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1、2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区南宁市光华中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. For a moment nothing happened. Then all shouting together.A. voices had come B. did voices comeC. voices would come D. came voices参考答案:D句意:有一会儿什么都没有发生,然后传来了众人齐喊的声音。表示时间的词then放于句首,且主语是名词,句子要用完全倒装,故选D。【考点】考查全部倒装2. Luckily, wed brought a road map, _ we would
2、 have lost our way. A. by which B. without which C. without that D. without it参考答案:B3. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, , she gets well paid for it. A. sooner or later B. whats more C. as a result D. more or less参考答案:B4. Why, Tom, you look so exhausted! Well, I_the house and I
3、must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC have been paintingD. have painted参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:汤姆,你为什么看起来如此累?嗯,我一直在打扫房子,并且必须明天打扫完。结合语境可知,汤姆打扫房子的动作从过去持续到现在,还会延续到明天,故用现在完成进行时,其结构为have been doing, 故选C项。【点睛】本题考查现在完成进行时现在完成进行时:动作从过去某一时刻开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能继续下去。其表达为have/has been doing例如:1
4、. Mr. Wu have been teaching us for two weeks. 吴老师已经教了我们两周。(还会继续教下去)2. I have been cleaning the house for one hour, but it is still dirty.我已经打扫一个小时了,但是房子还是很脏。(还要继续打扫)5. Michael be a policeman, for he is much too short.A. neednt B. cant C should D. may 参考答案:B6. He is from America and majors in Chinese
5、 herbal medicine in China._.A. So does his girlfriend B. Its the same as his girlfriend C. Its the same with his girlfriend D. So is his girlfriend 参考答案:C7. The forest is a world _ is full of life and _ diverse species of plants and animals remain if human beings do not destroy them. A. wherehow B.
6、whatwhere C. whichthatD. thatwhere参考答案:D8. _ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet参考答案:A9. He got wet all over, so I his clothes. A. insisted on him to change B. insisted he changed C. insisted on his changing D. insisted that
7、he must change参考答案:C10. Faced with a bill for $10,000, _. A. an extra job has been given to John. B. the boss has given John an extra job.C. an extra job has been takenD. John has taken an extra job.参考答案:D由非谓语部分可知,句子主语为人,排除A和C。应该是John面临着10000美元的账单,接受了一份额外的工作,符合逻辑,故选D,排除B。11. - I knocked over my coff
8、ee cup. It went right over _ keyboard -You shouldnt put drinks near _ computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a参考答案:B12. The college education system should be reformed _ the pressure of the middle school teachers and students can be reduced. A. so long as B. in case C. so that D. even though参考答案:C1
9、3. Although several months has gone by, Mary still has _ memories of things and persons _ she felt curious about at the wedding reception in Brunei.A. equal, that B. fond, / C. worthwhile, whom D. slight, which参考答案:B14. His English, _ used to be very poor is now excellent.A. which B. that C. it D. w
10、hom参考答案:A15. I dont mind playing against a beginner,like myself,but Im not going to _ someone who has been playing chess for years.A. take up B. take onC. take off D. take down参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我不介意和初学者比赛,像我自己,但是我不接受下棋许多年的人。题干中表示“不接受下棋许多年的人”,A. take up拿起;B. take on接受;C. take off起飞;D. take down记下
11、,故选B。16. They _ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. will B. canC. must D. should参考答案:D考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:他们本该午饭时到达,但他们的航班延误了。will have done将来可以完成; can have done“可能做过吗?”表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句; must have done“一定做过某事”,表示对过去事情的肯定推测; should have done“本来应该做某事,而实际没做”。but their flight was delayed这
12、样的结果,说明他们本来该到达却没有到达,因此选D项。17. Chinas icebreaker Xuelong _ by heavy floes since Friday after rescuing passengers on a Russian vessel stranded in Antarctica.A. has been trapped B. had been trappedC. has trapped D. was trapped 参考答案:A18. This song_ up memories of his childhood.A. put B hung C rang D cal
13、led 参考答案:D略二、 单词拼写56.We were eager to hear the _(宣布) of the winner of the race. 57.The beauty of the sunrise is beyond _(描述). 58. I slowed down the _(过程) deliberately so as to let myself have more time to think. 59.In many countries, political _(嫌疑犯) are kept under police observation. 60.My eyes wer
14、e so _(肿胀) that I could hardly see anything. 61.She was always o_ even when things were at their worst. 62.We s_ the juice from an orange just now. 63.I told him the good news the i_ I met him on the street. 64.The shop assistant was fired out as she was a_ of cheating customers. 65.The museum _ of
15、three parts, one for architecture, one for painting collections and another for statues. 参考答案:56.announcement 57.description 58.process 59.suspects 60.swollen61.optimistic 62.squeezed 63.instant 64.accused 65.consists试题分析:通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配,形容词副词的区别,名词的用法等。56.announcement 考查名词。announcement
16、宣布,为名词。57.description 考查名词。description描述,为名词。58.process 考查名词。process过程,为名词。59.suspects 考查名词。Suspect嫌疑犯,为名词,这里嫌疑犯不止一个,所以需用复数形式。60.swollen考查过去分词。Swollen肿胀的,这里是过去分词做表语。61.optimistic 考查形容词。be optimistic 乐观的,这里需用形容词,做表语。62.squeezed 考查动词。squeeze挤,just now与过去时连用,所以这里动词需用过去式。63. instant 考查短语。The instant那一刻。
17、64.accused 考查短语。be accused of控告。65.consists 考查短语。consist of由组成。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。A very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he had to train. He had never seen them before, so he began, “My name is Stone, and Im even harder than stone, so do what I tell you or
18、therell be trouble. Dont try any tricks with me, and then well get on well together.”Then he went to each soldier one after the other and asked him his name, “Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you clearly,” he said, “and dont forget to call me sir.”Each soldier told him name, until he came to t
19、he last one. This man remained silent, and so Captain Stone shouted at him, “When I ask you a question, answer it! Ill ask you again: Whats your name, soldier?” The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied, “My names Stonebreaker, sir,” he said nervously.26. The officer was strict_. A. because the soldiers were new. B. with any of his soldiers, new or old. C. because he was named Stone. D. only when he was before soldiers.27. According to what the officer said,_. A. obeying his orders would sometimes bring no trouble. B. trouble would come if anybody made tricks. C. he always got o
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