2021-2022学年江西省分宜高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom2I wanted

2、 to major in English at first, but later I _ my mind and now I am a writer.Achanged Bhave changedCwould change Dwill change3We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。Athe； theB/ ； theCthe；/D/ ； /4With your brothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I

3、 really want to do something for him _Ain turnBby turnsCin returnDin answer5A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.Awhat BwhereCwhether Dthat6As economy is declining, jobs _to the young, continue

4、 to be scarce.Aavailable BconvenientCcomfortable Dvaluable7Different cultural features of ethnic groups are _ one another and work out a melodyAin tune withBin parallel withCin contrast toDin response to8Professor Li _ for his informative lecture, was warmly received by the students.Aknown BknowingC

5、having known Dto be known9US slang is hugely _ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country.AdelicateBdynamicCdiverseDdesperate10There arent any toys in our suitcaseWhere have you put them?Oh, noThat old lady sitting next to us _ have taken ours by mistake.AmustBcouldC

6、shouldDwould11As its economy is maturing，Chinas _a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.Adefining Bassuming Cguaranteeing Dassuring12The differences the childrens achievements can not be completely explained _ their social backgrounds.Ain front ofBin case ofCin need ofDin cha

7、rge of13Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, Id like to _ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.Aexploit BexposeCexpand Dextend14Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you _ just see the sunset.AmustBneedCcanDshould15 -I usually go there by train.-Why not _ by ship for a chan

8、ge?Ato try goingBtrying to goCto try and goDtry going16Could you tell me the_ of making such tasty cakes? Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.AfeatureBplanCcostDtrick17If they throw stones at you，dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dneverthe

9、less18Weneeda spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it shouldincludethis truth: if you choose to find thepositivein every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is_your decision to make.Aabsolutely BtotallyCexactly Dlargely

10、19_ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had applied to.AHaving not preparedBNot having preparedCNot to have preparedDTo have not prepared20If you want to go further in the new sport, the best way is to _ and practise more frequently.Adive in B

11、drop outCcatch on Dspring up第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）“You will be in my heart forever. Without you, there are only emptiness and desert in my life.” This is a line from a heartfelt poem Feng Duan wrote to his fiancee Chen Lianfang in 1955.Feng is now 94 and Chen 90, and

12、 they have been married for more than half a century. Feng, an academic at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, may not be a professional poet but for 64 years, Feng has written countless love poems to his wife. On every important anniversary or festival, Feng would send a poem to Chen. In 1978, when Ch

13、ens cancer surgery succeeded, Feng created more than ten poems to celebrate his wifes recovery. Chen used a red suitcase to store these love poems. The academic has also translated many English, French and German poems into classical Chinese.The couple was introduced to each other by a common friend

14、 in 1953 and Feng sent two paper copies of poems to Chen as a gift.“As long as I think of you, a beam of sunshine lights up my heart,” Feng wrote.Chen recalled the first time Feng invited her to his dormitory to have a cup of tea and she thought the cup was made of frosted glass. As the two became c

15、loser, Chen often visited the academics dorm. She realized that the cup was the only one poor Feng owned. The opaque (不透明的) cup was not frosted glass but common glass stained with toothpaste.Later she bought many clothes and even a stove for Feng, making a nice change from the single man s life. Fen

16、gs marriage to Chen brought more happiness and now Chen still looks after Fengs daily needs.1、When Feng first met Chen, he was .A32 B30C28 D262、What change did Chen bring to Feng?AChen made a great difference to Fengs daily life.BChen changed Fengs academic life greatly.CChen wrote a lot of poems to

17、 Feng.DChen introduced a lot of friends to Feng.3、What can we learn from the passage?AChen and Feng happened to meet each other on the campus.BFeng wrote many poems in different languages.CChen cherished the poems Feng wrote to her.DFeng liked his opaque cup so much.4、The writer wrote the passage to

18、 show .Ahow a famous poet writes love poems to his wifeBhow the love poems join two hearts togetherChow important love poems are in the marriageDhow the love poems make the couple famous22（8分）Underground City,Montreal,Canada Take one of the 120 entrances into the largest man-made underground network

19、 in the world.Montreals Underground City was first built in 1962.About 500,000 people a day use its 1 kilometers of shopping malls,apartment buildings,hotels,banks,offices,museums,and universities;there are also two train stations and a bus terminal（终点站）. Mammoth Cave National Park,Kentucky,AmericaP

20、lace names such as Grand Avenue and Frozen Niagara give an idea of whats in the worlds longest underground cave system.The oldest part was formed 10 million years ago,9.5 million years before man made an appearance. Hannans North Mine,Kalgoorlie,AustraliaGo down 30.5 meters in a cage elevator to tun

