2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市南门中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市南门中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题10. What can I do for you? Id like to buy a present for my son, _ at a proper price but of great use. A. oneB. itC. whichD. that 参考答案：A2. Things have changed quickly over the past decade and life in the country is much better than _used to be Athat Bwhat Cit

2、Done参考答案：C3. A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A. against B. before C. beyond D. without参考答案：D4. The stones each _ as much as 1000 kg. I wonder how they managed to carry them.A. weigh B. weighs C. is weighed D. are weighed参考答案：A5. Is keeping the big dog a burden

3、for your family? _.In fact, it adds so much joy to our lives.A. Im afraid so B. Its up to youC. Not in the leastD. It just depends参考答案：C6. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mindAuse Bhelp Ctime Dway参考答案：A7. Id like to propose that we go for a picnic this weekend.-. _. I lov

4、e getting close to nature to relax.A.I couldnt agree more. B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so.参考答案：A8. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _ in making the earth a better place to live Aplaying Bto play Cplayed Dto be playing参考答案：B略9. Im sorry Im la

5、te. I got in the traffic on my way here. Its OK, weve just startedAfilled up Bheld up Cbrought up Dtaken up参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定词组。句意：我在路上被交通堵塞耽误了。A填满，B停顿;停止;C长大，D带来；故选B。10. Shes failed her test again. _！ Lets go and give her a hand.A. What a relief B. She deserves it C. What a shame D. She said it参考答案：C1

6、1. _in the bank robbery，Tod was arrested by the local police early in the morningA. Involving B. Involved C. To involve D. To be involved参考答案：B12. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert even if it means _in a queue all night. A. to stand B. stood C. standing D. to be stood参考答案：C13. Havent I

7、 repeated that you _ have a holiday on Saturday if you work hard? A. should B. shall C. must D. have to 参考答案：B14. Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment_ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it，howeverA. Something B. Nothing C. Few D. Much参

8、考答案：B15. Simon made a big bamboo box _the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep参考答案：D16. The movie Gravity won seven awards at the Oscar night,_was beyond the directors wildest dream.A.which B.that C.where D.what参考答案：A17. He hasnt got any hobbies-_ you call watching

9、 TV a hobby.A. If B. Unless C. When D. Since参考答案：B18. -Your sister looks upset.-Yes, Id rather I _ her the bad news.Adidnt tellBdont tellChadnt toldDwouldnt told参考答案：C二、 单词拼写71. Every year, the CCTV chooses ten most i_(有影响的)figures among ordinary people, whose actions can move China. 72. On a f_（极冷的

10、）cold night, the little match girl was frozen to death on a street corner.73. Since the 1980s, it has been possible to listen to British and American English at the f_ (轻打，轻弹)of a switch.74. We should recognize our own s_(强项) and weaknesses.75. An increasing number of countries have been looking on

11、China as a t_(具有威胁的) power recently.76. In our work quality counts for as much as q_ (数量).77. They are f_（禁止）to use chemical fertilizers in the field by law.78. She had a n_（勉强的）escape when a lorry crashed into her car.79. They have always treated us with open hands and we must be g_(慷慨的) in return.

12、80. I felt very _（好奇的）, so I put my head round the door.参考答案：71. influential 72. freezing 73. flick 74. strengths 75. threatening 76. quantity 77. forbidden 78. narrow 79. generous 80. curious【71题详解】考查形容词。句意：每年，中央电视台都会选在普通人里选择10名最有影响力的任务，他们的行为能够感动中国。形容词influential有影响的，在句中做定语修饰名词figures。所以要填influenti

13、al。【72题详解】考查形容词。句意：在一个极为寒冷的冬夜，卖火柴的小女孩被冻死在街道的拐角处。形容词freezing意为“极为寒冷的”，在句中做定语修饰名词短语cold night。所以要填freezing。【73题详解】考查介词短语。句意：自从20世纪80年代以来，轻触一下开关就可以听见英式英语和美式英语了。介词短语at the flick of意为“轻触一下”，句中名词a switch做它的宾语，所以要填flick。【74题详解】考查名词。句意：我们应该意识到自己的强项和弱点。名词strength意为“优势，强项”，在句中和weaknesses构成并列关系，都要用复数形式，所以要填复数名

14、词strengths。【75题详解】考查形容词。句意：近来越来越多的国家一直把中国看出一个具有威胁的国家。形容词threatening意为“有威胁的”，做定语修饰名词power。所以要填threatening。【76题详解】考查名词。句意：在我们的工作中，质量和数量同样重要。名词quantity意为“数量”，在句中做介词as的宾语，所以要填名词quantity。【77题详解】考查语态。句意：按照法律他们被禁止在地里使用化学肥料。本句主语they与动词forbid构成被动关系，用使用过去分词。所以要填forbidden。【78题详解】考查形容词。句意：当一辆卡车冲向她的汽车时，她勉强逃脱了。形容

15、词narrow狭窄的，勉强的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词escape。所以要填形容词narrow。【79题详解】考查形容词。句意：他们总是张开双手对待我们，作为回报我们一定要慷慨。形容词generous意为“慷慨的”，该词在句中和must be构成系表结构，所以要填generous。【80题详解】考查形容词。句意：我感觉非常好奇，于是我把耳朵贴在门上。形容词curious意为“好奇的”，该词在句中和系动词feel构成系表结构，描述主语的情况。所以要填curious。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个 选项（A、B、C、和D）中，迁出最佳选项。Auditing classes(蹭

16、课) atuniversity is an ideal way of learning without committing yourself . The trend of auditing university classes has swept across universities.“It is relaxing for me totake lessons of Administration Management casually without forcing myself to complete studies for credits, a degree of an award,”s

17、aid Zhu Yanni, a postgraduate majofing in emvironment management at Fudan,University. “Visiting classes helped me a lot.The teachers of outstanding courses seldom teach strictly according t textbooks,which is attractive to students.Their teaching methods have espanded my mind ,”Zhu said.Other studen

18、ts audit purely out of interest . Shi Shuai , a senior majoring in administration management at Shantou University , attended courses in eonomics and finance ofr one year.Despite the advantages of learning in an open environment, university administrators reming us that there are still rules to foll

19、ow . Not all classes accept outsiders.Classes of minority languages and scoemce ,pdi;es are pftem taigjt om smallgroups to ensure the effectiveness of learning ,or require special equipment and individual instruction.Auditing classes aimlessly or beyond ones ability can be a waste of time ,warns Xu

20、Jun ,HR manager at Zhongshan University . “Its good to audit some classes .But youhave to manage your time well, as you cant get any academic credit or formal recognition for these courses,” Xu suggested. “Eventhough your interests are important,your degree is the first thing to consider at university.”60. By auditing classes,students can .A . at