2021-2022学年山东省邹城高考英语四模试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The weather turned out to be fine. I _ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.Ashould have takenBmust have t

2、akenCcouldnt have takenDneednt have taken2Can I park my car here?Sure not, we dont allow here.Ato parkingBparkCto parkDparking3Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.AasBwhichCwhereDthat4Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is _it ta

3、kes to be your personal best.AwhatBwhereCwhichDwhen5Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to _ human workers to reduce their labor costs.AcompensateBsubstituteCsymbolizeDdiscriminate6The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student_to knowledge abou

4、t the world that can improve their reading.Aidea Baid Cbelief Daccess7Mom, I have passed the admission examinations! _! AGood for you BGood luck CCheer up DGo ahead8Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and _ his essay there ever since.AwroteBhad writtenChas

5、 been writingDis writing9Halfway through the chapter _ I didnt take anything in.Adid I realizeBhad I realizedCI realizedDI would realize10Do you _ ready for the spring outing?No,I still have to buy some fruit.AeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing11Hopefully，the new method will be effective，helping

6、students to get their career plans _.Aat hand Bat willCon trial Don track12Do you think Im a good surfer?Of course! I _ you earlierYou made it look so easy，graceful evenAam watchingBwas watchingChave watchedDhad watched13Some people are able to multitask wellthey can two or more businesses at the sa

7、me time very well.Aturn to Brelate toClead to Dattend to14A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.Ato leaveBleftCleavingDleave15I got more _ about him from reading his books than from talking to him.AinsightsBmemoriesCresourcesDexperiences16After I left

8、_ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _ September 2010.Aa; theB不填; theCthe; theD不填；不填17The Lifelong Learning Programme _ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing designedCdesignedDdesigning18A scientists attempt

9、 to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the public.AasBwhoCwhomDwhose19The hall of the school can one thousand people.AsitBseatCbe satDbe seated20Well build a power station _ water resources are plentiful.AwhereBin whichCwhichDthat第

10、二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）In a world full of Kates and Sarahs, you might think itd be nice to have a unique name to help me stand out in a crowd.Being named Stacia (pronounced stay-sha) is not so lucky to me. I11 get the occasional. “Your name is so pretty after introduci

11、ng myself, but eventually my name causes me more frustration than happiness. For example, Microsoft Word always tries to tell me my name isnt a real word. I was never able to buy a cheesy Mickey Mouse keychain from Disneyland as a kid (in other words, I didnt have a childhood). I couldnt even pronou

12、nce my own name correctly until I was five.I once had a professor who pronounced my name differently each class. After a while I stopped correcting him, and thats been my reaction to strangers ever since. In other cages, Id rather tell the cashier my name is Staci and save both of us, as well as the

13、 people standing behind me in line, valuable time.Meeting new people gives me anxiety, and Ive realized its easier just to lie about my name altogether in certain cases. Actually I didso many times that Brittany is now my chosen “going out name. It may have caused some confusion with my friends at f

14、irst, who would let out a small laugh or confused look, but Ive trained them to keep a straight face whenever I came up with this fake(假的)nameNow going out on weekends means I get to have a shift of identity.Frustrations aside, being the owner of a unique name has made me appreciate the little thing

15、s in life. Someone pronouncing or spelling my name correctly on the first try brings me more joy than it probably should. I also love when I meet another Stacia and we get to bond over our shared struggles.To any other Stacias reading thisI feel you, girl. P.S. I apologize to any real Brittanys out

16、there. Thanks for letting me borrow your name !1、36How does the author often feel about her name?AAnnoyedBHappyCDisappointedDProud2、38Why does the author use a fake name?ATo enjoy a different identityBTo stand out in a crowdCTo save time and troubleDTo make a fool of herself3、40Whats the reaction of

17、 her friends to “Brittany finally?AThey are laughing at herBThey are used to itCThey are strongly against herDThey are confused about it4、42How does the author sound when telling the story?AGuiltyBCautiousCCuriousDHumorous22（8分）I love going out with my mate Jerry. People stare at him with admiration

18、. Some even ask for his signature. But Jerry isnt famous. He just bears a resemblance(长得像) to someone who is the actor Daniel Radcliffe. Yes, Harry Potter himself! And it has a magical effect on people!I told Jerry he should be a twin model. Thats what Pauline Bailey did. She decided to replicate (模

19、仿) Marilyn Monroes image after she was told she bore a likeness to the star.Bailey says: “I bought books and started reading about Marilyn. I realized we had a similar upbringing, so I had an affinity(亲近感) with her. Then people started saying when I went to places that I looked like her. I didnt rea

