湖南省南县班咀中学2023学年中考英语模拟预测题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Almost everything _ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.AmustBcanCshouldDwould2、_ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please.A

2、Anyone whoBThose whoCAnyoneDWho3、Our parents wont allow us _ in the river alone.AswimBto swimCswimmingDswam4、 Do you have any plans for the winter holiday? Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some _ concerts?AlivelyBliveCaliveDliving5、一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finishe

3、d the project.AUntil BWhile CWhen DNot until6、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat time should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCwhere I can find you tomorrow morningDwhat we need to take with us7、“Underground” is the only word in the English language _ b

4、egins and ends with the letters “und”.AwhatBthatCwhoDwhom8、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly9、After a few hours practice, I felt a bit tired. _, I held on for success.AOtherwiseBAlsoCHoweverDTherefore10、Th

5、e main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _ are bigger.AweBoursCourDus. 完形填空11、My friend Alan did not have a rich family. He did not have much money. Sometimes Alan 1 had to accept money and gifts from his family and friends. But do not get me 2 . He was not thekind of person

6、 who never 3 the money he should. He was always very 4 with the money he spent.However ,a few years ago, he won the lottery and got a huge 5 of money. He was veryexcited. It changed his life. The 6 thing he did was to buy a very expensive new car. Then he 7 spending money on unnecessary things or th

7、e things that he normally would not buy. It seemedthat he had money to 8 . He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket. He wasted his money 9 When we got together for a 10 at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill. He 11 me the money made him feel very happy.But, Ala

8、n soon 12 out all of his money. He was as poor as a church mouse again. His last dollarwas spent and he had no money 13 .I admit I do feel 14 for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king. 15 , heis back to living a hard life. He was wise about small things, but not about important things.1

9、AonlyBjustCevenDeither2AguiltyBwrongCconfidentDsurprised3AtookBhadCbroughtDpaid4AnervousBcarefulCanxiousDexcited5ApocketBenvelopeCamountDpurse6AfinalBperfectCrecentDfirst7ApretendedBsuggestedCstartedDpracticed8AriskBshowCburnDplay9AquietlyBsecretlyCquicklyDpossibly10AjourneyBmealCrestDmeeting11Ainte

10、rviewedBtaughtCtreatedDtold12AranBcameCwentDwalked13AremainedBstayedCleftDreached14AeducationalBsorryCembarrassedDrealistic15AExactlyBEasilyCInsteadDReally. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On

11、 the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wall

12、et. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he c

13、ouldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in t

14、he future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the stree

15、ts. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列图表，做1-2小题。1According to the diagram(图表), how much water do weuse for bathing?A21.7%B16.7%C1.7%2In our daily life, we used water to most.Awash the dishesBdo the laundryCflush(冲洗) the toiletB14、 To seek(追求) happiness is to look

16、for it was once said by the famous French author Jules Renard. Look for it? Surebut dont spend a lifetime trying, especially if its well within your reach but youre just too blind to see it. Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to fi

17、nd it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality,

18、 you will come to the final point of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit(承认) that you are, in fact, a happy person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to f

19、orgive, you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, Do I really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state

20、of depression(沮丧) , its quite easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, youll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel highspirited by knowing

21、 that someone is looking at life on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Whats the wriyers purpose in mentioning what Jules Renard said?ATo please the readers.BTo encourage the readers.CTo lead in the topic of the passage.DTo support the topic of the passage.2The be

22、st title for the passage is “ ”AAcceping Yourself BForgiving Others.CHelping Your Neighbors DKeys to Happiness3We are advised toAchange our lifestyle Bappreciate ourselvesCmake more friliends Dlearn from others4According to the passage, a happy person is most probablyAa kind helper Ba big dreamerCan

23、 good learner Da rich giver5Who most probably feels happy?AMrs. Brown,dreaming of having a betterpaid job.BMrs. Black, loving his teaching job deeply.CMrs. Rowling, being unwilling to face failure.DMrs. Lee, refusing his best friends apology.C15、Our class was great. But things turned upside down whe

24、n Martin Mackenzie arrived. Martin was loud, rude and had a bad temper (脾气).You never knew what might make him angry, so it was best to keep out of his way. On the last day of term, my friend Harley said to me. “Martins looking at you.” he said. I was scared, and I didnt know what to do. I looked at

25、 Martin and tried to smile. Martin didnt smile back“Youre in trouble now, Josh,” Harley said. “Martins going to do something mean (卑鄙的) to you.” “I havent done anything to him,” I said. “Why would he do something mean to me?” “He doesnt need a reason. Its just how he is.” I kept away from Martin at

26、lunch time. I smiled as I went to the car park after school. I was safe from Martin for the holidays. But suddenly, a voice called out, “See you on Monday, Josh!” I turned and saw Martin looking at me. “What are you talking about?” I asked. “Didnt your mum tell you?” Martin said. “Im staying with yo

27、u for the next two weeks.”“Please tell me Martin Mackenzie isnt coming to stay over the holidays, Mum,” I said, as I got into the car. “Yes, he is,” Mum said. “His mother has to work, and I said Id help her. Is that a problem?” “Yep, it is. Hes a bully (恃强欺弱者), and everyone is scared of him,” I said

28、. Mum frowned. “Ive given my word, Josh_You will just have to get along.”On Monday morning, Martin arrived. “Good morning, Mrs Grey,” he said. “Thank you for allowing me to stay. Good morning, Josh. Its wonderful to see you again.” This wasnt the Martin I knew. Wait until were alone, I thought. Then

29、 his good manners will disappear, and hell be horrible (可怕的) again. I was right! As soon as Mum was gone, Martin turned mean. He took over everything, and there was nothing I could do about. It was going to be a long two weeksI told Mum how horrible Martin was to me. “Ive just had a talk to Martins

