黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区第十七中学2023学年中考联考英语试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of the books _ growing.Aare; isBis; areCis; isDare; are2、- He is

2、 too short to be a successful basketball player.-_. Every dog has its day.AI think soBIts hard to sayCLucky him3、How often do you exercise? I exercise _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone4、- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?-At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arriv

3、esBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets to; will arrive5、- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.- It is just a misunderstanding. _, he had nothing to do with the case.AIn factBAs a resultCHoweverDMoreover6、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only M

4、r. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been7、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited8、 Its very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things for the picnic. Do you mean we bring anything?AcantBshouldntCnee

5、dntDmustnt9、-Lucy, what do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?-It is a big success and wins high _ from the public.AprizeBprideCpraiseDprogress10、She is talking about the school and teachers _ we visited last month.AwhoBwhichCwhereDthat. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the

6、 passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文，用A、B、C、D等表示）: One of the most necessary things in the world is making friends. If you have a good friend, you are lucky. A good friend is more 1 than money or anything else in the world. You dont have to be rich but you cannot have no friends. Sometimes your friend is the on

7、ly one stands 2 you.How can we make friends in the 3 way? First, you must know the person you want to make friends with. If you find he often tells 4 , or he doesnt help others in trouble, youd better not make friends with him. A good friend will be happy when you win. Also, he will be sad if you 5

8、. If you have some questions about your studies, he will be quite willing to teach you 6 you understand. If you want to have this kind of friend, you must try your best to be like this. If you do that, Im sure you will have many good friends.1AlovelyBimportantCuselessDexciting2Aout ofBin front ofCne

9、xt toDopposite to3AluckyBfastCeasyDcorrect4AliesBstoriesCjokesDtruths5AriseBfailCmoveDchange6AwhenBafterCsinceDuntil. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day,

10、 and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hol

11、lywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 阅读理解A

12、13、I had never really liked reading and thought it was a waste of time. But once my teacher told our class to go to the library and find our favorite books. I love basketball, so I picked out a basketball book. It was called “Hoops” by Water Dean Myers. It is a good novel, and suitable for basketbal

13、l lovers.This story is about a high school ball player named Lonnie. Lonnie lives in a poor family in Harlem, New York. He is a good basketball player and dreams of playing basketball in college, and of course in the NBAWhen Cal, his new coach, walks into his life, he just wants to keep away from hi

14、m. But at last they become friends and face many challenges together.I am now reading more of Walter Dean Myers books. A lot of his books are about growing up in Harlem, just like he did. However, I like “Hoops” best. From Lonnie, you will learn that the people around you really affect who you are,

15、and how much it helps to have the support of family and friends in your life.This book also makes me think about how hard it would be to grow up in a rough(艰难的) neighborhood. I have realized that we must believe in ourselves when life gets hard. I have learned a lot from this book, and I think anyon

16、e will learn much after reading it.It is a good story, and I really suggest that everyone read it. I hope you will enjoy this book as much as I do.1The writer picked out a _ in the library.Ahistory book Bfashion magazineCnewspaper Dnovel2According to the story, Lonnie _.Ahas a very rich familyBhates

17、 to play in the NBACmay get some help from his familyDlikes his coach from the beginning3“Hoops” is a book about _.Athe NBA Bcollege lifeCgrowing up Dhaving a hobby4According to the passage, what do we know about Walter Dean Myers?A“Hoops” is his most popular book.BHe was once a basketball coach.CHe

18、 believes in himself.DHe grew up in Harlem.5The writer wrote the passage to _.Ashow his interest in readingBteach readers how to play basketballCsuggest readers read the book “Hoops”Dtell something about Walter Dean MyersB14、Dolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She h

19、as helped change things so that farm workers can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After she became a teacher, Dolores noticed that many of her students were not

20、getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores decided to stop teaching so that she could spend more time helping the farm workers and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for farm workers so they could buy t

21、heir children the things they needed.Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote.Getting higher pa

22、y for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got good pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless people made new laws to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were made that gave farm workers good pay.Dolores Huerta has wo

23、rked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. She has shown how much one person can change things.1Dolores became a _ after she left college.Afarmer Bteacher Cworker Dlawyer2Dolores gave up her first job because _.Ashe found it was too boring for herBthe

