2021-2022学年广州市从化区从化考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Jenny, whats happened to you? You seem a bit angry.- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _ hit me.AnearlyBmainlyChardlyDmostly2、- Peter, is th

2、ere anything else you want to know about Tianjin?- Yes, I am still wondering .Awhat the water Park looks likeBhow many gardens are there in TianjinChow does Tianjin food tasteDwhere is the Binhai International Airport3、We went to Sanya last summer and _ many beautiful photos there.AtakeBtookCwere ta

3、kingDhave taken4、Must I send the email now?No, you. You can do it tomorrow.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt5、- Will you go camping with us, Bob? - Id love to, but I _ study for the test.AmayBhave toCcanDcould6、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.AcantBneedntCmay notDmustnt7、

4、 students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.AThe number of; isBA number of; areCThe number of; are8、Tomorrow we re going to visit _ famous place and take _ boat tour on the River Seine.Aa; theBan; theCa; aDan; an9、Lesson _ is so difficult that it will take them _ to learn it.ASi

5、xth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half10、Im worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. _. Keep dancing, and you will make it.AWhat a pity!BNo way.CNo problemDPractice makes perfect. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）You may have he

6、ard that many animals are endangered. What does that mean 1 ? Endangered means there are very few of that kind still 2 Someday they might die out. You may wonder 3 people can do to help endangered animals.People 4 some ways to protect plants and animals from becoming endangered or extinct. One way i

7、s to protect the animals or plants habitats. Some governments have set aside 5 for parks. No one 6 to disturb the habitat inside park lands. People cannot build houses there. They cannot hunt animals. No one can collect plants or animals from 7 the park. Mining and drilling(打孔) for oil is prevented

8、in parks.People have made the laws to protect plants and animals. Laws 8 be made to protect habitats. Hunting laws do not allow people to hunt certain animals. Some laws limit the 9 of trees that can be cut down in forests. Other laws 10 that people cannot build homes, factories, or stores in certai

9、n places. Laws can protect the air and water from pollution.1Aactively Bcarefully Cexactly Dwonderfully2Aalive Balone Cafraid Daggressive3Awhen Bhow Cwhat Dwhere4Awere making Bhave made Care making Dhad made5Ahouses Btrees Clands Dbuildings6Ais allowing Bwas allowing Callowed Dis allowed7Aaround Bbe

10、side Coutside Dinside8Amay Bcan Cmust Dmight9Akind Bnumber Cheight Dsize10Asay Btell Ctalk Dwrite. 语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide

11、) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a program that cater

12、s to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techn

13、iques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a developmental swim

14、ming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 阅读理解A13、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English

15、 sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages dont just have different sounds, they are different in ma

16、ny ways. Its important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. Bu

17、t sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of

18、the language and use it as the English speaker does.1From the passage we know that_ when we are learning English.Awe shouldnt put every word into our languageBwe should look up every word it the dictionaryCwe need to put every word into our own language2We can learn from the passage that .Aif the or

19、der of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentBthe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceCsometimes different order of words has a different meaning3“She only likes apples.”Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she like

20、s apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit except apples.”B14、A gift card is a card that is issued(发行) by a store.These cards are big money makers for stores.One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store,they often see other things to buy,and they spend more money than the gift card is worth.Unus

21、ed cards are another reason.Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards.They either lose them,forget about them,or decide that its not worth the effort. Gift card are becoming very popular in many countries around the world.In the US,they are one of the most

22、 popular kinds of gifts.Why?People love the conveniencegift cards are easy to buy and easy to use,either in the store or online.The recipient can choose his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. Receiving a gift card,however,is not the same as recei

23、ving a gift.A real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it.The message of a real gift is more likely to be,I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you.Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift.It may seem to say,I was in a hurry.

24、I didnt have time to think about what you would really like. In todays world,gift cards are certainly convenient.However,they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts,which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient.1What does the underline wordrecipient

25、mean in Chinese?A商家B顾客C发行者D接受者2What is the second paragraph mainly about?AWhy gift cards are popular in the US.BDifferent kinds of gift cards.CWhere to buy gift cards.DHow to use gift cards.3What message does a gift card send according to the writer?AI care about you.BI know you like the gift cards.