20、lize you could make a living out of it.”Now the blonde(金发的) model gets jobs through a specialized agency. She jumps out of cakes, allowing men to live the fantasy of meeting the late goddess of the silver screen.But not everybody profits from the lookalike business. Iranian actor Mahmoud Basiri clai

21、ms his likeness to a famous person cost him eight years of earnings. He happens to be the spitting image of former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He was told in 2005 that he could only work with the leaders agreement. So will Ahmadinejad ever give his agreement to the actor to play him? Dont

22、 hold your breathBasiri specializes in comedy!But overall, a resemblance to a popular artist is a good thing, isnt it? The biggest challenge must be to keep the illusion goingfor example, by gaining or losing weight if they do. However, Pauline Bailey thinks its important to keep a sense of yourself

23、. She says: “Im very much an individual person, away from Marilyn. I think you could lose yourself very easily being someone else all the time and lose your own identity”.I asked Jerry if he thinks impersonating Daniel Radcliffe professionally could go to his head. I worried that all the adulation(恭

24、维) might change him and make him leave me behind. “No way,”he said. “We do everything together.”What about you? Which celebrity would you like to be the spitting image of?1、Why do some people ask for Jerrys signature?AThey think that he is admirable.BThey mistake him as Daniel Radcliffe.CThey think

25、he has magic power.DThey take him for Harry Potter.2、What can we learn about Pauline Bailey?AShe looks like Marilyn Monroe.BShe is Jerrys girlfriend.CShe has a twin sister.DShe is a famous film star.3、What do we know about Basiri?AHe is the former Iranian president.BHe is fond of acting leaders.CHe

26、has made much money for 8 years.DHe is good at acting in comedy.23（8分）Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenagers life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ,WeChat, or Weibo but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of the

27、ir lives.Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced（追踪）back to you.That includes every post,even like,comment,favorite and forward that you have ever committed.All pictures youve posted or will post have been stored in a digital database,and it is the compani

28、es right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.With every post comes a consequence;whether it is good or bad,what you post could be seen by anyone.That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.If you think you are safe from Ser

29、vite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture,you are probably wrong.Recently,a senior,Aaron,at Servite learned this lesson the hard way this year.He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page,ignoring potential consequences.This

30、student,however,did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school.Surprisingly enough,he fully agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline（惩处）.When you agree to com

31、e to Servite,you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for,the young man said.That continues past the hours of 8 am and 2 pm.Its at all times.So,next time youre about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate,think twice,think again,and dont press send.1、What d

32、oes the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph?AAvoid using social media.BRemove their own digital documents.CBe responsible for what they put online.DLearn to balance their online and offline time.2、What mistake did Aaron make online?ADrawing some meaningless pictures.BMaking some

33、bad comments.CFailing to take his lesson.DBreaking down a special web page.3、What did Servite do with Aarons case?AIt reached an agreement with Connelly girls.BIt helped Aaron get rid of ill effects.CIt gave Aaron a severe punishment.DIt stood on Aarons side.4、For whom is the text probably intended?

34、ATeenagers. BTeachers.CParents. DNetwork engineers.24（8分）Lovell Camps Kids Club in SwitzerlandLovell Camps Kids Club is an English language Montessori（蒙台梭利）style club. Children will enjoy a wonderful and safe learning experience which includes language activities, cooking, arts and crafts, singing,

35、dancing, etc.Learning outside the classroom plays a necessary role at Lovell Camps, making children experience the outdoors. During the summer months this can include visits to local playgrounds, farms and indoor or outdoor swimming pools. Winter time gives children the chance to go skiing and play

36、outside in the snow.Admission:The Lovell Camps Kids Club is for pre-school children aged between 2 and 5.Whats included:Fees include: Healthy snacks and school equipment. If you choose the skiing activity, fees include transportation to and from the ski hill and professional ski instructions.Fees do

37、 not include: Ski rentals, round-trip transportation from Kids Club to home and medical insurance.Time:Kids Club is open from December to March and in July and August. It is closed on Mondays during the year.1、What is the special activity in summer?AGetting close to animals.BSwimming in the pool.CSi

38、nging and dancing.DVisiting farms.2、Lovell Camps Kids Club is designed for 2- to 5-year-olds _.Awho are good at swimmingBwho enjoy outdoor activitiesCwho want to learn skiingDwho are interested in playing sports3、For which of the following should kids pay extra?AMedical insurance.BHealthy snacks.CSc

39、hool equipment.DTransportation to the ski hill.25（10分）Each year, the National Council of Teachers of English（NCTE）presents several awards to recognize outstanding books written for all age levels. Earlier this month at a book awards luncheon（午宴）held during their 107th Annual Convention，they announce