24、work condition was too badCshe wanted to do more for othersDshe got little pay for her work3How did Dolores help farm workers?AShe gave them food and clothes.BShe helped them teach their children.CShe helped them got more pay.DShe made new laws for them.C15、Have you ever wanted to travel back in tim

25、e? What about traveling into the future? Theres an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? De

26、pends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? Youll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on.There

27、 are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in m

28、any different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until its time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store

29、your letter and e-mail it to you.1How can you travel into the future?ABy traveling back in time.BBy paying a visit to the futureCBy opening a letter from the past.DBy writing a letter to your future self.2If you want to gain more in the future, you should_.Ahave the chance to say something to your f

30、uture selfBtalk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the roadCwrite more about instructions for your future selfDinclude as many things as possible in your letter3Why do you put a picture in your letter?ATo check up on your goals.BTo share your feelings with your family.CTo show the time when the letter

31、 was written.DTo find out your thoughts and feelings now.D16、A1If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call _.A4435-7792 B8467-6352 C3345-6789 D8956-77782Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _.Aat 8 am on May 5Bat 8 am on May 6Cat 15:00 on May 5Dat 15:00 on May 63What will Jessic

32、a and Lucas do?AGo to a party. BGo to a movie. CGo climbing. DGo shopping.4A student in Class 2, Grade 8 found _.Aa telephone message Ba pair of sunglasses Ca dog Dan iPad5What can you infer(推断) according to the fourth piece of information?APuppy is a 6-year-old black schnauzer.BAllens dog went miss

33、ing on Man Street.CWe treat him as my family member.DYou can get a reward if you call Allen.E17、Alices class planned to make a class newspaper. All the students wrote stories, articles or poems for it. One day Alice said to the teacher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we put some in our ne

34、wspaper?”The teacher agreed at once. She made Alice the advertising manager, and then Alice asked her classmates to advertise in the newspaper. Here are some of the ads Alice received.PC WANTEDIn good condition.Not too expensive.See Alan.LOSTA silver ring with a blue stone in it.See Patricia.FOUNDA

35、silver ring with a stone in it.See Agnes.GOOD HOME WANTEDSix lovely kittens(猫崽) need good homes. They are the loveliest Ive ever seen. Free to the right person.See John.WORK WANTEDA strong boy is willing to work in a garden or do some housework. 3 hours a week.See Tom.CONCERT TICKETSHas anyone got a

36、 spare ticket for the coming concert? Im looking forward to getting one and I will pay well for a good one.See Sheila.1The underlined word “some” refers to _.AarticlesBpoemsCstoriesDadvertisements2Alan would like to buy _.Aa lovely kittenBa silver ringCa PC in good conditionDa concert ticket3Who wil

37、l Patricia meet to get her lost ring?AAgnes.BJohn.CSheila.DAlan.4What does Tom think of himself?AKind.BStrong.CPolite.DWeak.5What can we learn from the reading?AThe teacher suggested putting ads in the class newspaper.BAlice didnt want to become an advertising manager.CJohn is going to take the love

38、ly kittens home.DIts difficult to get a ticket for the coming concertF18、A priest(牧师) had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree be

39、nt(弯曲) down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went “bo

40、ing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if theyd seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.So, he prayed, “_” and went on about his business.Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting

41、 one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, “You wont believe this,” and told him how her little g

42、irl had been begging(恳求) her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if _, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You wont believ

43、e this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her. ”1The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to _.Aget his kitty down from the treeBpersuade his kitty to come downCfeed the kittyDsee if the rop

44、e was strong enough2The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means that the priest _.Awas happy he didnt have to care for the kittyBhoped his neighbors would look after his catCthought his kitty might be lost or killedDdidnt want to see his kitty any more3Which is the most possible to complet

45、e the sentence in the last paragraph?Athe priest sends you a catBGod gives you a catCyou have enough moneyDyou have enough time4Which may be the best title of this passage?AA flying cat BA lucky girlCGod sent her a cat DAn unlucky priest.书面表达19、书面表达（15分）假如你是Thomas, Jack 是你美国的一个笔友，前不久他写信告诉你他生活和学习上遇到的困难，希望你能给他提供一些