30、mum about that,”she said. “You need to know something.” “What?” I asked. “Martins dad left.” Mum said. “So his mother moved the family every time she found a better job. Martin used to make new friends, but they always forgot about him when he moved. I think hes unfriendly from the start, so he wont

31、 bedisappointed (失望的) when he leaves.” I looked at Mum. “1 feel sorry for him,” I said. But he is still horrible. “What can I do?” “Treat him like your best friend - no matter how he acts,” Mum said. It was hard work, but I kept at it over the next two weeks. At last, Martin stopped bullying me. Tha

32、t was when I found out he was a nice kid.Martins mum was excited when she came to get him on the last day. “Martin! Ive decided my new job is perfect, so we wont have to move again!” Martin smiled. “Now I can keep my friends!” he said. “But, theres a problem. Everyones scared of me.” “Maybe we can f

33、ix that,” I said. When Martin and his mum left. I had a word with Mum. We invited my whole class to a party. Martin was very polite and made lots of new friends that night.1How was Martin like when he came to our class?AHe was loud and very active. BHe was rude and bad-tempered.CHe was nice and hard

34、-working. DHe was unfriendly but honest.2Why did Martin dislike making new friends in a new place?ABecause he thought they were all unfriendly.BBecause he was born a bad boy and would never change.CBecause he didnt want to study in a new school.DBecause he wouldnt be sad when he moved.3What does the

35、 sentence “Ive given my word, Josh.” in Pargragh 3 really mean?AI wont change my mind, Josh. BI have told you everything, Josh.CI have to make a decision, Josh. DI have talked with you, Josh.4From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _.AMartins mother didnt want to go to workBMartin was unfriendly to

36、 his mother, eitherCMrs Grey was a very kind and helpful womanDJosh was happy with Martin for the whole holidaysD16、More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people h

37、ow to get better English names.While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of Seven, a favorite fruit, Apple, and a cartoon character, Snow White Others had names like July and Rabbit.After noticing the problem, Lindsay had

38、 an idea. She quit her job and set up a website(best English name. com)to help Chinese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans.

39、 This costs 18yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.Now, about 2, 000people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes(简历).1Wha

40、t does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”? AWonderful BStrange CCreative DBoring2What does the underlined word “quit” in the third paragraph mean in the passage?Acared about Blooked for Cpicked up Dgave up3If you get a name from Lindsay face to face, you should pay her .A18 Yuan Bless than 18 Yua

41、nCmore than 18 Yuan Dmore or less than 18 Yuan4Which of the following is NOT true about Lindsay?AHer idea came from her work experience in China.BHer website mainly helps the English-speaking people.CShe plans to provide more service for the customers.DShe can help the people to get name in two ways

42、.5The best title of the passage is .AA hard-working American girlBHow to find a good English nameCDont choose English names without thinkingDAmerican girl helps to choose an English nameE17、A poor boy lived in a small town. He sold goods from door to door to pay for school. One day, he had only one

43、cent left, and he was hungry. He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, How much

44、 should I pay for it? You wont pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble, she replied. The boy said, Then I thank you from my heart. As the boy left that house, he felt stronger. He knew he had many things to do.Many years later, the young woman became i

45、ll. The local doctors couldnt save her. People had to send her to a big city. When the doctor knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his best to save her life. He succeeded. The woman needed to pay for the medical bill. The doctor learned that she couldnt afford it. So he wrote something d

46、own on the medical bill. The woman read the bill, You have paid it with a glass of milk.1The poor boy sold goods from door to door becauseAhe had no money leftBhe needed money to buy some foodChe wanted to raise money for Project HopeDhe had to make money for his school2Why was the young woman sent

47、to a hospital in a big city?ABecause she was seriously ill.BBecause she had lots of money.CBecause she wanted to visit the doctor.DBecause she knew the poor boy worked there.3From the passage we can know the doctor( the poor boy) .Alet the young woman pay for the billBwas always thankful for the you

48、ng womans kindnessCdidn t remember the young womanDfailed to save the young woman s life4Which of the following sentences is true?AThe young woman had a bad mother.BThe poor boy asked for some money.CThe young woman and her mother were both kind to others.DThe poor boy became a famous engineer when

49、he grew up.5Whats the best title(标题) for the article?AA Kind MotherBA Lovely Young WomanCA Poor BoyDA Glass of MilkF18、A villager made his living by selling seed(种子) in the market. He had ten bags with him. Which he would carry to another village to buy seeds. Of the ten bags, one is broken. Althoug

50、h it was in poor condition, the villager would carry it with all the other bags to get the seeds from another village.One day, the broken bag thought, “I am just a broken bag with many holes, why does my owner take me along to bring seeds?” It then asked the villager, “Why dont you throw me away? Yo

51、u know I am of no use. I drop all the seeds you put in me.”The villager smiled, “I will tell you what you what good you have done to me and others, ” saying this, the villager took the broken bag outside and said,” Do you see all the trees? These trees are all along the way from this village to the

52、next, from where I buy seeds. These trees have grown from the seeds you have been dropping along the way. ” The villager continued, “These trees give cool shade to tired people on hot sunny days. They also give oxygen(氧气) to humans and animals. Cant you see youve done the world a great service?”The

53、broken bag was happy to learn all this. It realized that everyone has something good to offer to the world!1The villager took the bags to another village to _.Abuy seeds Bsell flowers Cplant trees Dpick fruits2What did the broken bag think of itself at first?AClever BSpecial CUseless DUgly3How did the broken bag feel after it knew everything?AHappy BSurprised CAnxious DEmbarrassed4What does the story mainly tell us?AIt takes time for trees to grow.BEveryone is useful