ATo wear surprising school uniforms.BTo get best grades.CTo own a fashionable backpack.DTo have a usual haircut.2Students can use a wonderful bac

37、kpack to _.Atake photos Blose weightCstand higher Dkeep school things3Which of the following statement about the first backpack is NOT TRUE?AIt was invented in the 20th century.BThe inventor of it is an English hiker.CIt was made of cotton and nylon.DIt had shoulder straps and waist straps.4How many

38、 new styles of backpacks are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Where can we read this passage possibly?AA fashion magazine. BA supermarket poster.CA school notice-board. DA tour guidebook.E17、Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma

39、 attack (哮喘发作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器).

40、 However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.“I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bag and gave it to his teacher.Brendons family are very proud of him. His mother and teachers h

41、ave said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自闭症) and he has difficulty communicating with others.When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadnt seen that movie. I wouldnt have known what to do,”

42、 said Brendon.“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldnt be here now.”1Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?ABecause she wanted to sit down.BBecause she wanted to call a docto

43、r.CBecause she wanted to get her inhaler.2What does the underlined phrase “passed out” mean in Chinese?A昏厥B传递C出去3What did Brendon do to save his teacher?AHe called his mother for help.BHe gave the inhaler to his teacher.CHe went out quickly and got help.4Are We There Yet, mentioned in Paragraph 5 is

44、 _.Aa songBmedical bookCa movie5Whats the best title for the passage?AA Kid Hero Saved His Teacher.BKids with Autism Are Amazing.CLearning First Aid Is Important.F18、He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（毕业典礼） at Harvard Uni

45、versity on May 26，1Given the highest honor by the universityHe Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，People in China often believe that its useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the futureHowever，I cannot agree with themEducation can change

46、 a persons lifeI hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come trueDifferent from many other families in the village，his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their

47、 careHis farther was strict about their studiesHe and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fieldsUnlike his strict farther，his mother took her sonsside when her husband scolded the boysShe preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than c

48、hat with other women in the villageGetting the chance to speak at commencement is no accidentDuring his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor EnglishInstead of giving upHe Jiang spent all his free tim

49、e on EnglishHe also make friends with natives to improve his speaking EnglishOne year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his classWith the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申请） for the chance to speak at the commencementF

50、ew Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a tryI just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to besaid He JiangAfter beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He

51、Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencementHe Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard2Where will He Jiang give the speech？_AHarvard UniversityBHunan ProvinceCHarvard Kenney SchoolDMassachusetts Institute of Technology3Which of the following is true according to the passage？_AHe Jiang is the only child in the familyBBoth of He Jiangs parents were very strict with himCHe Jiangs parents never tried to find a job