湖南省益阳市赫山区赫山万源中学2023学年中考英语模拟试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在测试卷卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.Awhen Mr. Cooper will leaveBwhen Mr. Cooper leftCwhen will Mr. Cooper leaveDwhen did Mr. Cooper leave2、I walk to the street corn

2、er and wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin3、He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _.AgiftBnoteCcallDsurprise4、Tony is a quiet student，_ he is active in class.AsoBandCbut5、-Simon, do you know who invented the kite?-Sure! It _ by Mozi over 2,000 yea

3、rs ago.Ais invented Binvented Cwas invented Dwill be invented6、 May I have another cake?- Youd better not. You shouldnt go swimming on a _ stomach.AhotBfatChungryDfull7、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _.AnoneBbothConeDneither8、Li Wei bought some school things on

4、line at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 2909、I hear a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(琼州海峡) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas built10、 Do you kn

5、ow that China is one of countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much than the US.Aoldest; olderBthe oldest; the olderCthe oldest; olderDthe older; older. 完形填空11、 Nowadays， lots of foreigners are learning Chinese Like many of them， I 2 knew two words of Chinese （Ni Hao and Xie Xie） when I first came t

6、o Beijing， China in 1 As you can guess， my life was 3 for a while after I arrived Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressfulI knew I had to learn more Chinese， so I 4 a Chinese class My teacher was 5 ， although I didnt learn enough to have a real conversationLater I studie

7、d on my own as well， but my progress was still slow And I decided to 6 Around this time， I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing He taught me a lot of 7 about music， such as melody He learned a lot of English from me in return， so it was a good way

8、 to 8 language and cultureI have learned enough Chinese to 9 many problems like booking train tickets These days，there are more foreigners who are studying ChineseI can 10 why its an amazing language Finally， I found that the best way to learn a 11 is to make friends with native speakers and spend t

9、ime with them2AusuallyBonlyChardly3AeasyBinterestingCdifficult4AmissedBattendedCtaught5AhelpfulBcheerfulCthankful6Amake upBput upCgive up7AwordsBnamesCjokes8AchangeBimagineCexchange9Adeal withBlook forCthink of10AhopeBrealizeCdoubt11AlanguageBsubjectCtask. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the pr

10、oper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a

11、 meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 阅读理解A13、This March is a busy m

12、onth in Shanghai. Theres a lot to do. Here are the interesting activities.Live MusicLate Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous drum player. Hes coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbies Heroes. Herbie is known to play well in the early hours, so dont expect to get much sle

13、ep. This is Herbies third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.PLACE：The Jazz Club DATES：1523 MarchPRICE：￥80, ￥120 TIME：10:00p.m. till late!TEL：6466-8736Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to

14、 learn. Instructors will explain the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and The Weefrees and also excellent.PLACE：Jack Steins DATES：every MondayPRICE：￥60, ￥including one drink TIME：7:0010:00p.m.TEL：6402-1877ExhibitionsShanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of

15、 Chinese history under one roof, Its always interesting to visit, but doubly at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs Exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!PLACE：Shanghai Museum PRICE：￥30,(￥15 for students)TEL：6888-6888 DATE

16、S：dailyTIME：Monday Friday 9:00a.m. 5:00p.m. , Weekends 9:00a.m. 9:00p.m.DiningSushi chef in townSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, its become an art form. The most famous Sushi“artist”is Yuki Kamura. Shes also one of the few female chefs in Japan. Shell be at Sushi Scene all of this

17、month.PLACE：Sushi Scene in the DATES：all monthPRICE：￥200 TIME：lunchtimeTEL：6690-3211For a full list of events, please see our website.1Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8:00p.m.on Saturday, which one can you choose?ALive MusicLate Night JazzBScottish dancingCExhibitionsShanghai MuseumDD

18、iningSushi chef in town2Which of the following is True according to the advertisements?AThe performance given by the American jazz band wont last long.BScottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it will never tire you out.CKamura made Sushi popular in Shanghai.DIt is more interesting to visit

19、Shanghai Museum with the exhibits from Egypt.3From the text we may guess that Kamura is .Aa cookBa waitressCan instructorDan artistB14、The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India. When the

20、y talk to an Indian, they would find he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian doesnt like what they say. But in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesnt mean “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he shou

21、ld know this, or he will be in trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told his driver to take him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the

22、officer, of course, got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted, “Drive me to my office at once!”The driver answered in quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officers surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised

23、 to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “No means Yes here!”1What does shaking ones head mean all over the world?AYes.BNo.CGlad.DYes or No.2What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?AShake your head.BNod your head.CSpeak in a loud voice.DSay it

24、again and again.3Why did the officer go to India?AHe went there to visit his friend.BHe went there to buy a car.CHe went there to learn driving.DHe went there because of his job.4Why did the officer get angry?ABecause the driver didnt understand him.BBecause the driver still shook his head after he

25、said again.CBecause the driver didnt like the officer.DBecause the driver didnt answer in a loud voice.5What can we learn from the story?AWhen you are in India, you should always shake your head.BYou shouldnt shake your head if youre a driver.CShaking head will make others get angry.DDifferent count

26、ries have different customs.C15、We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybodys dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams，and thousands of students across China took part in it._We received sev