26、CI couldnt find the right gift for you.DI didnt have time to buy you a real gift.4Which of the following is the writers opinion?AIts easy for people to lose gift cards.BGift cards are better than real gifts.CGift cards help people save money.DReal gifts can bring people closer.C15、The Phantom of the

27、 Opera (歌剧魅影)The Phantom of the Opera, by Andrew Lloyd Webber, debuts (appears in public for the first time) in Shanghai, marking the productions first Asian performance. Since it was first shown in London, the play has been seen by 58 million people all over the world. The Phantom of the Opera desc

28、ribes a mysterious person with a beautiful voice living under the Paris Theatre. The grand stage sets (场景) and music have made the musical famous throughout the world.7:15 pm, December 18200 2000 yuan7:15 pm, December 19, 2426, 31100 800 yuanShanghai Grand Theatre, 300 Renmin DadaoTel: 5466-0206Cell

29、o recital (大提琴独奏会)Cellist Nina Kotova will stage a recital in Shanghai Kotova, from Russia, is an excellent musician and composer (作曲家). She attracted the world attention when she won first prize in an international music contest at the age of 15. She is a model and has graced (为增色) the covers of ma

30、ny fashion magazines.7:30 pm, December 1550 500 yuanShanghai Concert Hall, 523 Yanan DongluTel: 6386-2836Pipa concertYang Jing plays the pipa in concert. The pipa player found her distinctive (有特色的) musical character through the ancient pieces of an ancient culture and the most contemporary music of

31、 the world. Rooted in the millennia-old (千年的) tradition of Chinese music, she builds on a vast (巨大的) body of musical history from the East and West.7:15 pm, December 1040 l00 yuanHe Luting Concert Hall, 20 Fenyuan LuTel: 6437-11921This passage can be found probably in _.Aa novel (小说) Ba film Ca play

32、 Da brochure2To attend two different concerts listed above will cost at least _.A80 yuan B90 yuan C140 yuan D240 yuan3We can know from the passage that _.ACellist Kotovas photo can be seen on the covers of many fashion magazinesBThe Phantom of the Opera is a musical play performed at the Paris Theat

33、reCThose who are interested in Chinese traditional music will watch a concert at the He Luting Concert Hall on Dec. 15DYang Jings performance has nothing to do with the western musicD16、 One day in April, a special activity called “Food Street” was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle Scho

34、ol in Xian.This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided into several groups. And each group sold different kinds of food. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chi

35、ckens, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers, who were the junior students, teachers and parents, all praised them for the nice food.“Its really hard work, said one of the students who took part in the activity, “We must make a plan before t

36、he cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop their practical abilities (实践能力),” said one teacher, “Whats more, the students will not only learn how to make money by

37、their own hands, but also know the meaning of life.”1“Food Street” was _.Aa street for students to sell food alongBa kind of food sold by the studentsCpart of the activity about EnglishDa competition for food prizes among the students2It seemed that _.Athe food made by the students was not well rece

38、ivedBthe prices of the food were too highCthe teachers and parents spoke highly of the studentsDthe students didnt enjoy the activity3Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity?AHow to grow vegetables.BHow to work well.CHow to make money.DWhat life means.4Before the activity,

39、the students _.Ahad to be customers.Bmade a plan about the cookingCasked their parents to do the shoppingDhad to serve the customers well5From what one student said, it showed that _.Athe activity was not easyBthe students like the activity better than their class lessonsCthe whole cooking was too m

40、uch workDthey dont like to make Chinese foodE17、People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin (维他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans

41、 never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President(总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris,

42、where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their presiden

43、t would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.1After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.BAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before 19

44、th century.CEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.DIn the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President of _?Aa European country BEngland CFrance Dthe United States3Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Awhile he was in Paris Bwhen he w

45、as a little boyCbecause his parents told him so Dfrom books4From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _.Apeople from other countries Bfrom FranceCpeople of his own country Dmen only5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the guests knew t

46、he soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes.BAll of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.CAll of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.DAll the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honored

47、 guests with “poison apples”F18、The dodo was a ground nesting(筑巢), flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45-50 pounds. The natural habitat of this kind of bird lay in the forest of Mauritius.Seed(种子) and fruits that were found in the forest were the

48、 main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didnt need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos, as they were left with no ability to protect themselves against human beings

49、 attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction(灭绝).The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on the Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didnt face any danger. People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals, li

50、ke cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not able to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attack dodos nests on the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.The

51、 dodo became a relatively(相对地) rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17thcentury, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681.1Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?ABecause it liked walking on the ground.BBecause it had no enemies in the forest.CBecause it was too big