人教新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit4 单元培优、拔高练习试题(含答案)

1、人教新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit4 人教新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit4 单元培优、拔高练习试题（含答案） PAGE PAGE 17 / 16人教新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit4 单元培优、拔高练习题一、教材知识梳理词组及句型so far到目前为止10 minutes by bus10分钟的路程talent show才艺表演in common共同；共有around the world世界各地；全世界 =all over the worldmore and and so on等等all kinds 各种各样的be up to决定make up编造（故事、谎言等）play a role 在

2、/有影响for example+句子：例如such 名词takeseriously 认真对待give sb. 给某人某物come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到CanI ask you 吗？How do you What do you think ?Thanks for doing 因做某事而感谢。one 可数名词的复数之一much+ 的比较级 得多watch sb. do 观看某人做某事play a role in doing /在做某事方面扮演重要的角色二、特色例题精选When to leaveyou.is up toB.is up forC.is up atD.is up for ex

3、amplesuch as解析：be up to 是的职责；由决定，故选A。Tom is very outgoing, he often tells jokes and makes us example, such She likes different kinds of fruits,apples, oranges and bananas.（for example, such as 解析：for example+句子：例如such 名词，故第2 题为for example，第3 题为such asdo you like these dumplings? Very delicious.WhatB

4、.HowC.WhyD.When解析：How do you like?你认为怎么样？=. What do you think of?你认为怎么样?故选BThanksyour help.atB.ofC.onD.for解析：Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。故选D。三、当堂练习基础演练一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)I want to go to Moon Theater, because it has very cseats.I have two t; lets go to the movies.You should read the 说明) cbefore you take

5、 the 药).We usually have three ma day. They are breakfast, lunch and dinner.The girl likes singing. She can sing different kinds of s.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)You can buy what you want).I dont know which one to选择).The air outside is very().Is fish on the(菜单) today?The theater has a big屏幕).一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)com

6、fortableticketscarefullymealssongs二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)cheaplychoosefreshmenuscreen巩固提高Linda is the(win) of the English speech contest.I think Li Yundi is a(talent) piano player.Lots of(perform) from different places around China took part in the talent show.There are all(kind) of vegetables and fruit

7、in the shop.I can hear birds singing(beautiful) while walking through the park.Lucy and Lily have some things().You can see() clothes in theclothes store.Lots of TV plays are().You shouldeverything().The fruit shop sells apples, oranges,pears等等).你认为我们的校规和班规怎么样？do youour school rules and class rules?

8、Although he is the youngest, he is(create) of all.Her voice is very nice. She can always sing songs(beautiful).Her mother is one of the best(perform).Now the streets are much(crowd) than before.He always finishes(do) his homework before.Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball(play) around the

9、 world.参考答案：winnertalentedperformerskindsbeautifullyin commonall kinds ofmade uptake; seriouslyand so onWhat; think of/aboutthe most creativebeautifullyperformersmore crowdeddoingplayers四、当堂检测When to leaveyou.is up toB.is up forC.is up atD.is up onTom enjoysTV atnight.watchesB.watchC.watchingD.watch

10、edis necessary for everybodythe importance of keeping healthy.It; to knowB.It; knowsC.This; to knowD. Who plays soccer, Mike, Bob or Steve? Steve does. He is talented in playing it.goodB.wellC.betterD.Henry is very clever. He isboy I know.That; to knowthe bestA.creativeB.more creativeC.most creative

11、D.the most creativeHe often goes to the park to watch old peoplechess.playB.playsC.to playD.China is gettingin the world.very and very importantmore important and more importantmore and more importantimportanter and importanterHe felt very excited, because his dream.came outB.come trueC.come inD.Cin

12、ema City hasscreens in my town.bigB.the biggestC.biggestD.The schoolmy home. I often go to school on foot.playedcame truebiggercloseB.close toC.is close toD.nearWould you likemilk?anyB.manyC.someD.a fewIt ishotter today than yesterday.muchB.veryC.manyD.moreThanksyour help.atB.ofC.onD.for14. Very del

13、icious.do you like these dumplings?A.What参考答案：ACADDB.HowC.ACDBCCADBWhyD.WhenCan you cut an apple with a playing card? Can you write with one hand and draw with1?Well, some people can, and they all show their2talents on the television program, Chinas The TV program is getting more and more3in China.

14、Many people watch it every week4they wonder how talented one can be.Talent shows5in Britain. And now there are similar shows in lots of countries6world. When people show their special talents, they also7their most touching or funniest stories with others. Most of them dont want to be famous. They8wa

15、nt to make their family happy and want to make others happy, too.We all have a9. It may be big10small. Whats your talent? Maybe you can the next star on Chinas GotTalent.1.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another2.A.seriousB.scaryC.usualD.special3.A.boringB.necessaryC.popularD.cool4.A.thoughB.becauseC.bu

16、tD.unless5.A.beganB.endedC.wonD.enjoyed6.A.withB.toC.aroundD.between7.A.enjoyB.shareC.touchD.know8.A.stillB.neverC.justD.also9.A.talentB.familyC.roleD.character10.A.参考答案and：CDCBAB.CBCACbutC.orD.so课后自测小练习三、阅读理解（10 20.0 分）ATimetableHere is the timetable of science activities in the Childrens Palace.Ti

17、metableMondayTuesdayWednesday19:00-21:3018:30-20:3018:30-21:00Space and ManPhotographyComputer ScienceDr. Thomas WestMr. Brown from ItalyProf. Harry Morison from OxfordWould you like to know moreabout the outer space? (4 weeks)Learn to take good pictures. Please bring your own camera. weeks)Universi