27、eral different answers to the question：What would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school and to g

28、o to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming._Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic(现实的) than others. For example, many students said they would

29、 like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day. According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to ach

30、ieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some said theyd like to go on exciting trips; one student said shed love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said theyd like to be able to fly

31、!ConclusionIt was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. Besides，students dream of very different things：good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams； one day

32、 they may just come true.1Some students would like to start work to _ as soon as possible.Afind jobs they enjoyBachieve their dreamsCto help look after their familiesDmake money to go to university2What is important to students about their work they do?AIf it is a good job.BIf they can enjoy the wor

33、k.CIf it can help him become famous.DIf they can make more money.3How many realistic dreams are mentioned in the passage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.4What example is given of an impossible dream?ATo be able to fly.BTo go to the moon.CTo sail across the Pacific Ocean.DTo become famous people.5Whats th

34、e writers opinion of dreams?AGive up impossible dreams.BCommon dreams are not so good.CTeenagers should have realistic dreams.DDreams are important and try to make them come true.D16、 Most people may think that people who write computer code (代码) must be good at Maths and logical (逻辑的) thinking. How

35、ever, people who write computer code say that creativity is also important for writting code.Software developers (开发者) in the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds when learning to code. Children can play the game o

36、n iPads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game. According to her, these activities give her children important skills for the future. “Its an analytical (分析的) skill,” said Dodge.But the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical skill. “We want to explore the crea

37、tive side of coding that I think is often not as explored,” said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, “The coolest part is that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.”Hu also sees many pare

38、nts who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge agrees. She said, “l think youre going to have to understand the idea of coding will work well in the future.” Hu also explains that very often kids grow up not understanding how a

39、 computer works. He says by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isnt as smart as they think it is.1What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for?ATraining kids logical thinking.BHelping kids learn to code fast.CHelping children learn Maths well.DHelping kids become more c

40、reative.2What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam?AIt needs to be improved.BIt can help kids play well.CIt is of great help to todays kids.DIt is not perfect in training kids analytical skills.3What can we learn from the passage?AIf someone doesnt learn Maths well, he or she cant write code.BC

41、reativity comes from writing code in daily life.CWriting code is just a skill which helps kids to analyze things well.DA lot of parents agree that software code will be useful for their kids future jobs.4The writer wrote this passage _.Ato tell how to learn to code wellBto tell about a new game for

42、kidsCto encourage kids to learn to study wellDto show the importance of creativityE17、When I go to a new place, the first thing I like to do is walking around the streets, to explore and get lost in the city. When I first arrived in Santiago, Chile, and took a walk around the city center, one of the

43、 first things I noticed was how many stray dogs there were. The phrase “street dog” or “stray dog” is used to describe a dog with no home, who lives on the streets.On every corner there was a sleeping dog. At every traffic light there was a dog waiting to cross. By every shop there was a dog waiting

44、 for food. At first I was nervous as I thought they might be aggressive or unfriendly. However, I have been here for more than a year now and every stray dog I have seen has been passive (顺从的), quiet and friendly.The dogs are accepted and welcomed here in Chile. I have never seen a street dog being

45、mistreated. In fact, they are often given food and water by the public. Some people even make jackets for the dogs or put out beds or kennels for them to sleep in.The dogs do not have an easy life: they are often hungry, cold or injured. The government does not provide much care for these dogs.Some

46、people believe that the situation is getting out of control and that it is unacceptable to have so many dogs on the streets. The dogs can sometimes cause problems such as car accidents if they run into the road. There are around 2.5 million stray dogs in Chile and the dog population is growing faste

47、r than the human population. Many Chileans think that all the stray dogs should be sterilized (绝育的) so that they cannot breed (繁殖). Others think that the stray dog population should be culled (i.e. reducing the population by killing them).The future of street dogs is uncertain but for now it looks l

48、ike they are here to stay, with their population increasing year by year.1What did the writer find when she was in Chile?AStreet dogs were unfriendly to foreigners.BStreet dogs were quiet and afraid of people.CShops were responsible for taking care of street dogs.DThere were many street dogs in the

49、city center.2Which of the following statements is TRUE about street dogs in Chile?AThey are well taken care of by the government.BThey live a happy and easy life in the city.CThey often receive help from local people.DMany of them have been mistreated.3What can be learnt from the article?AThe popula

50、tion of street dogs in Chile will soon be reduced.BThe Chilean government is working to improve the life of street dogs.CStreet dogs are responsible for most of Chiles car accidents.DStreet dogs are a cause for worry for some people in Chile.4The underlined word “aggressive” in the passage probably

51、means_.A增长的 B有吸收力的 C积极的 D有攻击性的5The article was mainly written to _.Ashow how dogs live well with people Bcall on people to protect street dogsCdiscuss problems caused by street dogs Ddescribe the situation of street dogs in ChileF18、Turbo is an American 3D cartoon comedy film. It tells a story about

52、 a snail（蜗牛）. His name is Turbo.He lives in a garden. He runs every day. He wants to be the fastest snail in the world. But it is hard for him to become NO.1.One day a strong wind brought him on a car. Turbo enjoyed his first trip on top of a car. What happened to him next? Please go to Baoding Theater to watch the cartoon1This movie tells a(n) _story.Afunny Breal Cunhappy2If you do