2021-2022学年四川省眉山市高中高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _nobody can recognize himAso thatBnow thatCin caseDas though2- Mom, I m going to the graduation dan

2、ce tonight but I don t think I look attractive enough. Oh, darling, don t worry. _AThey dont know what beauty is. BNobody will care about it.CYou look perfect the way you are. DImpossible is nothing,3This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to _ amount of melted pure fresh cream.AequalBgenerou

3、sCinsufficientDtiny4Good food，good sleep，no exerciseThats he gained weight Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhether5_ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had applied to.AHaving not preparedBNot having preparedCNot to have preparedDTo have not prepared6Everyb

4、ody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.AwithoutBbeyondCagainstDdespite7_ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all dayAGetBHaving gotCGettingDTo get8Mr. Smith didnt understand _ made his son so upset that evening. Awhat was itBwhy it was

5、thisChow that wasDwhat it was that9Some of them, _ in rural villages, had never seen a train.Ato be born and brought upBborn and brought upChaving born and brought upDhaving been born and brought up10-Can you come on Monday of Tuesday？-Im afraid_ day is possible.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany11The artist

6、is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.Ato be cheatedBbeing cheatedCto have been cheatedDhaving been cheated12An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they _ the first-ever image of a black hole.Ahave capturedBwere capturingChad ca

7、pturedDwould capture13In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that _ your business from others is highly valuable.AdefendsBdistinguishesCprohibitsDselects14-I cannot _ what I have done to annoy Jessica.-No worries. She is kind of sensitive.Aturn outBmake outCput outDleave out15_ an incr

8、ease in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed16-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK, _Anever mind Bsounds greatChere you go Dthere it is17Its too complex, I think_. So wed better make it easier for stude

9、nts to get involvedAThats ridiculousBThats the pointCThats settledDThats all right18Did you meet Mr. Smith?Yes. When I arrived, he _ for New York to attend a press conference.Awas just leavingBjust leftCjust leavesDhad just left19With a lot of tough problems , the pilot was still calm, cool and coll

10、ective under pressure.AsolveBsolvedCsolvingDto solve20The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been _.AsuccessfulBmore successfulCmost successfulDthe most successful第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Connecting with people has become so much

11、 easier with advancing technology. Tasks that once required a postage stamp or carrier pigeon are now as simple as tapping a name or even a face on your screen, and youre connected. But also easier is unconsciously getting caught up in a dilemma by violating certain new rules for communicating. A bi

12、g one for some: Dont call until youve texted to confirm its OK to call. But thats just the beginning.“Im usually pretty mild and not much bothers me,” said Mark Angielle, a 29-year-old office manager from White Plains, New York. But the one thing that he hates more than anything else in life is the

13、terrible one-word message “K.” “At the very least reply with, Got it.” he said “At least give me a few words here. Youre not that busy.”There are hundreds, perhaps even thousands, of others who have taken Lo social media to express their distaste for people who dont follow the unwritten rules of dig

14、ital communication.“These rules are simply a new display of a phenomenon weve seen in the past,” said James Ivory, professor of communication a Virginia Tech. In the same way that generations and small groups of friends have their own slang and customs, internet culture has given birth to technology

15、-dependent beings that have their own unique set of routine.But not everyone gets the point. Unlike language, digital communication can be filled with ambiguous clues (线索、迹象) that the person on the other end of the call, text or email may or may not easily understand.“As soon as people arent talking

16、 face to face, the first thing that gets lost is some of the richness of the body language,” Ivory said, “People immediately fill that gap by using emoji (表情符号) to sum up a feeling in seconds.“Theres great potential for danger,” Ivory warned. “Whats considered polite in one form might be inappropria

17、te or rude in another occasion.”1、What can you infer about Mark from Paragraph 2?AHe is a businessman with a bad temper.BHe complains about social manners.CHe cant bear one- word messages.DHe dislike a busy business life.2、According to the text, which of the following breaks the rules for communicat

18、ing?AJohn says “I got it.” to his boss face to face.BJim calls Bill without confirming in advance.CMary texts Lily to make sure if she can call her.DJack sends “Thanks a lot” to his business friends.3、Why may people misunderstand each other during digital communication?AEmoji cannot sum up feelings.

19、BPeople use their own slang and customs.CThere are large quantities of written rules.DPeople gets wrong messages without clear clues.4、What are people expected to do after reading tie passage?ATo obey their own digital communication rules.BTo be aware of rules during digital communication.CTo use ad

20、vancing technology even with disadvantages.DTo keep pace with digital communication development.22（8分）Have you ever been to France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. Its also home to the most influential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of the first artists

21、 to paint modern life. He began to paint in his own style, but still used some of Coutures techniques like thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of daily life on the st

22、reets of Paris. His works include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his care

23、er, he experimented with various styles, and finally formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouen and Sunset at St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet, Pissarro, and

24、Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works, and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom in Arles.Claude

25、 MonetHe was the founder of the Impressionist movement and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Although he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭讽刺画）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil paints and also en

26、couraged him to paint outdoors. And then he painted with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water Liles.1、What can we learn about Edouard Manets paintings?AThey reflected the changes of life.BThey were mainly about daily life.CThey were all painted in bright colors.DThey we

27、re painted in Morisots style.2、Which painting was sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?AThe Potato Eaters.BBedroom in Arles.CRed Vineyard at Arles.DStarry Night.3、Whats the common point of the four painters from the text?AAll of them were given many awards in their life.BAll of them were taught by som

28、e famous painters.CAll of them had a good taste in delicious food.DAll of them had their unique styles in painting.23（8分）Below are several programs designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC Gap Semester programs are an opportunity to live and

29、 learn in some of the greatest classrooms on earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journey of discovery of local peoples, places, cultures and ideas.Program Locations: International Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gapThinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Bo

30、rders gap year programs are specifically designed for students who like learning and are eager to create meaningful social change in the world. We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussions to create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning enviro

31、nment.TBBs full-year and semester options include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International Global, South America, AsiaPhone: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with the communities you will be supporting and work with local

32、s on service projects that make a significant and lasting difference to peoples lives. You can also contribute to protecting the environment and endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locations Costa Rica, NicaraguaPhone: 44 1425 485 30Email: rci

33、gcampsintemational.co.ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been running life-changing Expeditions to some of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-week Expeditions provide exposure to different people, ne

34、w cultures, situations, and environments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communities that need it most, and to develop a range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 12701、What do ARCC Gap and Thinking Beyond Borders have in common

35、?AThey are to bring about social changes.BThey are designed to train young leaders.CThey have a history of about three decades.DThe participants will travel to different continents.2、What is the advantage of taking part in Camps International?AGaining the chance to get support.BKnowing more about na

36、tional affairs.CDeveloping the awareness of serving others.DHaving a good command of a foreign language.3、How can we get in touch with Raleigh International?ABy fax.BBy phone.CBy email.DIn person.24（8分）Now people are very concerned about the food problem. Steve Wilson prefers organic fruit, delivere

37、d right to the doorstep. He is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 30-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.“Organic product is always better,” Wilson said. “The food is free of pesticides(农药), and you are generally supporting

38、family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not that it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Wilson is one of the growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food busin

39、ess. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic product? Market research shows that Wilson and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferencesbut their knowledge of organic food is far from co

40、mplete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported(进口)to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market,” s

41、aid Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.1、Why does Steve Wilson prefer organic fruit?AIt is delivered right lo the doorstep.BMore and more people buy organic fruit.CHe likes home-grown fruit very much.DHe considers the fruit free of pollution.2、What does the underlined words “the organi

42、c trend” in Paragraph 2 mean?AGetting the food anywhere.BGrowing food at home.CBetter quality of organic food.DGrowing interest in organic food.3、Why does Sue Flock say it is a very fast-growing market?ABecause of a rapid increase in the demand for it.BBecause it is produced on large farms.CBecause

43、it cant be produced on family farms.DBecause of its proper prices.25（10分） Sleep deprivation(缺失)is an important hidden factor in lowering the achievement of school pupils, according to researchers carrying out international education tests.It is a particular problem in richer countries with sleep exp

44、erts linking it to the use of mobile phones and computers in bedroom late at night. Sleep deprivation is such a serious problem that lessons have to be dragged down to a lower level to suit sleep-deprived learners, the study found. The international comparison, carried out by Boston College, found t