21、nels dug during Australias 19th-century gold rush.Try your hand at panning for gold（淘金）.Kalgoorlie still produces 10 percent of the worlds gold.Wieliczka Salt Mine,Krakow,PolandIt all started when salt was just like todays oil.Nine centuries of mining has produced miles of undergroud passages and hu

22、ge caves to a depth of 13 meters.More than one million people a year visit the UNESCO-listed site, which includes lakes and statues made from salt,the worlds largest mining museum and concert halls.Berlin Nuclear Bunker（地堡）,GermanyTake a few minutes to adjust to the dim（昏暗的）light of this 1971 radiat

23、ion-proof Cold War bunker.Feel the cold enter your bones in the deathly silence.The narrow beds for 3,562 people take up most of the space.The bunker could operate for 14 days after a nuclear attack.Its a frightening experience.1、What do the above five attraction have in common?AThey are all man-mad

24、e. BThey all lie underground.CThey are all radiation-proof. DThey all date back to the 19th century.2、In Wieliczka Salt Mine,visitors can .Amake salt statues Benjoy the mountain sceneryClearn about salt mining history Dexperience mining salt themselves3、We can infer from the passage that .AHannans N

25、orth Mine is out of operationBBerlin Nuclear Bunker is well-equipped nowCMammoth Cave National Park has the worlds oldest cave systemDUnderground City was built to make citizens life more convenient4、We can most probably read the passage in a _.Anews report Bhistory magazine Ctravel guide Dresearch

26、paper23（8分） Travelling with skiing or snowboarding equipment can be a bit of an effort, particularly if youre swapping between buses, trains and planes. Take a simpler, more direct route to the four Alpine options on the Eurostar at London St. Pancras International or Ashford.La RosireSainte FoyGrea

27、t ski conditions arent a one-off here, thanks toThe slopes are quiet, the lift queues non-existent,the resorts high altitude and its mostly south-and snowy forests and breathtaking mountainfacing and therefore sunny-slopes. Its a familyviews dominate(控制）your eyeline. This resort isfriendly resort an

28、d kids will enjoy skiing throughnot a place to come if you like to party, but its athe trees and tunnels on adventure trail.great choice for those who want to progress onwide, empty pistes.MotiersTignesIt is a good resort for first-time skiers. Those newIt may not be the prettiest resort in the Fren

29、ch Alps,to the sport can book a holiday safe in thebut what it lacks in cuteness, it more than makes upknowledge that theyre not stuck up a snowyfor in convenience, taking the concept of ski-in ski-mountain if the sport isnt for them. The town itselfout to a whole new level. Its high-quality snowhas

30、 a Museum of Popular Traditions.conditions are all but guaranteed.Need to knowYou can take one pair of skis or one snowboard on board with you in addition to your standard adultluggage allowance. For safety reasons, skis and snowboards have to be kept in a protective case thatcovers the whole item.T

31、heres a travel class to suit every budget and style. Though the seats are roomy and comfortable, itsworth nothing there are no sleeper bunk beds. With free Wi-Fi for all, you can stay connected all the way.603、If one is looking for a peaceful and crowd-free ski resort, he will probably choose_.ALa R

32、osireBSainte FoyCMotiersDTignes1、From the passage, we can know that_.Athe Eurostar offers easy access to popular Alpine ski resorts.Bthere is no restriction on well-protected equipment on board.Ctravelers can have a good sleep on comfortable bunk beds on boardDfree Wi-Fi is provided on board for tra

33、vellers who upgrade their travel class24（8分）If you look on the Internet, you will see that almost every day of the year celebrates some kind of food. These “holidays” have become very popular across the United States. They give people a chance to enjoy something they might not eat normally, like Nat

34、ional Onion (洋葱) Ring Day, for example. Food holidays also give restaurants and other businesses a chance to promote their products.But where did these American “holidays” come from? Many are the invention of an Alabama man, John-Bryan Hopkins. He writes about food for his Foodimentary. com website.

35、 Hopkins told Time magazine that when he began his site in 2006, there were only 175 “holidays.” “I filled in the rest,” he said.The National Day Calendar has a list of all the different food and non-food related “holidays.” In the past, the website used to let anyone create their own dayfor a price

36、. But now, the site only accepts requests from businesses and other organizations.While some food “holidays” are indeed made-up, many have historical roots. For example, National Beer Day on April 7 marks the end of a U. S. ban on the production, transport, import and sale of alcoholic drinks. The b

37、an lasted from 1920 until 1933.The Salvation Army, a Christian group, launched U. S. National Doughnut Day on June 1, 1938. It was meant to honor women who served soldiers doughnuts during World War I.But not everyone likes food holidays. Bethany Jean Clement is a food writer for the Seattle Times n

38、ewspaper. She wrote, “I get that some people might be excited by, say, National Doughnut Day. But you really can have a doughnut any day you want!”Tavi Juarez, also of Foodimentary. com, thinks national food holidays are here to stay. She told the Seattle Times, “In my modest opinion, I believe that

39、 food holidays will continue to grow in popularity online because theres a lot of negativity (消极) out there. Why not choose to celebrate food instead?”1、Why does the website accept others own day?ATo promote traditional food. BTo make money.CTo create new holidays. DTo attract more viewers.2、What is

40、 National Beer Day related to?ALaw. BWar.CRight. DCustom.3、Who dislikes food holidays?AJohn-Bryan Hopkins. BThe Salvation Army.CBethany Jean Clement. DTavi Juarez.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AGood Chances to Enjoy Particular Foods.BTraditional American Foods on the In

41、ternet.CTricks of Businesses: Promotion of Products.DNational Food Days: An American Tradition.25（10分） We humans love to stare into our smart devices.We gaze for hoursabout 10 hours and 39 minutes a dayat our computers，smartphones，tablets and televisions.Is all this staring bad for us? It might be，m

42、ainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy.While its true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances，theres no scientific evidenc

43、e suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes.But many people still think it is，which is why blue lightblocking glasses are so popular.So do the glasses work?“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye，but theres no evidence that it may be causing serious damag

44、e，”Dr.Rahul Khurana，clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmologists，told Business Insider.Blue light exposure is nothing new.In fact，the sun is the largest source of blue light.Moreover，blue light is also present in LED light.But if blue light isnt harmful，then why are we constantly

45、rubbing our eyes when were looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳):More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain.And blue light，it seems，isnt the cause.Instead，our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital

46、devices.So if eyestrain is the real issue，blue light-blocking glasses are probably of little use.1、What do we know about blue light?AIt is a kind of nuclear radiation.BIt has the shortest wavelength.CIt may come from electronic devices.DIt consumes a great deal of energy.2、What causes the popularity

47、 of blue light-blocking glasses?AEvidence of their benefits to eyes.BBelief in blue lights harmful effect.CWidespread use of smart devices.DScientific understanding of blue light.3、What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?ABlue light exposure is hardly avoidable.BEye problems are not easy to deal with.

48、CBlue 1ight may connect with tired eyes.DRubbing eyes makes people strained.4、According to the text，wearing blue light-blocking glasses may be_.AtiringBharmfulCuselessDbeneficial第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）One day, a poor boy who was trying to

49、pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角硬币) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, when a lovely 1 woman opened the door, he asked for a drink of water. She brought him a large glass of 2 He drank it slowly,

50、and then asked, “How much do I 3 you?”“You dont owe me anything,” she 4 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for 5 ” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” 6 Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt 7 physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human rac

51、e. He was about to 8 and quit before this point.Years later the woman became seriously ill. The 9 doctors could do nothing. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be gathered to study her 10 disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was 11 for the consultation (会诊). When he heard

52、the name of the town she came from, a 12 light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down 13 the hospital hall into her room.Dressed in his doctors gown he went in to see her. He 14 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 15 to do his best to save her life. From that day on,

53、he gave special 16 to her ease.After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote 18 on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was 19 to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest

54、of her life to pay it off. 20 she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:“Paid in full with a glass of milk.” (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts an

55、d hands.”1、AyoungBoldCrichDpoor2、AjuiceBwaterCmilkDcoffee3、ApayBoweCgiveDoffer4、AthoughtBlaughedCrefusedDreplied5、Aa kindnessBa poor manCbeing richDsuch a thing6、ABeforeBAsCUntilDSince7、AexcitedBmovedCstrongDhappy8、Agive upBgo onCkeep upDmove on9、AfamousBexperiencedCstupidDlocal10、AhopelessBrareCvio

56、lentDpainful11、Achecked inBled inCcalled inDlet in12、ApleasantBworriedCfamiliarDstrange13、AintoBthroughCacrossDalong14、ArealizedBunderstoodCsensedDrecognized15、AdeterminedBtriedCbeggedDwon16、AchargeBloveCattentionDview17、AorderedBwantedCexpectedDrequested18、AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing19、A

57、shyBafraidCthoughtfulDashamed20、AFinallyBCarefullyCImmediatelyDGradually第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The Spring Festival is1most important festival in China. It is meant2(celebrate) the lunar calendars new year. During the Spring Festival, families get together and have a

58、 big meal in many place.3many people like best is setting off fireworks, which is one of the most popular activities during the festival, though it may cause air pollution. Dumplings are the most4(tradition) food. Children are fond5the festival very much, when they can have delicious food and wear n

59、ew clothes. They can also get some money from their parents,6Is given to children for good luck. People put new year scrolls (春联) on the wall for good fortune. The Spring Festival7(last) about 15 days long when people visit relatives and friends8(happy) with the words Best wishes. Nowadays more and

60、more people are enjoying the Spring Festival around the world. People hold the9(believe) that the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese festivals will not10(replace)by the foreign festivals like Christmas. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两