18、tyLearn how to use Windows2000. (12 weeks)ThursdaySaturdaySunday19:00-21:0014:00-17:008:30-11:30Modern MedicineTechnical EnglishExhibition of Personal InventionsProf. Lucy greenProf. Rose BeetYou can see many inventionsWould you like to know medical advances? (4 Do you want to learn the technical wo

19、rds and articles? weeks)by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. (2 weeks)If you want to learn technical English, you should go to the Childrens palace on.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.SaturdayD.SundayThe teacher who teaches photography is from.EnglandB.ItalyC.AmericaD.ChinaThe computer scien

20、ce class may last for about.2 weeksB.4 weeksC.12 weeksD.16 weeksBIn London. traffic has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, government has decided to have a bike revolution. It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the local people to rent. The government encouraged local pe

21、ople to ride bikes. It can not only solve the traffic problem, but also make people keep healthy.More than 12. 000 people have accepted the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official from the government said that they would find some ways to deal w

22、ith such a shortage.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations ( 停 靠 站 ). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. More than 12,456 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.Lets see the cost you need to pay. One key cos

23、ts 3, and the cost of using the bike is 1 for an hour.The cost per hour increases as the hours increase. It will cost50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example. some bikes may be stolen. But he said they would tr

24、y their best to solve all the problem to make sure the success of the program.In London, the government decide toin order to solve the traffic problem.buy some new bikesprovide bikes for the local people to rentset up more docking stationsprovide more keys for local peopleIn the passage, the underli

25、ned word shortage meansin Chinese.短缺B.膨胀C.挑战D.困难Whats the main idea of the passage?Its about the different means of transportation London.Its about how the docking stations were built in London.Its about some different ways to solve the traffic problems.Its about the bike revolution in London.Christ

26、mas is a time for shopping. But I think those of us who live in large cities in Asia would be cheating ourselves if we said this is the only time we are busy shopping. No, from Bangkok to Singapore,from Shanghai to Manila, shoppingespecially shopping in large shopping centersis a year-round activity

27、.Shopping centers are good. They show Asias surprising economic( 经 济 的 ) growth, and how far we have come in such a short time. For many of the older generation who can remember a time when everyone lived in villages and there was no running water, the air-conditioned shopping center means comfort,

28、choice, luxury(豪华) and better times.Now, it seems our usual activities happen in the shopping centerits where we shop, eat, watch movies, meet our friends or just generally walk around.Further more, we have come to regard shopping centers as important landmarks or tourist attractions(吸引). Whole gene

29、rations of Asians are growing up to think that, besides home and school, the shopping center is the most natural place to be.My idea about shopping centers is not that they are often big buildings that look quite different from other parts in a city, or that they promote(促进) shopping at a time when

30、our planet can hardly afford it. My main idea about shopping centers is that they dont really seem to make us happy. The large advertisementsoutside the stores could make us think that if we only had this pair of jeans, or if we hung out at this then we could feel more successful. But once we buy so

31、mething, we only want to buy something everyone already knows.Shopping centers, even though they try to look as welcoming as possible, can be unkind places. To make us buy, they must make us feel that we are short of something, or that everyone else has something we do not yet own. We must want to s

32、urpass others or at the very least to keep up. How can this thought always trying to be cool bring us true joy?The saddest thing is that the modern shopping center has stopped us from many beautiful, necessary and important activities. We have no one to 责 怪 ) but ourselves. Instead of shopping, we c

33、ould be cooking, visiting a nearby waterfall, going to the beach, reading a novel, taking a long walk, playing a sport, learning a dance or visiting each others homes.Every time we have a spare piece of land, all we can think of building on it is yet another shopping center. Perhaps instead, we shou

34、ld be building libraries, theatres, museums, sports halls, public swimmingpools, parksthe list is endless. We might even consider leaving that land alone. This is something that the shopping center may have caused us to forgetin order to be happy, we must create as well as consume(消费).What is the wr

35、iters attitude towards shopping centers?He likes them very muchC.He likes them only a littleB.He doesnt like them at allD.He doesnt like all of themWhy do more and more shopping centers appear in some Asian countries?Because economy in the world develops very fastBecause shopping centers have attrac

36、ted tourists all over the worldBecause people go shopping in large shopping centers all year roundBecause shopping centers have become an important part in everyones lifeWhat is the greatest disadvantage of shopping centers, according to the writer?They dont seem to make us happyThey lead us to buy

37、more and more thingsThey force us to give up many other activitiesThey have us fall into endless competition with othersWhich of the following is not true?It is very easy for us to find a shopping center in a big cityThere are usually all kinds of services in a shopping centerThe government must be

38、responsible for the writers sadnessBesides shopping, therere many other activities we can enjoy7 4 8.0 分）Elena Desserich was a beautiful girl. 37.She had dreamed of becoming an artist when she grew up, but sadly, she never had the chance to be an adult. When Elena was only five years old, the doctor

39、 said that she had brain cancer and only had 135 days to live.Elena spent the long days in the hospital working on her paintings, which were full of hearts and smiling families. One of her paintings was shown in a gallery, right next to a Picassos painting.And then she began to talk with her family

40、by writing notes.Her parents were very sad, even though they knew the day would come.When they were tidying up her things, they began to find notes. All through her final days, Elena had been writing love notes to her family and hiding them in secret places throughout the house.Her parents started t

41、o collect them and all the notes would say, I love you, Mum, Dad and Grace.She loved painting and writing.Elena died in 2007.A month later, she lost the use of her voice.Her parents loved her so much.They kept finding amazing gifts from Elena.五、阅读与表达(问答式)（共 4 小题；共 8.0 分）Chinatown is the name given t

42、o an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurant. Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.In the 1950s,

43、 it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving inLondon to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people liked Chinese food, and t

44、he restaurants were popular.These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and China-town was born.In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese