(完整版)祈使句讲解课件

1、(完整版)祈使句讲解课件(完整版)祈使句讲解课件Turn left!Guessing GameTurn left!Guessing GameTurn right!Guessing GameTurn right!Guessing GameWalk on the zebra crossing!Guessing GameWalk on the zebra crossing!GueGuessing GameDont smoke!No smoking!Guessing GameDont smoke!Guessing GameDont play football!Guessing GameDont pla

2、y footbaGuessing GameDont park your car!Guessing GameDont park your cGuessing GameDont eat!Guessing GameDont eat!Guessing GameDont pick the flowers!Guessing GameDont pick the fl Go upstairs!Guessing Game Go upstairs!Guessing GameGuessing Game Go downstairs!Guessing Game Go downstairs!Read and observ

3、e(观察)Turn left!Turn right! Please go upstairs! Go downstairs!Walk on the zebra crossing!Dont smoke!Dont play football!Dont park your car!Please dont eat!Dont pick the flowers!Read and observe(观察)Turn left! 祈使句 祈使句祈使句 : 是表示请求、命令、劝告等的句子，通常说话的对象是第二人称you, you常被省略。翻译：请打开你的书Grammar focus祈使句祈使句 : 是表示请求、命令、

4、劝告等的句子，通常说GrammDraw the conclusion (得出结论)上诉祈使句结构如下： (Please) + do sth. (Please) + Dont do sth.肯定：否定：Draw the conclusion (得出结论)上诉祈使祈使句王国护卫队PV-B-L-N-D大哥PV二哥B三哥L四哥N外加有个小妹D祈使句王国护卫队PV-B-L-N-D大哥PV二哥B三哥L四哥1. 大哥PPlease+（动词原形 +其他）即动词短语(please也可放在句尾，其前加逗号)Please sit down.=Sit down, please.请坐。祈使句王国卫队1. 大哥P祈使句王

5、国卫队2. 大哥V (动词原形)+宾语+其它成分Close the window. 关上窗户。 Give me a cup of tea,please. Stand up ! Open the door, please. Put up your hand(s),please.祈使句王国卫队2. 大哥V祈使句王国卫队3. 二哥BBe+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它 Be a good student!做个好学生！ Be quiet!安静！祈使句王国卫队Be careful。Be a true man.3. 二哥B祈使句王国卫队Be careful。4. 三哥L Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾

6、格)+动词原形+其它成分Lets go home!祈使句王国卫队Lets go out for a walk.Lets clean the classroom.Let the boy/her come in.4. 三哥L祈使句王国卫队Lets go out for 5. 四哥N No+名词或动名词 No talking. NO parking. 祈使句王国卫队5. 四哥N祈使句王国卫队6. 小妹D (祈使句否定dont 和not）祈使句王国卫队（1）Dont+动词原形Dontstandup.别站起来。Dontbecareless.别粗心。Dontletthemplaywithfire.别让他们

7、玩火。（2）Lets(letsb)+not+动词原形Letsnotsayanythingaboutit.对于这件事，咱们什么也别说。Letthemnotplaywithfire.别让他们玩6. 小妹D (祈使句否定dont 和not）祈使句王国卫(完整版)祈使句讲解课件(完整版)祈使句讲解课件(完整版)祈使句讲解课件 实战 (2008资阳中考) “_ exercise every day, my child. Its good for your health.” Father said. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes正确答案：C 实战正确答案：C

8、实战 (2008南通中考) “Sorry for being late again.” -“_ here on time next time, or youll be punished.” A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been正确答案：A 实战正确答案：A实战(重庆）The work is hard for you. _me help you. Lets B. LetC. Letting D. Let to正确答案：B实战正确答案：B 实战(2008嘉兴中考) Sara! _ talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now. A

9、. Do B. Does C. Dont D. Doesnt正确答案：C 实战正确答案：CLets do exercise.Lets do exercise.1. Jim, _ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give2. _ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you. A. Am B. / C. Be D. Was3. Lets _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste4. _ hi

10、gher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. StandExercises:1. Jim, _ me a hand. Exe5. Please _ do it. A. he B. let him C. let he D. him6. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont B. Will C. Not D. No7. Dont be late again. Sorry, _. A. I may B. I must C. I will D

11、. I wont8. Call me when you get home. OK, _. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I mayExercises:5. Please _ do it.Exercises:1.Dont be late again, Mike?_.A. No, I dont B. Dont worryC. Sorry, I wont D. I dont know【解析】选C。1.Dont be late again, Mike?2.Which sign means “No Photos”?【解析】选C。禁止拍照。2.Which sign mea

12、ns “No Photos”3.Tom!_ talk loudly. My little brother is sleeping. A. Do B. Does C. Dont D. Doesnt4.Sorry for being late again. _here on time next time, or youll be punished.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been【解析】选A。【解析】选C3.Tom!_ talk loudly. My3.Tom!_ talk loudly. My little brother is sleeping. A. Do B.

13、 Does C. Dont D. Doesnt4.Sorry for being late again. _here on time next time, or youll be punished.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been【解析】选A。【解析】选C3.Tom!_ talk loudly. My5.Hurry up, or you will miss the train.(改为同义句) _you _ hurry up, you will miss the train. 【解析】If;dont。祈使句+or+简单句。可转换为if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。5.

14、Hurry up, or you will miss tSummary 祈使句 : 是表示请求、命令、劝告等句子，通常说话的对象是第二人称you, you常被省略。祈使句常见题型：1.Lets + （not）动词原形 Eg. Lets go home together./ lets not talk in the class. 2. lets , shall we? 3.Let sb . , will you? 4.祈使句 ， will you?反意疑问句Summary 祈使句 : 是表示请求、命令、劝告等句祈使句口诀祈使句,无主语,只用动词就可以.表示请求或命令,加上please表客气。如果

15、变成否定句， Dont开头是规律。No talking!是警示，祈使句用法要牢记。祈使句口诀祈使句,无主语,只用动词就可以.Lets do more exercises.Lets do more exercises.1. Call me when you get home. OK, _. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may2. Jim, _ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give3. Let me _ on duty today. A. am B. / C. be D. do4. Let

16、s _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste5. _ higher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. StandCCCADChoose the correct answer. 1. Call me when you get home.6. _ forget to write to me when you _ get there next Tuesday. A. Dont; w

17、ill B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Dont; / 7. Please _ do it. A. he B. he let C. let him D. him8. _ come in, please. A. Will B. Do C. Wont D. Did9. _ careful! A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D. Not do10. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont B. Will C. Not D. NoDCBBA6. _ forget to write to me11. Let John fi

18、nish the work all by himself, _? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. do we12. -Lets go home, shall we? - _. A. Thats right. B. Thats all C. Thats all right D. All right13.Please turn on the light, _? A. are you B. shall we C. shall I D. will you14. Dont tell him the fact now, _? A. shall we B. shal

19、l you C. will you D. do you15.Let the children not make so much noise, _? A. shall we B. will you C. shall I D. do youBDDCB11. Let John finish the work 16. _ 6 and 4, and you will get ten. A. Added B. Adding C. To add D. Add17._ late again, or Ill report it to your father. A. Dont be B. You arent C. Cant be D. Arent 18.Dont interrupt her when she is speaking, _? A. wont you B