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1、2021-2022学年江西省上饶市同创中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Although Yang Yan is a young, she has a large company to _. A. work B. watch C. make D. run 参考答案:D2. Both Class 3 and our class wont be able to finish the work unless they _ each other.A. team up with B. come up with C. put up with D. catch up with参考答案:A略3. _
2、 we have enough evidence, we cant win the case.A. Once B. As long as C. Unless D. Since 参考答案:C略4. Its nice to walk along the country paths_ with _grass.A. covered; growing B. covering; growing C. covering; grown D. covered; grown参考答案:A5. The 3G cell-phone must be of great use to _ wants to get the i
3、nformation through the Internet quickly.A. who B. whoever C. no matter who D. whom参考答案:B6. Only if the examination be allowed to go on holiday with your friends. A. you have passed; you can B. have you passed; can you C. you have passed; can you D. have you passed; you can参考答案:C略7. Did any signs com
4、e up before the earthquake? Yes. Unusual things all those days. For example, a number of animals got out their homes. A happening B were happening C has happened D had happened参考答案:B8. He would have finished his college education, but he _ to quit and find a job to support his family.A. had had B. h
5、as C. had D. would have参考答案:C9. Admitting he is naturally clever, we do not think he will make much improvement, he pays no attention to his lessons.A. so that B. as C. even if D. unless参考答案:B略10. What a terrible experience! _,youre safe now thats the main thing.A. Anyway B.Besides C.Otherwise D.The
6、refore参考答案:A11. am so tired , working all morning on the farm. Why not take a rest, then ? _.A. Because I cant afford it. B. Maybe I should. C.I dont know. D. Sorry, I cant tell you.参考答案:B12. Can I come over in an hour?Sorry, I _ the house.A. will clean B. am cleaning C. clean D. will be cleaning参考答
7、案:D13. _by online games, he manages to keep himself from being addicted to them.A. Fascinated as he isB. Fascinated as is heC. As fascinated is heD. As he is fascinated参考答案:A【详解】考查倒装句。句意:虽然他对网络游戏很着迷,但他设法不让自己沉迷其中。as引导的让步状语从句中应将表语前置,fascinated在从句中作is的表语,应提到as之前构成倒装语序,相当于Though/Although he is fascinate
8、d。故选A。【点睛】部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。(1)表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no, not, never, seldom, little,hardly, at no time, in no way, not onlybut also, hardlywhen, no soonerthan,not until等。如:Neverhave I seen such a performance.我从未见过这样的表演
9、。Not untilthe child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.直到孩子睡着了,母亲才离开房间。No soonerhad I got homethan it began to rain.我刚到家就开始下雨了。(2)当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。如:Tom can speak French.SocanJack.汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。If you wont go,neitherwill I.如果你不去,我也不去。(3)only修饰状语时的部分倒装
10、“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。如:Only in this waycan you learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语 Only after being asked three timesdid he come to the meeting.他被问了三次才来参加会议。Only when he returneddid we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。(4)在so that句式中,如果so位于句首,主句中的主语和谓语需部分倒装。如:Sofrightenedwas
11、 hethathe did not dare to move an inch.他太害怕了以至于一动也不敢动。(5)在虚拟条件句中,从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,if可省略,将were, had, should移到主语之前,构成部分倒装。如:Were Iyou, I would try it again.如果我是你,我会再试一次。(6)as/though引导让步状语从句时置于句首时,采用形式倒装,即把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装。如:表语的倒装Tired as/though he was,he still went on with his work.尽管他很累,他还是
12、继续工作。谓语动词的倒装Try as he might, he didnt pass the exam.尽管很用功,但他考试还是不及格。状语的倒装Much as he likes the bike, he doesnt want to buy it.他虽然很喜欢那辆自行车,但不想买它。注意:如果是单数名词或形容词的最高级作表语,不再用冠词。如:Childas he is, he knows a lot.尽管他是孩子,但他懂得很多。Youngestas he isin our class, he speaks English the best.他虽然是我们班年龄最小的,但英语说得最好。14. D
13、o you think_ _makes sense to challenge others to try to set a new Guinness World Record? Athat Bthis Cit Dhe 参考答案:C略15. What about the price of these washing machines? They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _ at the other shops in the street. A. othersB.itC.that D.the ones参考答案:D16. Look ,
14、the teacher as well as all his students _ playing games on the playground. A are B. is C. has been D. have been参考答案:B略17. Experiments have shown that children generally relate to other childrens strengths and abilities, _ to their weakness. A. except for B. instead of C. but D. rather than参考答案:D 18.
15、 He was _ much surprised at the news that the amateur athlete beat the professional one who ranked top ten.A. apparently B. rarely C. secretly D. desperately 参考答案:A略二、 单词拼写19. Xian ( 事变 ) had a deep influence on him at that time参考答案:Incident那时西安事变对他有一个深的影响分析句子的内容可知,本句考查的是一个专有名词的表达,且充当句子的主语,所以结合汉语提示可
16、知使用名词incident,注意大写开头故填Incident三、 阅读理解20. The Enigma (谜)of BeautyThe search for beauty spans centuries and continents. Paintings of Egyptians dating back over 4, 000 years show both men and women painting their nails and wearing makeup. In 18th-century France, wealthy noblemen wore large wigs (假发)of
17、long, white hair to make themselves attractive. Today, people continue to devote a lot of time and money to their appearance.There is at least one good reason for the desire to be attractive: beauty is power. Studies suggest that good-looking people make more money, get called on more often in class
18、, and are regarded as friendlier.But what exactly is beauty? Its difficult to describe it clearly, and yet we know it when we see it. And our awareness of it may start at a very early age. In one set of studies, six-month-old babies were shown a series of photographs. The faces on the pictures had b
19、een rated for attractiveness by a group of college students. In the studies, the babies spent more time looking at the attractive faces than the unattractive ones.The idea that even babies can judge appearance makes perfect sense to many researchers. In studies by psychologists, men consistently sho
20、wed a preference for women with larger eyes, fuller lips, and a smaller nose and chin while women prefer men with large shoulders and a narrow waist. According to scientists, the mind unconsciously tells men and women that thesetraitsthe full lips, clear skin, strong shoulders equal health and genet
21、ic well-being.Not everyone thinks the same way, however. “Our hardwiredness can be changed by all sorts of expectations mostly cultural,” says C. Loring Brace, an anthropologist at the University of Michigan. What is considered attractive in one culture might not be in another. Look at most Western
22、fashion magazines: the women on the pages are thin. But is this “perfect” body type for women worldwide? Scientists answer is no; what is considered beautiful is subjective and varies around the world. They found native peoples in southeast Peru preferred shapes regarded overweight in Western cultur
23、es.For better or worse, beauty plays a role in our lives. But it is extremely difficult to describe exactly what makes one person attractive to another. Although there do seem to be certain physical traits considered universally appealing, it is also true that beauty does not always keep to a single, uniform standard. Beauty really is, as the saying goes, in the eye of the beholder.21. Peoples ideas about beauty _.A. have existed since ancient times B. can be easily describedC. have little influence on a persons successD. are based upon strict standard22. In Paragraph 3, the babi
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