45、he United States to have the highest number of sleep-deprived students, with 73% of 9- and 10-year-olds and 80% of 13- and 14-year-olds identified by their teachers as being negatively affected.In literacy(读写能力) tests there were 76% of 9- and 10-year-olds lacking sleep. This was much higher than the

46、 international average of 47% of primary pupils needing more sleep and 57% among the secondary age group.Other countries with the most sleep-deprived youngsters were New Zealand, Saudi Arabia, Australia, England, Ireland and France. High-performing Finland is also among the most lacking in sleep. Co

47、untries with the best records for getting enough sleep include Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Portugal, the Czech Republic, Japan and Malta.The analysis was part of the huge date-gathering process for global education rankings, the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study(TIMSS)and Progress in

48、 International Reading Literacy Study(PIRLS)“I think we underestimate the impact of sleep. Our data show that across countries internationally, on average, children who have more sleep achieve higher in maths, science and reading. That is exactly what our data show,” says Chad Minnich of the TIMSS a

49、nd PIRLS International Study Center.“Its the same link for children who are lacking basic nutrition,” says Mr Minnich, based at the Lynch School of Education, Boston College. “If you are unable to concentrate, to attend mentally, you are unable to achieve at your best level, because your mind and bo

50、dy are in need of something more basic. Sleep is a fundamental need for all children. If teachers report such large proportions of children suffering from lack of sleep, its having a significant impact. But worse than that, teachers are having to adjust their instruction based on those children who

51、are suffering from a lack of sleep. The children who are suffering from a lack of sleep are driving down instruction.”That means that even the children who are getting enough sleep are still suffering from this sleep-related lowering.1、What did the researchers of Boston College try to findAWhy child

52、ren dont get enough sleepBHow many hours children sleep every nightCThe relationship between sleep and test resultsDThe relationship between sleep and health2、Many children suffer from sleep deprivation because _.Athey sit in front of the TV for too longBthey can hardly sleep soundly and deeplyCthei

53、r homework occupies too much of their timeDmodern technological devices consume a lot of their time3、Which of the following countries has the most sleep-deprived studentsAJapanBMaltaCFinlandDPortugal4、Why are children who get enough sleep also victimsABecause they are disturbed by sleep-deprived stu

54、dentsBBecause teaching is driven down by sleep-deprived studentsCBecause they have to spend time helping sleep-deprived studentsDBecause the teachers waste time disciplining sleep-deprived students第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） I was driving to t

55、he grocery store on a warm morning in May. I smiled as I watched the golden sunshine 1 off the leaves. It was such a 2 and heavenly time.My calm was broken, 3 ， as I rounded a curve (拐弯处). A huge UHaul truck was coming my way several feet over the center line. I swerved as far onto the side of the r

56、oad as I could to 4 it. It was followed by not one but two other UHaul trucks just as 5 . I wondered if all the stuff inside of them 6 the same person. I slowed down my car and waited for my heart rate to 7 . It was then that I 8 a selfstorage business along the side of the highway, building new uni

57、ts for all the people who couldnt fit their 9 into their houses. I saw a(n) 10 couple carrying boxes into one of the units. It seemed 11 that a couple just out of their teens could already have too much stuff.I lost my own 12 for owning stuff when a house fire in the middle of the night destroyed ev

58、erything my family owned. The only thing I had left was the underwear I was wearing. Yet, our whole family had awakened 13 to escape. In the weeks that followed friends and family gave us a lot of stuff to get us back on our feet, but none of it seemed as 14 any more. What was important was seeing M

59、oms smile, giving Nana a hug and a kiss, and watching Dad snooze (打盹) in his chair 15 a hard days work. What was important was the stuff of 16 ， not the stuff of this world. Since then I have tried to limit the things I would 17 .I didnt want too much stuff to 18 my life. I wanted to only buy what I

60、 needed and to spend my days in learning, growing, and 19 my family and others.I assumed that only by doing so could I make my 20 .1、AappreciatingBreflectingCadmiringDreleasing2、ArefreshingBdelightfulCpeacefulDdynamic3、AthoughBtooCanywayDinstead4、AmissBrejectCignoreDdesert5、AusefulBlargeCnewDgood6、A