40、d the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for Outstanding Fiction for Children.Dan Santat was named the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for his novel AFTER THE FALL, the inspiring epilogue（后记）to the beloved classic nursery rhyme Humpty Dumpty. The Charlotte Huck Award was established in

41、2014 to promote and recognize fiction that has the potential to have a positive effect on childrens lives. The award honors Dr. Charlotte Huck, a professor at Ohio State University who devoted her career to promoting the role of childrens books in young peoples academic, social, and emotional develo

42、pment. Each year，the committee selects a winner and recommended titles appropriate for children.“Charlotte Huck was a supporter for childrens books as teaching tools,” says Erika Dawes, chair of the Charlotte Huck Award committee. “Books like these award winners, books that promote imagination, wond

43、er and sympathy, fill a critical need in our classrooms.”Jason Chin was named winner of the 2018 Orbis Pictus Award for his book GRAND CANYON, an illuminating（启蒙的）look at one of the planets most fascinating features. The Orbis Pictus Award, established in 1989, is the oldest childrens book award for

44、 nonfiction.Honor and Recommended Books in each category were also announced at the awards luncheon, where the 2017 winners（Jason Reynolds and Melissa Sweet）delivered speeches. Dan Santat and Jason Chin are invited to speak at next years Annual Convention.1、We can infer from the text that .Athe prev

45、ious year winners will be invited to speak at the awards luncheonBGRAND CANYON is a fictional book about the future of our planetCNCTE mainly focuses on outstanding books for childrenDThe Orbis Pictus Award is the oldest book award presented by NCTE2、From the text we can learn that Charlotte Huck .A

46、likes reading childrens literature booksBdevotes her time to writing childrens booksCcollects some money to start rewards for childrens booksDpays special attention to the role of books in childrens growth3、Why can Dan Santat win the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award?AHe is an outstanding English teacher.BH

47、is theme speech is full of knowledge.CHis novel can positively influence children.DHe wrote classic nursery rhyme for children.4、What can we learn about NCTE?AIt only awards fictional books for children.BIt mainly selects some books appropriate for children.CIt was named in honor of Professor Charlo

48、tte Huck.DIt awards writers for their outstanding books every year.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say sorry, 1 number! and move on. But when Dennis Williams 2

49、a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 3 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 4 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 5 of a baby.Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken, Dennis 6 . The baby was born and update texts were 7 quickly fro

50、m the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 8 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 9 the babys photos with a complete stranger. Well, I dont 10 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 11 were in.Much to the familys surprise, De

51、nnis stuck to his 12 ! He turned up at the hospital 13 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally 14 by the unexpected visit. I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we 15 it and the gifts.Teresa 16 a photo of the chance meeting on a social netwo

52、rking website 17 by the touching words: What a 18 this young man was to our family! He was so 19 and kind to do this. The post has since gained the 20 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.1、Aunlucky Bsecret Cnew Dwrong2、Arec

53、eived Btranslated Ccopied Dprinted3、Areasonable Bspecial Cnecessary Dpractical4、Aconvincing Breminding Cinforming Dwarning5、Awake-up Brecovery Cgrowth Darrival6、Aresponded Binterrupted Cpredicted Drepeated7、Acoming in Bsetting out Cpassing down Dmoving around8、Aopinion Banxiety Cexcitement Deffort9、

54、Acomparing Bexchanging Cdiscussing Dsharing10、Aaccept Bknow Cbelieve Dbother11、Aparents Bdoctors Cpatients Dvisitors12、Adream Bpromise Cagenda Dprinciple13、Abearing Bcollecting Copening Dmaking14、Adiscouraged Brelaxed Castonished Ddefeated15、Aadmit Bneed Cappreciate Dexpect16、Afound Bselected Cdevel

55、oped Dposted17、Aconfirmed Bsimplified Cclarified Daccompanied18、Apity Bblessing Crelief Dproblem19、Asmart Bcalm Csweet Dfair20、Asympathy Battention Ccontrol Dtrust第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to su

56、rvive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?In US high school, everything 2 (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 3 (tur

57、n) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to 4 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to their academic performance to try to get into distinguished university.5 theyll be disappointed after graduation from h

58、igh school.Like university students, US high school students have the 6 (free) to choose the courses that most interest 7 (they). Even a 9th-grader can sit 8 the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 9 (diff

59、erence) just because he or she is a few years 10 (young). 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nobody could have

60、 failed to notice the fact that drunk driving has become a grave problem what we are faced with、 Reports are often heard about deaths result from drunk driving、A number of factor might have led to this problem、 First, Chinese have the custom of urging guests to drink more and regard them as a sign o